题目内容
1.It was Christmas Eve 1881.I was 15years old and feeling like the world was(21)Afor me because there hadn't been enough money to buy me the rifle (长枪)that I'd wanted that year.Pa came back in and there was ice in his beard."Come on,Matt,"Pa said."Dress warmly.It's cold outside.We're going to Widow Jensen's.They are(22)C wood."Widow Jensen lived about two miles down the road.Her husband had died a year or so before and(23)D her with three children,the oldest being eight.
I(24)Dwent out with Pa and we(25)C the sled (雪橇)high with wood.(26)Bwe went to the store and Pa took down a big ham,some bacon,a sack of flour and some shoes,which were put into a smaller sack.We rode the two miles to Widow Jensen's in(27)A.I tried to think through what Pa was doing.I knew we didn't have much money and Widow Jensen had(28)D neighbors than us.It shouldn't have been our(29)B.
Widow Jensen opened the door and let us in.She had a blanket wrapped around her(30)A.
The children were wrapped in(31)Cand were sitting in front of the fireplace by a very small fire that (32)Bgave off any heat at all."We brought you a few things,Ma'am,"Pa said and set down the sack of flour.I put the meat on the table.Then Pa handed her the sack that had the shoes in it.
She(33)D and took the shoes out one pair at a time.I watched her carefully.She bit her lower lip to keep it from(34)A and then tears filled her eyes and started running down her cheeks.She looked up at Pa like she wanted to say something,(35)Dit wouldn't come out."We brought a load of wood too,Ma'am,"Pa said.Then he turned to me and said,"Matt,go bring some in."
I wasn't the(36)Cperson when I went back out to bring in the wood.I choked and as much as I hate to(37)Bit,there were tears in my eyes too.In my mind I kept(38)A those three kids huddled (捲缩)around the fireplace and their mother standing there with tears running down her cheeks with so much (39)B in her heart that she couldn't speak.Just then the rifle seemed very (40)C.Pa had given me the best Christmas of my life.
21.A.over | B.complete | C.lost | D.boring |
22.A.in between | B.for | C.out of | D.behind |
23.A.offered | B;brought | C.delighted | D.left |
24.A.excitedly | B.hurriedly | C.gratefully | D.unwillingly |
25.A.equipped | B.placed | C.loaded | D.armed |
26.A.Now | B.Then | C.Meanwhile | D.Sometime |
27.A.silence | B.regret | C.devotion | D.condition |
28.A.smarter | B.tougher | C.prettier | D.closer |
29.A.topic | B.concern | C.idea | D.case |
30.A.shoulders | B.head | C.arms | D.feet |
31.A.one | B.the rest | C.another | D.the other |
32.A.nearly | B.hardly | C.actually | D.slowly |
33.A.jumped | B.laughed | C.joked | D.hesitated |
34.A.trembling | B.moving | C.bending | D.crying |
35.A.and | B.so | C.or | D.but |
36.A.honest | B.kind | C.same | D.disappointing |
37.A.allow | B.admit | C.clarify | D.confirm |
38.A.seeing | B.imagining | C.cheering | D.comforting |
39.A.motivation | B.gratefulness | C.sympathy | D.courage |
40.A.typical | B.valuable | C.unimportant | D.hopeless. |
分析 本文讲述了作者在帮助别人的过程中心境得到净化的过程,本来因为他没钱买他想要的长枪觉得世界都结束了,但是父亲还要去帮助一位寡妇,作者很不乐意,但是在看到那些可怜的孩子还有感激不尽的母亲的时候作者的心境发生了变化,所以买不到长枪就没有什么关系了.
解答 21答案:A.根据后句because there hadn't been enough money to buy me the rifle (长枪)that I'd wanted that year.可以知道因为他没钱买他想要的长枪,所以觉得世界都结束了,因此选择A over 译为"结束",其他选项与句义不符,B 译为"完整的",C 译为"丢失的",D 译为"令人厌烦的".
22答案:C.根据25题we(25)the sled (雪橇)high with wood可以知道 Widow Jensen家没有木头了,所以答案是C.
23.答案:D.根据本句Her husband had died a year or so before and(23)her with three children,the oldest being eight.她的丈夫大约一年前去世了,留下她带着三个孩子,最大的只有八岁,所以选择D left 译为"留下,剩下".其他选项与句义不符,A译为"提供";B译为"拿来";C译为"使高兴".
