题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The school Dance Club aims to enrich students’ school life and involving students in diverse dancing activity. If you’re good at or interesting in dancing, the dance club is exactly that you are looking for. Here are the requirements that you need to pay attention to.

It is no doubt that enthusiasm for dancing is must. You are more likely to be admitted unless you can organize events or had dancing experiences. Additional, we highly appreciate a strong sense of responsibility and good team spirit.

If you want to join in us, please turn in your application before October 30. For more information, please contact us at danceclub123@ gmail. com.

【答案】1.involvinginvolve

2.activityactivities

3.interestinginterested

4.thatwhat

5.ItThere

6.is后加a

7.unlessif

8.hadhave

9.AdditionalAdditionally

10.删除join后的in

【解析】

这是一则广告。学校舞蹈俱乐部准备招聘会员,并说明其招聘要求和方式。

1. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,该句用and连接连个不定式结构,第二个不定式省略to,故将involving改为involve

2. 考查名词的数。activity(活动)是可数名词,根据前文的diverse(各种各样的)判断应用复数形式,故将activity改为activities

3. 考查形容词。此处考查短语be interested in……感兴趣,故将interesting改为interested

4. 考查连接词。分析句子可知is后为表语从句,从句缺少宾语,且指物,故应用连接代词what,故将that改为what

5. 考查固定句型。此处考查固定句型there is no doubt that…毫无疑问……,故将It改为There

6. 考查冠词。句意:毫无疑问热情对于舞蹈来说是一个必须的东西。此处考查a must一件必须的事/必不可少的东西,且must是辅音音素开头,故在is后加a

7. 考查连词。句意:如果你能够组织活动或者有舞蹈方面的经历,那你更有可能被录取。结合句意可知,此处译为“如果……”才符合语境,故将unless改为if

8. 考查时态。根据前文的are判断为一般现在时,or连接的两个谓语动词时态保持一致,故将had改为have

9. 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰后面的句子,故将Additional 改为Additionally

10. 考查介词。此处考查短语join sb加入某人/和某人一起,故删除join后的in

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【题目】Counterfeit(假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.

People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases, counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(对乙酰氨基酚).The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.

The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The WHO estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The WHO says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan and New Zealand.

But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.

Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back, which proves that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms(全息图)on their products as a security device.

1Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _________.

A. unreal drugs

B. online medicines

C. acetaminophen

D. unclean water

2We can draw a conclusion from the passage that___________ .

A. it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online.

B. we had better not buy medicines online.

C. more and more people will buy products online.

D. medicine companies don’t pay much attention to counterfeit drugs.

3What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. It reveals(揭露) the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.

B. Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.

C. It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.

D. Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.

4Which of the following country may have serious problems of counterfeit medicines?

A. Canada. B. India.

C. New Zealand. D. Japan.

【题目】Hello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.

My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.

The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.

Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.

Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He’ll run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.

But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.

We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur () with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we’re friends.

Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.

Since we are full, it’s time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!

1Lisa in this passage is the name of _____.

A. a girl B. a male lion

C. a female lion D. a pride

2The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means _____.

A. the animal that is hunted B. the animal that is dangerous

C. the animal that is powerful D. the animal that is ill

3Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Lions sometimes clean their fur for each other.

B. Lions also develop their skills of hunting by having fun.

C. Lions in Africa usually hunt for food in the evening.

D. Baby lions are often the first to get food in their group.

4The passage is written for _____.

A. doctors B. tourists

C. children D. hunters

【题目】 On the morning of September 11,2001, computer sales manager Michael Hingson, who is blind, went early to his office on the 78th floor of the North Tower of the World Trade Center to prepare for a meeting. As Michael worked, his guide dog, a Labrador retriever 1 (name) Roselle, dozed by his feet.

At 8:46 a.m., a tremendous boom rocked the building, eliciting screams throughout the floor. Michael grabbed Roselle, trusting that the dog 2 (lead) him out of the danger, and they navigated their way to a stairwell.

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When a woman became crazy, yelling that they wouldn’t make it. Roselle accompanied the woman 4 she finally petted the dog, calmed herself, and kept walking down the stairs.

