题目内容
4.How are you and your family going to celebrate Earth Day?It's great day to get outside and ride a bike,but there are other ways you could spend the day.Here are four books.You can learn more about the earth and the animals that make the world a special place to live.The Busy Beaver,by Nicholas Oldland
Beaver is very busy,and he doesn't always think carefully.As a result,he makes a mess of the forest and ends up in hospital.Finally,he realizes how careless he's been and decides to make things right when he returns to the forest.
Lessons from Mother Earth,by Elaine Mcleod
Five-year-old Tess is visiting her grandmother and,for the first time,she visits the garden.Along the way,Tess's grandmother tells her the rules of the garden,"You must always take good care of our garden.Never throw rubbish around.There is plenty for everyone to share if we don't destroy the soil."The story is beautifully told as a caring conversation between a child and her grandmother.
Luz See the Light,by Claudia Davila
When Luz's community experiences a series of black-outs (停电),she quickly comes to understand the need to save energy and find other ways of doing things.With the help of her friends and neighbors,she creates a community garden and park that everyone can use.The book attracts many young readers.
The Lorax,by Dr.Seuss
A young boy learns of the role of the Lorax as protector of the trees,and how his home became polluted.The book contains memorable of forestry conservation (保护).
25.We can learn from the passages that BeaverD.
A.always plans things carefully
B.never takes care of the forest
C.decides to leave the forest forever
D.gets hurt because of his carelessness
26.Which of the following words can best describe Luz?B
A.Stubborn. B.Creative. C.Beautiful. D.Unfriendly.
27.Which of the following books focus on the protection of forest?A
A.The Busy Beaver and The Lorax.
B.Luz Sees the Light and The Lorax.
C.The Busy Beaver and Lessons from Mother Earth.
D.Lessons from Mother Earth and Luz Sees the Light.
28.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?B
A.To provide some activities to Earth Day.
B.To offer some books to young children.
C.To tell readers how to write children's books.
D.To teach readers how to protect our environment.
分析 作者介绍了在世界地球日这一天将如何度过?可以骑车出行,也可以阅读四本有关地球及生活家园的书籍.《忙碌的海狸》,《来自地球母亲的课程》,《鲁兹看到光明》,《老雷斯的故事》.
解答 25.D.细节理解题.从介绍的第一本书的句子"and he doesn't always think carefully.As a result,he makes a mess of the forest and ends up in hospital."我们可以看出,海狸由于粗心,会经常受伤.答案为D.
26.B.细节理解题.从介绍的第三本书中的句子"With the help of her friends and neighbors,she creates acommunity garden and park that everyone can use."可知,在她的朋友和邻居的帮助下,她创建了一个社区花园和公园,每个人都可以使用.故选B.
27.A.细节理解题.根据The Busy Beaver,by Nicholas Oldland 出现的句子"Finally,he realizes how careless he's been and decides to make things right when he returns to the forest."以及The Lorax,by Dr.Seuss出现的句子"The book contains memorable (可记忆的) of forestry conservation (保护)."可以看出这两本书都涉及到了森林保护.答案为A.
28.B.主旨大意题.问题:作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?从文章第一段可以看出,作者介绍了在世界地球日这一天将如何度过?可以骑车出行,也可以阅读四本有关地球及生活家园的书籍.故答案为B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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Product | Output(产量) 2011 ( 1 million tons) | Increase over 2010 (%) |
Grain | 492.5 | -2.4 |
Oil-bearing crops of which:Peanuts(花生) Rapeseed(菜籽) | 21.5 9.62 9.54 | -2.8 -5.1 3.7 |
Cotton | 4.3 | 2.4 |
Tea | 0.61 | 3.4 |
Fruit | 50.45 | 8.4 |
Meat of which:Pork,beef and mutton | 53.54 41.21 | 8.0 8.0 |
Cow milk | 6.63 | 5.4 |
Sheep wool | 0.29 | -1.4 |
Silkworm cocoons | 0.5 | -2.7 |
Aquatic(水产)products Of which: Fresh water Marine (海) water | 35.61 14.26 21.35 | 8.3 11.8 6.1 |
Product | Output 2011 | Increase over 2010(%) |
Cloth | 22billion meters | 5.2 |
Sugar | 6.8million tons | 6.3 |
Cigarettes | 34.02million cases | 0.0 |
Color TV sets | 26.43million sets | 4.2 |
Household refrigerators | 9.86million | 0.7 |
Total energy production Standard coal | 1.34billion tons | 0.7 |
Coal | 1.39billion tons | 0.0 |
Electricity | 1,132billion kwh | 4.7 |
Steel | 107.57million tons | 6.2 |
Power-generating equipment | 16.87million kw | 5.8 |
Metal cutting machine tools | 150,000 | -16.5 |
Cars | 490,000units | 26.7 |
Tractors | 80,000units | -2.0 |
Micro-computers | 1.65million | 18.9 |
A.tea,meat,fruit,cloth,steel and cars
B.cows milk,grain,color TV sets and micro-computers
C.fresh water products,coal,fruit and cigarettes
D.cotton,rapeseed,electricity and coal
30.Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?C
A.Metal cutting machine tools.
B.Fresh water products.
C.Micro-computers.
D.Fruit.
31.The output of grain produced in 2011wasBthat in 2010.
A.over 20million tons less than
B.about 11.8million tons less than
C.12million tons more than
D.almost as much as.