题目内容
3.Table 1:Major Agricultural ProductsProduct | Output(产量) 2011 ( 1 million tons) | Increase over 2010 (%) |
Grain | 492.5 | -2.4 |
Oil-bearing crops of which:Peanuts(花生) Rapeseed(菜籽) | 21.5 9.62 9.54 | -2.8 -5.1 3.7 |
Cotton | 4.3 | 2.4 |
Tea | 0.61 | 3.4 |
Fruit | 50.45 | 8.4 |
Meat of which:Pork,beef and mutton | 53.54 41.21 | 8.0 8.0 |
Cow milk | 6.63 | 5.4 |
Sheep wool | 0.29 | -1.4 |
Silkworm cocoons | 0.5 | -2.7 |
Aquatic(水产)products Of which: Fresh water Marine (海) water | 35.61 14.26 21.35 | 8.3 11.8 6.1 |
Product | Output 2011 | Increase over 2010(%) |
Cloth | 22billion meters | 5.2 |
Sugar | 6.8million tons | 6.3 |
Cigarettes | 34.02million cases | 0.0 |
Color TV sets | 26.43million sets | 4.2 |
Household refrigerators | 9.86million | 0.7 |
Total energy production Standard coal | 1.34billion tons | 0.7 |
Coal | 1.39billion tons | 0.0 |
Electricity | 1,132billion kwh | 4.7 |
Steel | 107.57million tons | 6.2 |
Power-generating equipment | 16.87million kw | 5.8 |
Metal cutting machine tools | 150,000 | -16.5 |
Cars | 490,000units | 26.7 |
Tractors | 80,000units | -2.0 |
Micro-computers | 1.65million | 18.9 |
A.tea,meat,fruit,cloth,steel and cars
B.cows milk,grain,color TV sets and micro-computers
C.fresh water products,coal,fruit and cigarettes
D.cotton,rapeseed,electricity and coal
30.Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?C
A.Metal cutting machine tools.
B.Fresh water products.
C.Micro-computers.
D.Fruit.
31.The output of grain produced in 2011wasBthat in 2010.
A.over 20million tons less than
B.about 11.8million tons less than
C.12million tons more than
D.almost as much as.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了2011年比2010年主要农产品和工业产品的增值表.
解答 29.A.细节理解题.根据第一个表格中提到负号减少,没有表示增加,故增加的有茶、肉、水果、布、钢和汽车等;故选A.
30.C.细节理解题.根据第二个图表提到
Micro-computers | 1.65million | 18.9 |
31.B.细节理解题.根据第一个表格中提到Grain在2011年产量是492.5,比2010年下降了百分之2.4;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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