Question

从以下选项中选出适合个段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余的。

A、You’d better plan regularly.

B、You should build a right attitude.

C、You will benefit from a balanced study.

D、It is always better if you keep comprehensive notes.

E、It’s a good habit to share thoughts and views with other students.

F、Studying before class is as important as researching the subject after class.

Studying Tips and Techniques

    If you often find yourself struggling with your studies, here are some useful tips and techniques that can help you out…

1.____________ It is a common misconception that self-study can begin only after a particular topic or chapter is taught in class. You should start preparing for the class in advance. After attending classes, it is of great importance that you have time to review the notes that you have taken during the class as well as try and read more about the subject on your own. Be it （无论是）reference books, or e-books, try and find more information about your subject so that you have a comprehensive（全面的）view of the topics. Often while reading and self-studying, it happens that you come across doubts and questions that did not occur to you in the classroom. Try and answer these questions yourself with the help of books or the internet. However in case you fail to answer, write down these questions so that you remember to clarify the questions in your next class.

2.____________ Involve yourself in group discussions about the subjects that you are studying. Group discussions can be a great way to broaden your viewpoint over important issues since group discussions give every group member a chance to voice their understanding, which might not necessarily be alike. Group discussions are thus a healthy and a rather informal way of exchanging information and discussing issues. Many teachers encourage the group discussion technique in their classroom as well.

3.____________ No matter how much people disapprove of the process and the timetables, it is a known fact that having a clear and detailed project makes it easier for a person to reach a goal. According to your convenience, map out your daily / weekly/ monthly study. It is always better to have a weekly or a daily arrangement, so that unexpected changes in class schedules or any other changes can be taken into consideration accordingly.

4.___________ Yes, there exist some species of students who burn the midnight oil. The studying process should be such that it leaves enough room for a student to join in entertainment activities and relaxation. Always chalk out a schedule that will not influence your sleep, your health, your sports / entertainment activities and other routine tasks. Also studying a single subject at a stretch (like an entire week or so), can get boring, for this reason plan a schedule that helps you switch from one subject to another in enough time.

5._________ Normally students get too caught up with grades, the percentage and the entire marking system. Always remember that if you study with the aim of acquiring knowledge, the grades will be brighter. However, if you just aim for high grades, there is a chance you might get the grades, but you will miss out on acquiring comprehensive knowledge on a particular subject. Always study with the right point of view, and you will never have to worry about your grades. Knowledge is way beyond grades.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.F

2.E

3.A

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析: 在本文中作者给我们介绍了一些学习方法和策略。首先，我们要课前预习，课前预习的作用和课后复习是同等重要的，在预习过程中我们可以发现很多问题，这样上课时会有目的的去听。其次，我们要多和别人交流讨论。而且制定学习计划也是提高学习方法之一，此外还要端正学习态度等。

1.F考查上下文的总结概括能力。根据下文you should start preparing for the class in advance以及下文内容可知本段讲述了课前预习的方法以及好处，所以F选项是本段内容的概括总结，所以答案选F。

2.E 考查上下文的总结概括能力。根据本段中group discussions和 give every group member a chance to voice their understanding,可以判断本段内容是关于小组讨论这一学习方法，纵观选项E项可以作为本段的主题句，所以答案选E。

3.A考查上下文的总结概括能力。根据the process and the timetables 和map out your daily / weekly/ monthly study可知本段讲述的是计划安排，而A选项内容恰好能在段落开头起到明确主题的作用，故选A.

4.C考查上下文的总结概括能力。本段讲述了合理安排学习时间会给人带来的好处，不必去挑灯夜战，也可以有娱乐休息的时间，因此C选项为正确答案。

5.B考查上下文的总结概括能力。在文章末段作者告诫人们要把获取知识看作是学习的目的，而不要单纯的为了提高分数而学习，由此可知B选项内容符合本段段意，所以答案选B。

考点：考查信息匹配。