No one can deny the factthat pollution is a serious problem．The city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．No one can deny the factthat pollution is a serious problem（污染是个严重的问题）．The city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it．（problem）

分析谁也不能否认这个事实：污染是个严重的问题．市政府应该采取强有力的措施解决这个问题．

解答答案：that pollution is a serious problem；
污染：pollution；严重的问题：a serious problem；句中要翻译的句子是一个完整的主谓结构，用来解释fact的内容，要用同位语从句来表达；句意表达的是客观事实，从句要用一般现在时态来表示．

点评翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

练习册系列答案

6．We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US．It's true that （61）thereexist a lot of differences，but this cannot be an excuse （62）forhaving a passive attitude toward studying in China．
When I came back from the US last year and continued my senior middle school education in China，I sensed many great differences．I thought that school in China was too hard for （63）us （we） students，and that we didn't get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together．My mom had a long talk with me．After that，I realized that though high school life in China is harder，it can give us（64）more（much）．The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition （65）beforewe step into society．It gives us a strong heart and （66）teaches （teach） us to step forward no matter what the （67）reality （real）is．It's like climbing a mountain．You might feel dizzy and nervous，but the top is always there （68）waiting （wait） for you as long as you are strong enough一（69）to take （take） one more step．
We complain （70）mainly （main） because we can't see the whole picture．We all need to understand that success takes efforts and tears．

17．_________ the problem of land erosion getting more serious，the government is searching for a way to deal with it．（　　）

4．Dad，
I'm writing to you as I feel it's been quite a while since we last spoke （two years to be exact，you hung up on me）．So how is Germany？How old are your other children now？What have you been up to this year？I finished my A-levels this summer．But enough small talk．On our European road trip in the summer，the journey took us close to your house and I asked Mum and my stepdad if we could pay a visit so that I could see you．Outside your house，I couldn't bring myself to get out of the car and knock on the door．
I've tried so many different forms of communication-email，the phone and I also suggested Skype．Yet I still can't get through to you．
My mum，stepdad and I sat around the table trying to work out why I had felt unable to knock on your door that day．At last it came to me．I think，perhaps subconsciously，I was saving myself the grief of your response．
Why can't your parental obligations stretch to all three of your children，not just your two recent ones？In our previous conversations，which ended suddenly，as your older son needed to be put to bed，I'd ask you how he was doing at school，and you'd talk about the weather．No one listening would be able to tell there was any difference between our relationship and one you might have with a neighbour．
Forget your excuses-that the flight to visit me is expensive and that you need to look after your other children （I hope you can see the irony（讽刺） in that）．While you watch their school plays，don't you consider that I would have liked you to be there at mine？
Perhaps the reason I didn't knock on your door was that I just don't care anymore．I'm exhausted trying to make this work．Maybe a part of me wasn't actually bothered whether I saw you or not that day-you've already lost so much meaning in my life； you are someone who just sends me a birthday card．
This isn't me being bitter，although I was initially．It's just a way of telling you how I really feel．
Phoebe

66．How did Phoebe feel when she was sitting in the car outside her father's house？C
A．Excited B．Puzzled C．Disappointed D．Embarrassed
67．Based on this letter，we can learn that Phoebe's fatherB．
A．lives in the same city with his daughter
B．got divorced and left Phoebe and her mother
C．has never had any communication with Phoebe
D．takes good care of all his children
68．What does the"irony"refer to in Paragraph 5？D
A．He ended his conversation with Phoebe just to put his son to bed．
B．He lives in a big house but has no money to buy an air ticket．
C．He talked with Phoebe，his daughter，as if with a neighbour．
D．Phoebe is also his child but he excuses himself from caring about her．
69．Phoebe didn't knock on her father's door that day becauseC．
A．she was afraid of his dad's unexpected responses to her visit
B．she didn't want to bother her father's happy life with his current family
C．she was tired of being the one who make efforts for their relationship
D．she suddenly realized that her father had no meaning in her life．

14．As everybody knows，Wednesday （周三） comes after Tuesday．

1．Coal has beenreplaced（代替） by gas in some big cities．

18．Teenagers have reached a point in their life _______ they are supposed to make decisions of their own for the first time．（　　）

3．A．Try different new things．
B．Avoid"black and white thinking"．
C．Associate with optimistic people．
D．Make a plan to stop thinking negatively．
E．Understand the benefits of staying positive．
F．Adopt the motto"everything happens for a reason"．

Develop a positive attitude towards life
When you are going through a challenging time，people will just instruct you to think positively．More often than not，thinking positively proves a strategy for interpreting everything that happens to you in a useful，constructive way．If you want to know how to think more positively，just follow these tips．
61．E．Choosing to think more positively will not only help you take control of your life and make your everyday experiences more pleasant，but it will have countless benefits on your mental and physical health as well as your ability to deal with change．Being aware of these benefits can help you be even more motivated to think positively on a regular basis．One of the most important benefits of positive thinking is that you are more likely to have better coping skills during times of stress．
62．B．Don't think everything you are faced with either is or it isn't．In fact，there is what we call the shades of gray in life．Therefore，if something doesn't turn out the way you want it to，make a list of all of the outcomes in between to see that things aren't as serious as they seem．For example，if you get a late start on a paper and think you shouldn't bother because you won't finish it in time，consider the other possibilities．You could finish half the paper and still get a better grade than if you don't turn it in．
63．D．That means deciding to overcome the negativity that is going on around you--and there will always be plenty of it．Think of what you can do today that is good for you and others．Decide how you will react in ways that will make a difference to your life．Don't let other people ruin your plan．People will often make things seem more important or worrisome than they really are．Making a plan to be more positive will already be a move in the right direction．This will help you to stay positive because you will feel a greater sense of control over your life and your choices．
64．A．Experiencing a wide variety of life will do wonders．Stepping out of your comfort zone can often take you by surprise and knock those negative thoughts or black and white thoughts right back into their cave．Something as simple as trying a new food in a restaurant can lead to the discovery of new tastes and different feelings，along with the release of negative impressions．Visiting a new town，city，or country and see how other people view the world can help put a positive spin on your life．
65．C．Optimism is infectious．If you want to be infected by optimism，you should spend time with people who can provide something of value．Look for the positives in other people too--finding what is good in people．Learn to praise people around you．Connect with people who have many passions and want to share them with you．Avoid seeing anyone with a negative outlook，unless you really care about that person and want to change their thoughts．If you tend to think negatively，you'll be falling into a trap．

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