题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday we invited Mr. Li to give a speech to our Senior 3 students. All of us felt deep touched by his interested lecture.

Mr. Li once studies in his same school many years before and later he went to a famous university in the North. After graduation, he devoted his life to teach in the rural areas of our country for more than over 30 years. Her devotion and selflessness are highly thought of by all his student as well as by the society.

As senior high school student, I’m determined to learn from Mr. Li and become a worthwhile schoolmate of our school.

【答案】

【1】our---us

【2】deep---deeply

【3】interested ---- interesting

【4】studies --- studied

【5】before---ago

【6】teach --- teaching

【7】去掉over

【8】Her---His

【9】student --- students

【10】在As和senior之间加a

【解析】

试题分析：邀请李先生给高三学生作报告，所有学生深受感动，作者下决心成为一名有价值的人。

【1】our---us 句意：我们邀请李先生给我们高三学生做了一次演讲。Senior 3 students是前面人称代词的同位语，故把our---us。

【2】deep---deeply 副词修饰动词过去分词，故把deep---deeply。

【3】interested ---- interesting 句意：有趣的演讲。形容词修饰名词，故把interested ---- interesting。

【4】studies --- studied 根据once曾经，可知用一般过去时态，故把studies --- studied。

【5】before---ago 句意：很多年前。故把before---ago。

【6】teach --- teaching 固定搭配：devote---to---，此处to是介词，后面跟sth./doing sth.，故把teach --- teaching。

【7】去掉over 因为over和more than在这里的意思是“超过”，故把over去掉。

【8】Her---His 根据上文中Mr. Li可知把Her---His。

【9】student --- students 句意：所有他的学生，可知名词用复数形式，故把student --- students。

【10】在As和senior之间加a 句意：作为一名高中的学生，故在As和senior之间加a。

【知识拓展】

1.表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感动的， moved 感动；exciting 令人兴奋的，excited 感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的， bored感到厌烦；annoying---annoyed。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。

2. before（副词）用于完成时态句子中；ago(副词)用于一般过去时态句子中。

ago 副词,常与表示时间的名词或副词连用,不单独用。用于从现在算起来的某段时间以前,因而常和一般过去式连用。如：3 days ago (从现在算起来,3天以前）

before 可以作副词、连词、介词,可单独用。用于从过去某时起若干时间以前的场合,常用于现代完成时等时态。如：I haven't seen him before.(单独用,adv,after v)；someone is before sth ... (prep.某人在某物的面前、前面)；He almost knocked me down before he saw me. 他几乎把我撞倒才看到我（conj.连词,多用于时间状语从句）。

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【1】When I woke up, I found myself lying in bed and surrounding by doctors and nurses.

【2】He is one of the students in my class who is often praised by our headmaster.

【3】I saw streets just as they had been by stepping stones along the road.

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