Around the 30th floor, firefighters started passing Michael on their way up. Each one stopped to offer him assistance. He declined but let Roselle be petted, 5 (provide) many of the firefighters with 6 would be their last experience of unconditional love.

After about 45 minutes, Michael and Roselle reached 7 looby, and 15 minutes later, they emerged outside to a scene of chaos. Suddenly the police yelled for everyone to run as the South Tower began to collapse.

Michael kept a tight grip on Roselle’s harness, using voice and hand commands, as they ran to a street opposite the crumbling tower. The street bounced like a trampoline, and “a deafening roar” like a hellish freight train filled the air. Hours later, Michael and Roselle made it home safely. At that moment, they thought they were 8 (lucky ) in the world.

In the months that followed, Michael became a spokesperson for Guide Dogs for the Blind, the organization by which Roselle 9 (train). Together, they spread their message about trust and teamwork.

In 2004, Roselle developed a blood disorder, 10 prevented her from guiding and touring. She died in 2011.

“I’ve had many other dogs,” Michael wrote, “but there is only one Roselle.”

【题目】With so many universities in the world, it is not hard to find your way to a university. But to get a quality education and valuable credentials(证书), you need to think about to attend and make the right choice.1

Study program

Different universities offer different majors. The career you are interested in should guide you in finding the major. You can choose to go to a university that specializes in a specific area or you can find one that offers the course you are interested in. 2

Professional trainers

University professors and lectures own different abilities and the best you can do is ensure that the trainers at the university are qualified. If you are trained by an expert in the area, you are more likely to stand out in your area. 3Only in this way can you get professionally trained.

4

The tuition fees vary from one university to another and you need to make sure that you can afford the fees in the university you wish to attend. If you are a student with good grades, you may be likely to get a scholarship, so fees won't be a problem for you.

Study duration

This may be determined by the course you want to take and the levels of the university. 5 And the duration may vary from university to university. When choosing a university, you should make sure it is suitable for you.

A.University ranking in the world

B.Financial aspects of the universities

C.Do careful research before you make up your mind.

D.What really matters when you are selecting a university?

E.A Bachelor's degree may take much longer than a Master's degree.

F.Find out as much information about the teacher resources as you can.

G.Therefore, think about what you really want to get from the study at university.

【题目】 China's "Little People's Kingdom" is a theme park, where little people dance and sing in fairytale costumes, drawing both curious groups and criticism. The theme park, near Kunming City in Yunnan Province, employs 108 dwarfs from across the country, who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and sing for tourists. And all pretend to live in a tiny hilltop village.

The guests can watch shows like comedies, group dance and acrobatics. The show's centerpiece, a funny performance of Swan Lake, sees performers dressed in special pink costumes and pretending to be little swans." The first time I performed it (Swan Lake)I felt a bit embarrassed. I had never worn a skirt like that before. But later, once I got used to it, I found I could do it very well," said Chen Ruan, 21, from Hunan Province who joined the park when it opened.

For many of the employees, the park offers a rare opportunity to find work. As unlikely as it seems for men and women doing daily funny performances of Swan Lake, they think that it feels good to live in dormitories that look like caves while living with people with similar experiences. In addition, the life facilities in the park are made according to their special needs. Besides, performers in the park earn 2,000 yuan a month, around twice the salary of a high school graduate.

The founder of the park, Chen Ming, made his fortune by producing electronics and investing, but said he had always wanted to help the disadvantaged groups in the community. People, like human right activists for the disabled, think that such a park only encourages the discrimination against little people. The only requirement for participants to be employed at the theme park is to be shorter than 51 inches and be able to take care of themselves in daily life. The youngest employee is 18, and the oldest 48.

1According to Chen Ming, he founded the park to ________.

A.do good for society

B.invest money and increase his fortune

C.create a ballet show of Swan Lake

D.let people know more about the dwarfs

2After living in the "Little People's Kingdom" for some time, many employees feel ________.

A.discriminatedB.boringC.embarrassedD.satisfied

3What can be learned from the text?

A.The employees perform for tourists in nature.

B.The employees perform twice a day.

C.The 108 employees come from all over the world.

D.The park lies in the city of Kunming.

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