题目内容

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文. 
    In the past, the expression "children should be seen and not heard" summed up the attitude of
parents to their children. Children were expected to be disciplined, well-behaved and the parents
ruled the home. But today parents seem to do everything for their children and control all aspects
of their lives. Some call this overparenting. Parents take charge of everything: from what pre-school
their kids attend to the pastimes they take up. Parents feel they must protect their children to increase
their chances for success. As a result children do less than ever before.
    There are two reasons for overparenting. First, people now have fewer children than in years past
so they can give each one more attention. Secondly, parents feel the future of their family is now
dependent on only one child, so they must do as much as possible to help their child succeed.
     But overparenting has negative consequences. Children are less independent now and are
protected from the hardships and failures that teach them determination and give them the satisfaction
of accomplishment. Also the pressure kids feel to be successful means they experience more anxiety
and depression than ever before.

〔写作内容〕
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2.然后以约120个词表达你对。内容包括:
   (1)以你自己或他人成长的某次经历，说明父母过度照顾对子女的影响；
   (2)表达你在此方面对父母的希望或建议。
［写作要求］
1.在作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
［评分标准］  
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适,篇章连贯。
                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                     

Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need to control the lives
of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less independent, determined and
ambitious than in the past.
Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and
socializing because they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger
I wanted to learn the guitar but my parent wouldn't allow me because they believed it would
distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform well in my exams but don't
seem concerned about how I develop as a person.
To some extend, I understand parents' concerns, but I think they should love their children for
who they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams
and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.
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阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

       Reading is an important activity for many Americans. Today, thousands of men, women and children belong to groups to discuss the books they read.

       No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet publishers and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining them. Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book. Members may be friends or people who live near each other. Or, they may be people who work together. Some book clubs develop from other organizations. Religious and community groups often establish book clubs.

       Some Americans belong to reading groups on the Internet service. These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read. These people send emails instead of meeting to discuss books. Book clubs may be for only women or only men. Or, they can be for husbands and wives together. Some are family groups where parents attend with their children. Children also may belong to book clubs of their own.

       [写作内容]

1.    以约30个词概括短文的要点；

2.    然后以约120个词就“阅读”的主题发表看法，至少包括如下要点：

1.你对读书俱乐部的看法；

2.介绍一本你最喜欢的书及对其的体会；

3.你认为阅读的意义是什么。

       [写作要求]

1)    可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;     

2)    标题自定

       [评分标准]     概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The generation gap between students and teachers is becoming more significant with only 3.3 percent out of a survey group of 1,000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would be willing to tell their teachers of their inner thoughts.

In today’s educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning instead of also becoming good friends in the life of students.

As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “ apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial (偏心).

“ I feel sad to hear such remarks”, said Yu Yi , a well-known special-class teacher.

She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on the novels while sitting on the grass during a break. But today, study and good marks are the only topics of conversation between students and teachers.

“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted (传授) but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said. “The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state. ”

Yang Xiong, director of the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on examinations should be held to be substantially responsible.

       [写作内容]

       1. 以约30个词概括学生不愿告诉老师内心想法的原因;

       2. 以约120个词就“现代师生关系”这个主题发表你的看法,包括如下要点:

( 1 ) 你是否愿意告诉老师你内心的想法,为什么?

( 2 ) 你希望你与你的老师之间的关系是怎样的,如何才能建立这种关系?

       [写作要求]

1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 标题自定；3. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

       [评分标准]     概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。

Every morning, when I drive past the street corner, I can always see the big sign standing outside the gas station.

The sign lists the price of gas per gallon (加仑). However, in the past few months, the price never seemed to decrease. One day, it went from US$2.85 to US$3.55 per gallon.

The car is one of the most popular forms of transportation in southern California; people even say, “We can not live without cars!” “We don’t get any benefit from the increasing prices at all,” complains my friend Raymond. “I might choose to ride my bicycle from now on! I will leave the car at home; maybe I should give it away to the museum since we are not going to use it anyway.”