24.答案:D.根据21题可以知道作者不高兴,所以选择D unwillingly 译为"不乐意",其他选项与句义不符,A译为"兴奋地",B译为"着急地",C译为"感激地".
25.答案:C.根据本句可以知道作者把木头装到雪橇上,所以答案是C load译为"装载".其他选项与句义不符A译为"配备";B译为"放置";D 译为"武装".
26.答案:B.根据两句的含义we(25)the sled (雪橇)high with wood.(26)we went to the store可以看出load和went 是前后的并列动作,所以选择B then 译为"然后".
27.答案:A.根据第一题以及I tried to think through what Pa was doing可以知道父子都没有说话,因此答案是A silence 译为"沉默",其他选项与句义不符B 译为"后悔",C 译为"奉献",D 译为"条件".
28.答案:D.根据本句知道作者家里没有多少钱,而且离Widow Jensen的家很远,所以应该是有更近的邻居,因此答案是D closer 译为"更近",其他选项与句义不符A 译为"更聪明",B 译为"更困难",C 译为"更漂亮".
29.答案:B.根据上句可以知道作者认为Widow Jensen一家不应该是自家关心的事,因此答案是B concern 译为"关心",其他选项与句义不符.
30.答案:A. 根据本句可以知道她应该是在肩上裹着毯子,因为冷,所以选择A shoulders 译为"肩膀".
31.答案:C.根据上句可以推断出孩子们裹着毯子另一个毯子,所以选择C another.
32,.答案:B.根据were sitting in front of the fireplace by a very small fire 可以看出火苗很小,所以几乎不能给出热量,因此答案是B hardly译为"几乎不".
33.答案:D.根据上文可以知道作者家和Widow Jensen一家住的远,而且家里也不富裕,因此Jensen在接东西的时候很犹豫,所以答案是D hesitate 译为"犹豫",
34.答案:A.根据上文可以知道Jensen很激动,所以本句的意思是她咬着嘴唇以避免颤抖,因此答案是A trembling 译为"颤抖".
35.答案:D.根据空前可以知道她想要说感谢的话,但是激动的说不出来,因此选择D but.
36.答案:C.根据31-35题可以知道作者目睹了Widow Jensen一家的困境,看到了她的感激,因此他的不情愿的心态发生了变化,所以本句表示他不在是与刚刚一样的人了,所以选择C same 译为"一样的".
37.答案:B.根据上题可以知道作者的心境发生了变化,但是作为一个别扭的少年,他肯定不愿意承认,因此答案是B admit译为"承认".其他选项与句义不符,A译为"许可".C译为"澄清".D译为"确认".
38.答案:A.根据上文知道作者很触动,所以大脑里一直有那些可怜的孩子,因此选择A seeing 译为"看见".其他选项与句义不符,B译为"想象";C译为"欢呼";D译为"安慰".
39.答案:B.根据34和35题可以知道她很感激这对父子,因此答案是B gratefulness译为"感激",其他选项与句义不符,A译为"动机",C译为"同情心",D译为"勇气".
40.答案:C.根据上文可以知道作者的心境发生了变化,所以买不到长枪就没有什么关系了,因此答案是C unimport,其他选项与语境不符,A是典型的;B是宝贵的;D是无望的.
点评 考查记叙文的完型填空.完型填空的解题技巧.
1.根据上下文语境解题
2.根据句段间的逻辑推理关系解题
3.根据词汇的复现解题
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A. | enough experience,many experiences | |
B. | many experience,good experiences | |
C. | experiences,experienced | |
D. | many experiences,much experience |
It is a remarkable change for computer science.Smartphones and apps are commonplace now,and engineering careers are(55)D.To many parents,coding looks more like a basic life skill,one that might someday (56)D a great job or even instant riches.
The spread of coding instruction,(57)B just new,is"never known-there's never been a move this fast in education,"said Elliot Soloway,a professor of education and computerscience at the University of Michigan.He sees it as very positive,(58)C inspiring students to develop a new passion,perhaps the way that teaching frog dissection (解剖) may inspire future surgeons and biologists.
