题目内容
19._____ out of money,we had to pick a cheap hotel for the night.( )A. | To almost run | B. | Have almost run | ||
C. | Had almost run | D. | Having almost run |
分析 句意:由于钱差不多快用光了,我们只好选一家便宜的宾馆过夜.
解答 答案D.分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,逗号之前应是非谓语动词形式,主句主语"we"与所给动词"run out of"构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此应该用现在分词,从而排除A、B和C项.这里用现在分词的完成式"Having run of"表示"用光钱"这个动作先于"选择便宜宾馆"发生,因此D项符合语境,故选D.
点评 本题考查现在分词作状语.做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语,如果是分词做状语的时候,看动词与逻辑主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式.不定式表示动作未发生作目的状语.
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