According to scientific predictions, we will run out of gasoline in 50 years. People will not be able to drive cars, take planes or even sail ships. When the time comes, hardly anything will function normally.

In this case, governments will have to provide funds (基金) to research departments to develop new forms of energy on which cars can run. One idea, for example, is that people in California will be able to drive solar- powered cars since it is extremely sunny most of the time.

In other states, there are people developing new forms of fuel involving alcohol mixed with gasoline or new hybrids (混合物) like gasoline plus corn oil. Who knows what forms of new energy people will be using in the future? Without problems showing up, there will be no new solutions. Society needs to move forward. Sometimes, we need these challenges to motivate (激发) us to achieve great things.

[ 写作内容]

1. 概括短文的内容要点, 该部分大约 60 词;

2. 以 “Is the high price of gas a bad thing?”为话题, 谈谈你的同学的不同看法和发表你的观点, 至少包含以下的内容要点, 该部分大约 90 词:

a) 以你同学家用车为例, 谈谈你的同学对该问题的不同看法;

b) 你是如何看待这个问题的, 发表你的看法;

c) 你的家人如何对待油价高企。

  
第二节：读写任务（共1小题;满分 25分）
阅读下面的短文 .然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
We all know the story of "The tortoise and the hare". The hare lost because he was overconfident. So slow­-and-steady wins the race.but did you know the tortoise and hare raced three more times? Afrer his loss the hare challenged the tortoise to a second race and this time was without stopping from start to finsh. There was no doubt that he won. The lesson this time was
that fast-and-consistent beats slow-and-steady.then the tortoise challenged the hare to  a third race. over a slightly different route. The hare ran at top speed until he reachcd a broad river.Although the finishing line was just a kilometre past the river the hare had no way of croasing and once more the slow-and-steady swimming tortoise came out on tup.
The hare and the tortoise. by this time, had become good friends. They realized they could perfom better together than separately. So they decided to have one more race. But this time they would work as a team.  They started off. and this time the hare carried the tortoise till the  riverbank. There. the tortoise took over and swam across the river with the hare on his hack. On the opposite bank. the hare again camed the tortoise and they reached the finishing line togeLhcr. much more quickly than chey had been able to alone They both felt a greater sense of
Satisfaction than they'd felt earlier.                                        
[写作内窖]
1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2(1)以约120个词就第四次龟兔赛跑的寓意发表个人观点。内容包括：
(1)如何利用自身优势：
(2)如何发挥团队精神。
[写作要求】
1．在作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不
得直接引用原文中的句子：
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

When I was a little girl ,my mother always told me what I should do and not .What I can remember is that when I was in the primary school, I didn’t want to go to school because I hated the math teacher who used to punish me for I didn’t finish my homework on time. Instead of forcing me to go to school, my mother just told me if I didn’t go to school my friends and my teachers would not like me anymore. What’s more, she told me I should not hate the math teacher on account of my fault and never hate anybody if I wanted to be likable. Since that time, I have known that being likable is very important.

While I was growing up, I read a lot of books in order to be a likable person. There is a famous writer, Dale Carnegie. He wrote a book called How to Win Friends and Influence People, which taught me a lot .Being a likable person we should respect others and become genuinely interested in other people. In my opinion, the most significant one is that we should be honest and sincere. The second way is that we should be glad to give them a hand when it is needed. Finally, I suppose that being a good listener is quite important as well. We should participate in their suffering and encourage them in time.

In a word, only if we stand by the people even when they are in the darkest time and never desert them can we be a likable in the social life.

[写作内容]

1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；

2) 然后以约120个词就“做个受欢迎的人”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：

A ) 以自己或他人的经历为例谈谈怎样才能得到别人的认可。

B ) 你认为如何才能使自己受欢迎，为什么？

[写作要求]

1) 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2) 标题自定

[评分标准]

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。

[写作要求]

1.   作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事．也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.   作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]                  概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。