题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer vacation, I worked in restaurant. One day, I was about to be off duty while three foreigners came in. Since it was my first time to talk with foreigner, suddenly my mind went blankly. I failed to respond to their questions. And a few minutes later, I refreshed myself. So, I began to talk to them and adapt to that atmosphere gradually. I restarted to pick up my confident again. One of them, that seemed in his thirties, praised on me for my selfconfidence. After that, I swore I must learn English well, especially spoken English, and never make that embarrassing thing happening again.
【答案】1. 在restaurant前面加a
2. while → when
3. foreigner → foreigners
4. blankly → blank
5. And → But
6. adapt → adapted
7. confident → confidence
8. that → who
9.去掉on
10. happening → happen
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,作者去年暑假在餐馆工作时,和外国人交谈的故事。
1. 考查冠词。本句意为“去年暑假,我在一家餐馆工作。”,此处泛指“一家餐馆”,restaurant以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a表泛指。故在restaurant前面加a。
2. 考查连词。固定结构be about to do…when…(正要做某事时,突然……),应用连词when。故将while改为when。
3. 考查名词的数。由上文的three foreigners可知,此处指“3个外国人”,应用名词的复数。故将foreigner改为foreigners。
4. 考查形容词。go可做系动词使用,意为“变得”,后接形容词作表语。故将blankly改为blank。
5. 考查连词。本句意为“但是几分钟后,我恢复了精神。”,上一句“我没能回答他们的问题。”,前后两句表转折,应用连词But,首字母大写。故将And改为But。
6. 考查时态。本文讲述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时,adapt也用一般过去时与began是并列谓语。故将adapt改为adapted。
7. 考查名词。pick up(拾起),后接名词作宾语,用名词confidence。故将confident改为confidence。
8. 考查定语从句关系词。One of them是先行词,指人,后接一个非限制性定语从句,先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who。故将that改为who。
9. 考查动词。praise是及物动词,后面直接接名词作宾语,去掉on。故去掉on。
10. 考查动词。固定搭配make sb./sth. do sth.(使某人/物干某事),应用动词原形happen。故将happening改为happen。