题目内容

17．"Have a nice day!"may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless．When my friend Maxie says"Have a nice day"with a smile，I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me．I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well．
"Have a nice day．Next!"This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door．The words come out in the same tone （腔调） with a fixed procedure．They are spoken at me，not to me．Obviously，the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business．
    The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other．Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting．As soon as you hear it，you know the meeting is at an end．Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say"oh，you may have a tooth out？I'm terribly sorry，but have a nice day．"
    The expression can be pleasant．If a stranger says"Have a nice day"to you，you may find it heart-warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you．
    Although the use of the expression is an insincere，meaningless social custom at times，there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting．The salesgirl，the waitress，the teacher，and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day．But in a strange and comfortable way，it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much．While the expression may not often be sincere，it is always spoken．The point is that people say it all the time when they like．

26．How does the author understand Maxie's words？B
A．Maxie shows her anxiety to the author．
B．Maxie really wishes the author a good day．
C．Maxie encourages the author to stay happy．
D．Maxie really worries about the author's security．
27．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2mean？D
A．The salesgirl is rude．
B．The salesgril is bored．
C．The salesgirl cares about me．
D．The salesgirl says the words as a routine．
28．By saying"Have a nice day，"a stranger mayA
A．try to be polite to you
B．express respect to you
C．give his blesing to you
D．share his pleasure with you
29．According to the last paragraph，people say"Have a nice day"C
A．sincerely  B．asthanks  C．as a habit  D．encouragingly
30．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．Have a Nice Day-a Social Custon
B．Have a Nice Day-a Pleasant Gesture
C．Have a Nice Day-a Heart-warming Greeting
D．Have a Nice Day-a Polite Ending of a Conversation．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们说明了不同的人说"Have a nice day"有不同的含义，可能是表达对你的关心，可能是出于礼貌的问候，这句话并没有固定的含义，人们说这句话只是一种民族习惯．

解答 26．B   细节理解题：根据第一段When my friend Maxie says"Have a nice day"with a smile，I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me．通过这句话可知，作者从Maxie的一句简单寒暄中读出的是Maxie对自己真诚的关心，传达的是积极的意义．故选B．
37．D   句意理解题：根据第二段The words came out in the same tone （ 腔调 ） with a fixed procedure．说明女营业员这么说只是固定程序，没有特定含义．故选D．
28．A   细节理解题，根据第四段The expression can be pleasant．If a stranger says"Have a nice day"to you，you may find it heart-warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you．可知一个陌生人说Have a nice day可能是试图对你好，试着对你有礼貌，故选A．
29．C   推理判断题，根据最后一段Although the use of the expression is insincere，meaningless social custom at times，there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting．可知人们说Have a Nice Day并没有固定的含义，只是一种习惯，故选C．
30．A   主旨大意题，通读全文可知本文主要讲述了Have a Nice Day的含义，不同的人说这句话有不同的含义，而作者解释了这句话只是一个社会习俗，故选A．

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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A minister was on a long flight from China to London. The first warning of the approaching problems came when the sign on the airplane flashed on: Fasten your seat belts. Then, after a while, a calm voice said, "We shall not be serving the drinks at this time as there is going to be something unexpected. Please be sure seat belt is fastened."

Soon the storm broke out. One moment the airplane was lifted on terrific currents of air. The plane dropped as if it were about to crash.

The minister believed that he shared the discomfort and fear of those around him. As he looked around the plane, he could see that nearly all the passengers were upset and alarmed. The future seemed ominous and many were wondering if they would make it through the storm. Then he suddenly saw a little girl. Apparently the storm meant nothing to her. She was reading a book and everything within her small world was calm orderly. Sometimes she closed her eyes and then she would read again. Then she would straighten her legs, worry and fear were not in her world. The minister could hardly believe his eyes.

It was not surprising therefore that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers hurried to leave, the minister walked up to the girl he had watched for such a long time. Having commented about the storm and the behavior of the plane, he asked why she had not been afraid. The girl replied, "Because my dad is the pilot, and he's taking me home."

1.Why did the staff stop offering drinks?

A. The plane was just taking off. B. The plane might be out of control.

C. The plane was going to crash. D. The plane might run out of drinks.

2.When the plane flew through the storm, .

A. everyone was extremely frightened B. the minister felt fearful and upset

C. most of the passengers cried all the time D. the little girl still drank and read

3.The underlined word "ominous" probably refers to .

A. bad B. hopeful

C. challenging D. lucky

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A. From China to London B. Ignorant, Fearless

C. Good Luck from Pilot Dad D. Faith in Pilot Dad

Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble——and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP（超感官知觉）.

ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events（事件）before they happen, or events that are happening some distance（距离）away.

Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she shouted, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telephone came. The woman’s father had died of a heart illness. He died sitting in a chair.

There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental（心理的）messages. Here’s another example——one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.

A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There’s room for one more.” The man felt the driver was Death, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “There’s room for one more”. Then the man saw the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn’t get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into fires. Everyone was killed!

Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others say that are ESP in true, From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.

1.ESP lets people know about _________.

A. their dreams

B. events after they happen

C. events before they happen

D. heart illness

2.In his passage the word “coincidences” means ________.

A. things which do not happen

B. things which happen by accident

C. things which are only dreams

D. things dreamed of only by sick people

3.The best title of this passage is _________.

A. Sixth Sense B. The Human Mind

C. A Big Lie D. A Terrible Dream
5．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，but they may also________ our thinking．（　　）
A．directB．limitC．changeD．improve
12．An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond．The concept is simple：help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same tome．
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit （追求） to be enjoyed by all，the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus，as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools．The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched （发起）the"If All of Seattle Read the Same Book"project in 1998．Her original program used author visits，study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book，but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities，and even to Hong kong．
In Chicago，the mayor（市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the"One Book，One Chicago"program．As a result，reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city．Across the US，stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character．
The only problem arose in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population．This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved．Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point，putting all their energy
And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself．
Ultinatel was Nancy points out，the level of sucicess is not meastured by how many people read a book，but by how many people are enriched by the process．or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word．

46．What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy？B
A．To invite authors to guide readers．
B．To encourage people to read and share．
C．To involve people in communnity service．
D．To promote the friendship between cities．
47．Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the projict？C
A．They had little interest in reading．
B．They were too busy to read a book．
C．They came from many different backgrounds
D．They lacked support from the locat government
48．According to the passage，where would the project be more easily carried out？D
A．In large communities with little sense of unity
B．In large cities where libraries are far from home
C．In medium-sized cities with a diverse population
D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached
49．The underlined words"shared a word"in Paragraph 5probably meanA
A．exchanged ideas with each other
B．discussed the meaning of a word
C．gamed life experience
D．used the same language
50．According to Nacy，the degree of students of the project is judged byC
A．the careful selection of a proper book
B．the growing popularity of the writers
C．the number of people who benefit from reading．
D．the number of books that each person reads．
2．We'll never get to the station on time         we run as fast as we can．（　　）
A．in caseB．even ifC．provided thatD．if only
9．Words like"discount"never fall to         people，especially women，though they might not need what is being promoted．（　　）
A．appeal toB．reply toC．occur toD．stick to
6．They won't let him out of the hospital         he's completely recovered．（　　）
A．sinceB．untilC．ifD．as
11．-Are you surprised at my improvement on tests，Dad？
-Yes．But I ____ you got such high marks．（　　）
A．didn't expectB．hadn't expected
C．don't expectD．haven't expected

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