题目内容

11.A Sichuan government official expressed their thanks through CCTV for the aid they ______ in the last three years.(  )
A.would receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received

分析 一位四川政府官员通过中央电视台表达了他们对在过去的三年里所获得的帮助的感谢.

解答 答案:D
分析句意可知,此处的动作receive 获得(帮助)应发生在expressed their thanks(一般过去时)之前,故此处表示发生在过去之前的动作,应使用过去完成时;故选D

点评 本题考查了过去完成时的用法.做本题时,首先根据句意,判断出该动作发生的时间是否是在过去的过去;其次应熟练掌握过去完成时态的意义及其句式结构.

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2.There is no second chance…there is no chance of making mistakes."
 That's why Dr.Omer Mei-Dan and others who enjoyed base-jumping and wingsuit(翼装) flying were sad but not surprised by the recent deaths of three extreme sports enthusiasts.
Mark Sutton,the English parachutist(跳伞者),died on August 14 in Switzerland when he flew into a rocky ridge(山脊) in a wingsuit.Not even a week afterward,Mario Richard,a Canadian base-jumper,died in Italy during a wingsuit flight,when he"apparently failed to clear a rock by three meters."And most recently,Hungarian wingsuit flyer Victor Kovats died in Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park in Zhangjiajie on Oct.9 during a practice flight ahead of the World Championships.
According to Mei-Dan,six to seven percent of the 3,000 or so base-jumpers who use wingsuits or parachutes die each year-a huge number when you consider the most dangerous job in America,logging which has an annual death rate well under one percent of the workers.
Base-jumpers and wingsuit flyers are experienced.They have hundreds of practice before trying to fly from buildings,cliffs and towers.The same goes for those who drop from helicopters above mountains and valleys and then use their wingsuits to try to whiz by(飞速掠过) as close as possible to the rocks and ridges below.
Among the dangers,said Mei-Dan,is the temptation to"push the envelope":To try to get close to a rock wall,for example,than anyone else."When you push the envelope and you can not have any error at all,or you have to pay for it with your life."
So why do it?The experience of flying toward the ground in a wingsuit is almost indescribable."It's something that you really have to try to understand-what type of feeling you get when you're free falling next to a cliff,"Mei-Dan said.
41.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?D
A.Trying wingsuit flying once is enough.
B.Wingsuit flying is always easy to do.
C.Wingsuit flying lasts only a short time.
D.Even a single mistake in wingsuit flying is disastrous.
42.How did other flyers react to the recent deaths of their fellows?D
A.They thought the deaths could have been avoided.
B.They felt the need of reconsidering the safety of wingsuit flying.
C.They were sad and were in deep sorrow.
D.They felt sad but did not find the deaths surprising.
43.What does the third paragraph tell us?A
A.How the three wingsuit flyers died
B.Why wingsuit flying is so dangerous.
C.Where wingsuit flying is most dangerous
D.What a wingsuit flyer's career is like.
44.What does the underlined phrase"push the envelope"mean?D
A.To attempt to push further in a wingsuit.
B.To risk moving the envelope away.
C.To be determined to give up on oneself.
D.To try to go beyond the normal limits of something.
45.The extreme sports enthusiasts like wingsuit flying because theyC.
A.want to know what it feels like           
B.wish to describe the experience
C.enjoy the wonderful experience        
D.devote themselves to scientific research.
19.Last spring my husband,Lawrence,and I agreed that it was time for us to move.Although we adoredour home in the northern district of New York,all our children and grandchildren had moved to the West Coast.We needed to be near them.
     But We didn't want to sell our house to just any buyer.We had three requirements in mind.The first was to find someone who loved our place as much as we did-after all,We'd lived there for more than thirty years.The second was to find a buyer who would share our faith and not bargain with us over the price of me home.And lastly,since moving rates dropped in the fall,we didn't want to move until mid-October.
    In this market I found out there was little hope that We'd sell our place,let alone find that perfect buyer,but still,I hoped for all three things.Weeks went by with no takers.Finally our real estate(房地产)agent phoned in August."I've found someone who's indeed in love with your house.She's made a good offer."He brought over some papers to sign and I made a note of the woman's name.
     Days later I was looking up a friend's phone number in our church directory(电话薄),running my finger down the long list of members.Suddenly I came across her name.Our buyer!"She loves our home and she's even a member of our church,"I said to Lawrence."This could be perfect."
     I practically held my breath for the next few days,the calls going back and forth to our agent.Finally he came by with the papers to sign.Pen in hand,he hesitated.
"This buyer has just one more requirement,"he said.
    Oh,may no change happen,I thought."What is it?"
"She can't own the house until mid-October."
"Mid-October?Perfect."Those words sealed the deal.