But the exposure to early coding comes with (59)A,too.It is not clear that teaching basiccomputer science in grade school will beget future jobs or encourage(60)D creativity and logical thinking.And particularly for younger children,Dr.Soloway said,the activity is more like a video game,but not likely to impart actual programming skills.A coding curriculum,(61)B by Code.Org.,combines basic instruction with videogames involving Angry Birds and hungry zombies.The lessons do not(62)B traditional computer language.Rather,they use simple wordcommands-like"move forward"or"turn right"-that children can click on and move around,to (63)D an Angry Bird to capture a pig.
The movement comes with no shortage of"we're changing the world"marketing passion from Silicon Valley."This is strategically(64)Cfor the economy of the United States,"said JohnPearce,a technology businessman who has started a nonprofit,MV Gate,with Jeff Leane,to bring youth and family coding courses developed by Code.org to MillValley.Parents love the idea of giving children something to do with computers that they see as (65)C,Mr.Pearce said."I can't take my kid playing one more hour of video games,but if the children are exploring coding,I tell him I can live with that all night long."
51.A.temptation | B.movement | C.motion | D.proposition |
52.A.introduced | B.appealed | C.recognized | D.calculated |
53.A.In addition | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Thus |
54.A.rewards | B.prizes | C.credits | D.funds |
55.A.costly | B.critical | C.insecure | D.hot |
56.A.result from | B.work out | C.pick up | D.lead to |
57.A.before | B.while | C.when | D.after |
58.A.virtually | B.extensively | C.potentially | D.annoyingly |
59.A.warnings | B.responsibility | C.admission | D.compliments |
60.A.superior | B.inferior | C.fiercer | D.broader |
61.A.collected | B.developed | C.mentioned | D.sacrificed |
62.A.declare | B.cover | C.call | D.deepen |
63.A.forbid | B.resist | C.urge | D.direct |
64.A.sensible | B.reliable | C.significant | D.common |
65.A.efficient | B.measurable | C.productive | D.stable. |
I'd agreed to help my brother,Mac,move to California.He would drive a rental (2)Band I would follow him in his car.We figured it would be a (3)Atrip,with only four or five motel stops along the way.
Living and working in Georgia for most of my life,I did not have a great deal of long-distance (4)D experience.Looking back on it today,I can see that I'd always felt quite (5)C when driving over small bridges and along hilly highways.And as I was getting ready for the trip I had a vague (6)B about the steep mountain roads that lay ahead.But I thought I would get used to them.
At the first night,I mentioned my feelings to Mac,who is the practical sort."Oh,that's nothing,"he said (7)A."Lots of people hate driving on mountain roads and high bridges.Just turn up the (8)D on your radio and focus on that.Keep your mind (9)C."
I gave him a weak smile,but I couldn't drive away the (10)B I had about the high driving ahead.The more I tried not to think about it,the more my mind kept going back to that (11)A feeling of panic I had at the beginning of the journey.If I could just close my eyes and (12)D,I thought,a good night's sleep would drive the fear away.
I kept closing the gap between my car and my brother's truck,moving (13)D behind him like a frightened sheep following a shepherd(牧羊人).I could see Mac watching me in his rearview mirror,and that night at supper,he said,"Leigh,you should keep(14)C distance.You're much too close for these mountain roads."He (15)D my face for a moment,then added,"Tomorrow will be the last day of high driving.You know there's nothing to be afraid of."
1.A.weak | B.important | C.serious | D.small |
2.A.taxi | B.truck | C.bus | D.car |
3.A.simple | B.happy | C.pleasant | D.boring |
4.A.walking | B.cycling | C.running | D.driving |
5.A.pleased | B.excited | C.scared | D.surprised |
6.A.hope | B.concern | C.chance | D.idea |
7.A.cheerfully | B.successfully | C.strangely | D.loudly |
8.A.sound | B.key | C.light | D.music |
9.A.worried | B.moved | C.occupied | D.inspired |
10.A.annoyance | B.anxiety | C.anger | D.relief |
11.A.helpless | B.restless | C.careless | D.useless |
12.A.cry | B.laugh | C.feel | D.relax |
13.A.quickly | B.hurriedly | C.politely | D.slowly |
14.A.short | B.long | C.certain | D.far |
15.A.patted | B.touched | C.kissed | D.studied |
A. | taken in | B. | taken up | C. | taken on | D. | taken off |