The villagesdestroyed completely in the earthquake has been rebuilt．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．The villagesdestroyed（毁坏） completely in the earthquake has been rebuilt．

分析在地震中被彻底毁掉的村庄已经重建了．

解答答案是destroyed．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．destroy vt．毁坏；题干中已经有了谓语动词has been rebuilt，所以destroy 用非谓语；题干中需要的是名词villages的定语，destroy与villages之间是被动关系，需要过去分词作定语；故答案是destroyed．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．

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20．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项
Keeping Safe in Your House During a Fire
Thought you may not think you'll ever fall victim to a house fire，it's better to be prepared to avoid panicking．To increase your chances of survival，just follow these steps．
1．React as soon as you hear your smoke alarm go off．On hearing your smoke detector or alarm going off and seeing a fire，exit your home as safely as possible．（36）B
2．Safely exit through doors．If you don't see smoke at the door，open it slowly and pass through it after making sure the door feels cool．If there is a fire preventing you from exiting the room，close the door．
3．Protect yourself from smoke inhalation（吸入）．Get low to the floor and crouch or crawl on your hands and knees to avoid the smoke．（37）C Cover your nose and mouth if you have to walk by or through a heavily smoke-filled room．
4．（38）F If your clothes catch fire，immediately stop what you're doing，drop flat to the ground，and roll around until you put the fire out．
5．Prevent the smoke if you can't get out．（39）GClose your door and cover all vents（通风口）and cracks（缝隙）around it with cloth or tape to keep the smoke out．
6．Call for help from a second story window．（40）AYou can take a sheet or something else---white preferably---and hang it out the window to signify that you needed help when the first responders get there．

A．If you are trapped in your second story room，get to an area where people can find you．
B．Do not try to get your phone，valuables，or your other important possessions．
C．Smoke inhalation causes people to become unconscious．
D．Escape from a second story window if you can．
E．You are probably a lot safer by closing doors．
F．Stop，drop，and roll if your clothes catch fire．
G．If you can't escape your home，don't panic．

17．假定你是李华．你是学生会主席．你校将于5月25-30日在广州沙面举行龙舟赛（Dragon Boat Race）．请根据以下内容给姐妹学校剑桥中学（Cambridge High School）写一封邀请信．
（1）写信目的
（2）活动时间、地点和意义
（3）回复时间：2017年4月15日前
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好．

2．It has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar，but new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet．Looking at past studies they found that，while heavy drinkers do put on weight； those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight．
A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says，"Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain．"The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight．
Boston University's Dr．Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms（生物学机制）  relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood．His team pointed out  the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes（糖尿病），which relate to increasing obesity．Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers．
The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat，and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods．They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight．
For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one's risk of becoming obese．What's more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells．

32．The passage is mainly for thoseB
A．who produce wine                        B．who have a drinking habit
C．who go on a diet                           D．who are eager to lose weight
33．How does the writer clarify his view at the very beginning？B
A．By quotation            B．By comparison
C．By question．D．By statement．
34．What ca we learn from the passageC．
A．Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight．
B．Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat．
C．The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect．
D．The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear．
35．What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？C
A．How to do some easy experiments．
B．How to reduce the calories contained in wine．
C．How to prove the finding mentioned above．
D．How to make wine in a healthy way．

12．It is unfair that he gets very little inreward（报答） for his hard work．

19．Acertain（某个） girl fell in love with him．

At the last weekend of November,I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife.Although the park announced it closed 1. (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13,it was still very crowded. It 2. (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.

We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each of 3. took 60 minutes to complete.We chose one way to get to the top.4. (See) from the top,it looked very beautiful.5. colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered 6. yellow.The yellow leaves were especially golden and 7. (enjoy).Then we visited Liulita, Xishangqingxue,Duojingting and so on.I think they were all 8. (well) worth visiting than many other attractions.

On the way,we met an old couple who came from America.They said that they had travelled in China for several 9. (month) and China was very great and beautiful.When I 10. (hear) what they said,I was feeling proud as a Chinese.

16．In many countries there are different special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out．Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth．
For example，Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie （喜鹊） can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child．This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries，such as Japan and Vietnam．
Other countries，though，have tooth customs about other animals．In Mexico and Spain，for example，it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money．But in Mongolia，it is dogs that take children's teeth away．Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture．It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog，so parents in Mongolia will put their children's fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog．
In France and the USA，a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed．It is thought that in the early morning，when the child is still sleeping，the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow．What she will leave is hard to know．It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies； however，in the United States，she may leave money．

13．Koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order toB．
A．get money B．get a new tooth C．get candies D．feed magpies
14．From the last paragraph，we can know that in France and the USAD．
A．a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillow
B．the Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnight
C．the Tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth away
D．no one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away
15．The passage is mainly aboutC．
A．stories about some animals
B．stories about human teeth
C．customs about fallen teeth in different countries
D．customs about fallen teeth in western countries．

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