41.Why didn't the author and her husband move to West Coast until mid-October.C
A.They had a lot of things to deal with.
B.The weather at that time would be fine.
C.The cost of the move was lower at that time.
D.They hated to leave.their house.
42.What does the underlined word"adore"in the first paragraph mean?D
A.Think about.   
B.Own completely.
C.Leave suddenly.
D.Love deeply
43.At the beginning the author learned from the market thatB  
A.their house would sell easily          
B.it was very hard to find a right buyer
C.tile price of houses was not very high  
D.someone would make a good offer
44.Before she signed the agreement the authorA
A.feared changes   
B.was very excited 
C.was very happy
D.was very bored
45. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?C
A.The move to the West Coast.  
B.Three requirements came true.
C.The right move and house deal.
D.A rich and faithful house buyer.
6.阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
Once upon a time in a land far away,there was a wonderful old man who loved everything:animals,spiders,insects…
One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly.He took it home.A few days later,a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther.
Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.
The butterfly then came out with ease.
But it had a swollen body and small,shriveled(萎缩的)wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,at any moment,the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body.Neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.It never was able to fly.
What the kind-hearted man did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid(液体)from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our life without any hardships,it would fail us.We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly.
写作内容
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.
2.以约120个词就"个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺"的主题发表看法,至少包含以下内容要点:
(1)你读了这个故事的感受;
(2)叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果;
(3)假如你是父母的一方,你会如何磨砺自己的孩子?
写作要求
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子.
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
评分标准
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.
A kind man cut a cocoon open in order to lessen the pain of a butterfly when he saw it struggling out of the cocoon,only to find that it could never fly because of his help.
The story sets me thinking.Our life is more or less like this.Sometimes,struggles or obstacles in our life are a must for our growth.It is these struggles or obstacles that increase our willpower and contribute to our success.Without these trials,we could never achieve our life goal just as the butterfly did in the story.
Nowadays,with only one child in most families,parents do whatever they can to satisfy the child's needs and even do for him what should be done by himself.Consequently,the child is unable to look after himself without his parents'presence.Too much care from parents deprives children of chances to grow strong by conquering obstacles.
  If I were a parent,I would first keep him well informed that life is never easy and that he should be ready to face any difficulties.Besides,I would expose him to the hardships in life instead of protecting him from difficulties,providing them with chances to fight for his bright future by conquering challenges..
20.Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices,while driving,walking,shopping,even sitting in toilets.When connected electronically,they are away from physical reality.
People have been influenced to become technology addicted.One survey reported that"addicted"was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices.One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep,cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products,not to actually improve our quality of life.They have successfully created a cultural disease.Consumers willingly give up their freedom,money and time to catch up on the latest information,to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological(病态的)relationship with time-sucking technology,where they serve technology more than technology serves them.I call this technology servitude.I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices?That is the vital question.Who is really in charge of my life?That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology.When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week,then we can regain control and personal freedom,become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology.Mae West is famous for proclaiming the wisdom that"too much of a good thing is wonderful."But it's time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez,an executive coach at Google acknowledged that"we can be swept away by our technologies."To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today's overused technology.

63.The underlined word"allure"in Paragraph 2probably meansB.
A.advantage         B.attraction  
C.adaption          D.attempt
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A.attract people to buy their products         
B.provide the latest information
C.improve people's quality of life           
D.deal with cultural diseases
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A.consider too much technology wonderful
B.have realized the harm of high-tech devices
C.can regain freedom without high-tech devices
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66.What's the author's attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?C
A.Neutral.            B.Sceptical.
C.Disapproving.       D.Sympathetic.

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