The country has several wars in the past century and people there are still living a poor life.A. set down B. joined inC. added up D. gone through 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The country has _____ several wars in the past century and people there are still living a poor life.

A. set down B. joined in

C. added up D. gone through

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。Set down写下；join in 加入；add up 合计；go through经历。句意：上个世纪这个国家经历几场战争，人们仍然过着贫穷的生活。根据句意选D项。

考点 : 考查动词短语辨析

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_________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

How to Avoid Weight Gain Over Holidays

Do you love the holidays, but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. 1. ___________ Whether you are celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.

Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:

Don’t skip meals.

Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. 2.________．

Control portions.

Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.”

3.________．Once you have your “tasting” serving, move away from the dining table. Doing so will make it less tempting (吸引人的) to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.

Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables.

Fill up beforehand with water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.

Stick to physical activity.

4.________ A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off additional calories.

5.__________.

Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dressing or butter.

A. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious food.

B. You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.

C. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.

D. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.

E. Avoid high-fat foods.

F. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.

G. You’d better remember the Dos and Don’ts for keeping fit and slim.

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Water costs money．In some places water is hard ．What when a town

has these problems？A small town in California found a happy ．

Very rain ever fell there．The town had no water ．The water it used was from a river 300 miles away．As more people live in the town water was needed．Now water to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost money．

The town a plan．It found to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused many ways．Five lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go ．They have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of ．

In most places，water is used and thrown ．The town that saved water

has saved the town！

1.A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply

2.A．happens B．happening C. is happened D．happened

3.A．key B．answer C. answering D．way

4.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few

5.A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D. for itself

6.A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided

7.A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for

8.A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more

9.A．has B．had C．must D．needed

10.A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of

11.A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed

12.A．a way B．ways C．an answer D．a key

13.A．for B．by C．at D．in

14.A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made

15.A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating

16.A．must B．could C．needed D．had to

17.A．as B．with C．for D．to

18.A．water enough B．enough water C. crops enough D．enough crops

19.A．off B．of C．away D．out of

20.A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his

It’s _______ hot here. We can’t stay here for a long time.

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C. much too D. too much

Jim fell _____ love with Shanghai when he visited the city for the first time.

A. in B. to C. into D. on

Adele Green was just 11 weeks old when her father left the family. ________, he’s never returned. Now, after having a Facebook campaign to find him, the _________ daughter has finally found her father, more than three ________ later.

Adele posted an old photo of her _______ on the social networking site. Then, she was _______ by a man who said he knew her father. “The man had seen my post, which had been ______ more than 21,000 times. They had ______ each other because of a homeless charity. An hour later, he called me and gave me a _____. I rang it and then there he was my dad, on the other end of the _____.”

Derek is now 63, who was 33 when he walked out of the family home. The family had ______ he worked at his office, but he didn’t appear there at all. They spent days ______, but in vain. Police also conducted inquiries, ______ were unable to find Derek. He himself ________ made contact with his friends or family again.

Though her father never contacted her family, Adele says she is excited to _____ him and isn’t looking for answers. “When I first got to his house, I was very scared,” ____ Adele “I knew I couldn’t go and expect anything. But it ______ out quite well. We got on like a house on fire(极好地), and it’s the _______ 24 hours of my life. I wasn’t looking for _______, and just getting to know him was ______ for me. I want to thank every person, who read and shared my post online. Because _____ all of you, I would never have found him. It is a fairy tale ending and I’m just so happy.”

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2.A. crazy B. angry C. young D. devoted

3.A. decades B. years C. months D. centuries

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5.A. stopped B. noticed C. followed D. contacted

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7.A. visited B.avoided C. known D. harmed

8.A. number B. photo C. letter D. telephone

9.A. phone B. street C. world D. story

10.A. thought B. fooled C. imagined D. feared

11.A. helping B. searching C. hearing D. worrying

12.A. though B. unless C. but D. so

13.A. even B. seldom C. often D. never

14.A. find B. doubt C. invite D. follow

15.A. thanks B. watches C. recalls D. lies

16.A. stood B. worked C. picked D. moved

17.A. longest B. worst C. best D. latest

18.A. effects B. plans C. pains D. answers

19.A. usual B. common C. unfair D. enough

20.A. without B. with C. about D. for

England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, 1. takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are 2. （mountain）. The 3. （high）mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and valleys cover much of England. The British climate is mild.

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Sometimes, however, no one may really knows where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.

They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some American saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why a word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.

1.Hamburg is _______ .

A. a kind of food B. a city in Germany

C. the name of a village D. a round piece of beef.

2.According to the story, _______.

A. few Americans like hamburgers

B. hamburgers are made with ham

C. hamburgers are made with beef

D. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago

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A. Where all the new words come from.

B. Where those Germans came from.

C.The reason why English is spoken around the world.

D.The reason why a word has a certain meaning.

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A. China because it has a long history

B. England because Germans don’t speak good English

C. English speakers because they always make new words.

D. The round pieces of beef those people from Hamburg brought to America.

5.From the passage, we can infer that hamburgers was first sold to the world by _______.

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C. Chinese D. we don’t know

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