请和你和同学一起认真分析下面句子.并补全所缺内容.这种学习方式能逐步提高作理解长难句的能力.1. It is Henry Adams,an American businessman,who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. (P17)分析① 本句是一个主从复合句.② 主句是It is 4Henry A 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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请和你和同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内

容。这种学习方式能逐步提高作理解长难句的能力。

1. It is Henry Adams,an American businessman,who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. (P17)

分析

① 本句是一个主从复合句。

② 主句是It is 4Henry Adams,an American businessman Henry 的同位语。

③ who引导非限制性定语从句，在从句连接两个并列的谓语is lost和does not know,know后跟一个由what引导的从句。

[句意]他叫亨利•亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不

知该怎么办。

[仿写]她叫露西，一个外国游客，丢了钱包，不知道该怎么办。

1. [分析]宾语

[仿写]It is Lucy,a foreign tourist,who lost her purse and does not know what she should do.

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One day,a patient came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acW (胃酸倒流) ，a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans,a marked increase in recent years. Reflux can lead to (食道的) cancer,which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux don't always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.

What is responsible for these worrying devetopments? For one,our poor diet,with its huge increases in the intake of sugar,fat^ soft drinks,and unhealthy foods. But another important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years,the time of my patients’ evening meals has become later and later. Dinner — already pushed back by longer work hours — is often further 办/?yed (推迟) by activities such as shopping and exercise.

In my experience,the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with reflux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer,and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine (常规) included a 9 p.m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious,and changes were needed.

She listened,then did not come back to see me for a year. “For the first two months,I just hated you,” she told me, “and for the next two months, was having some trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer/' Then she added,You know,we are the reason that it 's not so easy to get 6 p.m. (预约) at the good restaurants anymore."

To stop the increase in reflux disease,we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. As for my waiter patient? I told him to eat dinner before 7 p.m. Within six weeks,his reflux was gone.

29. The disease the waiter caught is .

A. on the rise

B. easy to control

C. unusual in Ameiica

D. the most dangerous cancer

30. What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Talked about a lot.

B. Paid no attention to.

C. Carefully looked into.

D. Taken into consideration.

31. Why did the woman patient hate the author?

A. He spoke of her dead father and uncle.

B. He asked her to change her eating habits.

C. He couldn't find a way to deal with her problem.

D. He couldn’ t make her healthy again within a year.

32. The author writes the text to tell US .

A. not to work late at night

B. to avoid eating at restaurants

C. unhealthy foods cause cancer

D. the danger of eating late at night

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A. learned what happened in the end from other

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C. were proud of what they had seen earlier

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A. didn't want to be with other families

B. wanted to do something different from usual

C. were advised that teenagers often enjoy

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D. wanted their children to learn some independence

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A. It was quite basic.

B It wasn't easy to get to.

C. There was water nearby.

D. The tents were of good quality.

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A. The dark.

B. The rule,

C. Their disappointment.

D. Their plan.

5. How did the author feel about the holiday?

A. Unsure whether they would come back again,

B. Unhappy they hadn't seen more animals,

C. Satisfied the children had enjoyed it.

D. Lucky they hadn't been attacked.

3. Those cats have been (尖声叫) for hours.

4. For (餐后甜点) there's apple pie,cheesecake or fruit.

3. She simply welcomed him and reminded him the last time they had met.

4. I would do anything to get back your trust in me.

I would do anything to your trust in me.

在复合句中，担任表语的从句叫表语从句 f句1-句13) 。可接表语从句的词除系动词be外，

还有seem,look , ，sound等连系动词(句1-句5) 。

5. The film contains some funny (场面) .

2. If the train is , it should arrive at three

o’ clock exactly.

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