题目内容

It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.

The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk a long distance from where we live.

I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had an amazing effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.

1.Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A. The man’s job was bike racing.

B. It was their only possession(财产).

C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.

D. They used it for work and daily life.

2.We can infer from the text that___________.

A. the couple worked 60 hours a week

B. people were busy before Christmas

C. life was hard for the young family

D. the stranger brought over the bike

3.How did people get to know the couple’s problem?

A. From radio broadcasts B. From a newspaper.

C. From TV news. D. From a stranger.

4.What do the couple learn from their experience?

A. Strangers are usually of little help.

B. One should take care of his bike.

C. News reports make people famous.

D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:对我丈夫和我家里都很重要的自行车丢了。这是一辆很重要的自行车,全家都很伤心,于是我写了一篇寻物启事等在报纸上,希望人们帮助我们。好心人还是很多的,有个人甚至买了一辆新车送给了我们。微笑是可以传染的,善行也是这样。

1.细节理解题。根据 “The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family.”可知,这辆自行车是我家唯一的交通工具,工作日常生活都靠它 。因此选D。

2.推理判断题。由“While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.”可知,当别人都在预热汽车的时候,我丈夫去需要早起骑着自行车去上班。因此我们家庭生活是困难贫穷的。故选C。

3.“I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.”可知,我把我们的事情登在了报纸上,因此人们会知道 。故选B。

【小题4细节理解题。由“People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.”可知,善行对我们而言意义众多 。故选D。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

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Researchers at the University of Bedforshire have developed a new technique for powering electronic device(装置). The system, developed by Professor Ben Allen at the Centre for Wireless Research, uses radio waves as power.

Believed to be a world first, the team claims it could eventually get rid of the need for conventional batteries. The university has now applied for a patent(专利) application to secure the only rights to the technique.

Professor Allen and his team have created a system to use medium wave frequencies to replace batteries in small everyday devices like clocks and remote controls.

The new technique uses the “waste” energy of radio waves and has been developed as part of the university’s research into “power harvesting”. Professor Allen said that as radio waves have energy---like light waves, sound waves or wind waves---in theory, these waves could be used to create power.

“The new area of power harvesting technology promises to reduce our reliance on conventional batteries,” he said. “It’s really exciting way of taking power from sources other than what we would normally think of.”

The team is now waiting for the results of the patent application to secure recognition of the technique. Professor Allen said that the team’s achievements had all been done in their “spare time”. “Our next stage is to try and raise some real funds so that we can take this work forward and make a working pattern and maybe partner up with the right people and take this to a full product in due course,” he said.

“Power harvesting has a really important part in our future, because, just in this country, we leave somewhere between 20,000 and 30,000 tons of batteries in landfill(垃圾填埋)sites every single year-that is poisonous chemicals going into the ground.”

He added that development of the product could also be “commercially(商业) beneficial”. “The market for this is several billion pounds. We’ve seen market predictions for 2020 which have these kinds of figures, so there’s a lot of commercial potential in this area,” he said.

Pro-Vice Chancellor at the University of Bedfordshire, Professor Carsten Maple said, “This type of work is a reflection of the university’s growing reputation and experience in carrying out creating research.”

1.From the text we know the new technique for powering electronic devices_____.

A. can be applied to all electronic devices.

B. uses radio waves to create power.

C. has replaced conventional batteries.

D. produces many poisonous chemicals.

2.According to Professor Allen, power harvesting technology______.

A. makes every use of radio waves.

B. takes power from usual sources.

C. reduces our dependency on conventional batteries.

D. aims at huge commercial benefits.

3.What can we learn about Professor Allen and his team from the text?

A. They have made use of radio waves in their daily life.

B. They have raised a big fund to support their research.

C. They have gained a patent for their new technology.

D. They mainly did their research in their spare time.

4.What is Professor Carsten Maple’s attitude toward the new technique?

A. Critical. B. Favorable.

C. Disapproving. D. Negative.

5.What is the text mainly about?

A. A new technique to create power.

B. A big problem concerning conventional batteries.

C. Some special sources of power.

D. The development of power harvesting.

“Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy.” a senior official has warned. As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child, Zhang Feng, family planning department director of Guangdong Province, stressed that this violated China’s policies. “And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts.” he said.

''It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions; they have violated the country's policies and the province's regulations''.

He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second child in Hong Kong, but gave no details.

Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial notice claiming residents' medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain right of abode (居住) there.

According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government, about 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010, but more than 41,000 or 47 percent, were to mainland couples, including a large number from Guangdong.

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China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation, although the rules have been relaxed in recent years.

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A. Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province.

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D. It doesn’t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland.

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A. few families had been punished after having a second child in China

B. about 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010

C. he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong

D. the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected

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A. in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples

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D. the family planning policy in China is as strict as before

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A. They want to gain right of abode there for their babies.

B. They want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policy.

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D. They want to cause calls for an amendment to Hong Kong's Basic Law.

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