题目内容

【题目】短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday is my best friend Li Ming’s birthday. When the school was over, I went to the bookshop. I bought a book calling Exploring Space, and had them wrapped for him. Since he had wanted to buy this book for week. I knew that he would be very pleasing with my present. When I got the party, Li Ming said hello to me with a big smile. I noticed that there were much presents on the floor, and I was sure that mine would be her favourite. I gave the present to Li Ming and whispered in his ear, “You will love it.” He could not wait to unwrap it. All of a sudden, the smile on his face disappeared. I looked and I saw some big red words on the cover of the book that said, Caring for Your Baby! I had picked up the wrong book in the shop!

【答案】

【1】is改为was

【2】去掉school前面the

【3】calling改为called

【4】 them改为it

【5】week改为weeks

【6】pleasing改为pleased

【7】got后加to

【8】much改为many

【9】and改为but

【10】favourite前her改为his

【解析】

【1】is改为was考查时态。根据上下文可知本文记叙了发生在过去的事情,所以应该是一般过去时,故改为was。

【2】去掉school前面the考查固定结构。school前面不加冠词the,是固定结构,故去掉the。

【3】calling改为called考查动词。这里是省略的句型,省略了(which is),可知book和call之间构成被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故改为called。

【4】 them改为it考查代词。it用来指代前面的那本书,根据前面book是单数可知,这里用it,故改为it。

【5】week改为weeks考查固定结构。for weeks意为"有一段时间了",符合语境,说明朋友想要这本书已经很久了,所以我想到要买书送给他,故改为weeks。

【6】pleasing改为pleased考查形容词。这里的主语是he,表示人,应该用-ed形式的形容词来修饰,-ing形式的形容词是用来形容物的,故改为pleased。

【7】got后加to考查固定结构。go是不及物动词,后面需要跟介词to,go to sp.意为"到哪里去",是固定用法,故添加to。

【8】much改为many考查many的用法。根据后面修饰的名词presents ,可知是可数名词,所以应该用many来修饰,much是用来形容不可数名词的,故改为many。

【9】and改为but考查连词。前面我看到了很多礼物,后面写到我心里觉得我的礼物是最好的,具有转折和强调的意味,应该用but连接,故改为but。

【10】favourite前her改为his考查上下文联系。根据上文可知,我的朋友是男性朋友,所以这里应该为his,表示男的他的,故改为his。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(E=AB F=AC G=AD)

Tricks to Learn from Super Sleepers

Do you want to sleep soundly each night and wake up energized the next day? Here’s a peek at some smart,surprising habits of great sleepers.

Exercise early.

Morning fitness class or gym time before work?Go ahead,give it a try.【1】While experts aren’t exactly sure why,it could have something to do with morning exercise’s ability to help regulate the secretion(分泌物) of certain hormones involved in blood pressure management, which may lead to better sleep.

Eat light at night.

Desiring a midnight snack? If your stomach starts rumbling(发出咕噜声) before bed, try reaching for good-for-you foods that actually promote sleep, like walnuts, tart cherries, or Greek yogurt instead. 【2】Eating too much of anything within a few hours of going to bed could suppress(抑制) your body’s ability to produce sleep-promoting melatonin.

Power down at night.

Smart phones, tablets, and laptops let you do everything from shopping to watching movies to working in bed.What they don’t let you do?Fall asleep. 【3】In addition to reducing your blue light exposure,you’ll probably feel less stressed,which in itself can help you sleep better.

Keep their rooms chilly.

【4】But being too warm can make it harder to have quality sleep, say experts at the National Sleep Foundation. Instead, they recommend keeping your bedroom at around 20℃,which research suggests is the most suitable temperature for great sleep.

【5】.

Consistency is key to healthy sleep.Though it’s tempting to stay up late,then get up early for work and sleep in on the weekend,doing so can cause damage to your body’s internal clock.Over time,that can make it harder to fall asleep,not to mention making it more unpleasant to wake up in the morning.

A.The idea of a comfortable bedroom and piles of soft, fuzzy blankets is very appealing.

B.Find ways to cope with stress.

C.Go to bed at the same time every night.

D.Still,try not to go overboard even with healthy stuff.

E.You don’t have to give up alcohol altogether in the name of better sleep.

F.Working out in the morning could lead to better sleep than afternoon or evening sweat sessions.

G.Put your devices away at night—ideally,two to three hours before you plan to go to sleep.

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