题目内容
Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study,if ______,will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year.
- A.continued
- B.to continue
- C.continues
- D.continuing
试题分析:句意:在你的学习中努力奋斗,如果能继续坚持努力的话明年的高考将会成功。If后是省略句,完整的句子是if making great efforts to struggle hard in your study is continued,故选A。
考点:考查省略的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______is more true than any other.
A.once gained B.when to gain
C.after gaining D.while gaining
解析:A。考查省略句。once gained =" once" it is gained。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。
China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.
【小题1】 What is the article mainly about?
A.It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs. |
B.It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program. |
C.It lists important events that Qian experienced. |
D.It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist. |
A.He was born in China and brought up in America. |
B.He went to America for further study after graduation from university. |
C.He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education. |
D.He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China. |
A.the first spacewalk | B.the first man-made satellite |
C.the development of missiles | D.the explosion of an atomic bomb |
A.the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent |
B.Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s |
C.when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University |
D.it was not easy to get Qian back from the US |