题目内容

___________ we can have clean drinking water lies in ___________ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.

A.Whether;that B.If;that

C.Whether;what D.If;what

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:考查主语从句与宾语从句。句意:我们是否拥有清洁的饮用水取决于政府对于水污染问题采取什么样的措施。___ we can have clean drinking water主语从句,根据句意选whether,lie in 在于,缺少介词的宾语从句,故选C项。

考点:考查主语从句与宾语从句

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a child, I was very competitive. It didn’t matter __ I was playing sports, working in class, or earning money. I looked at everything as a ___ and I always wanted to be the ___ _.

At the age of seven, I __ _ selling vegetables door to door and soon was addicted to ___ __. It was a great way to help others and make ____ __. I began selling everything I could get my ___ _ on. I learned early, however, that my success in selling wasn’t only the result of getting people to buy a particular item, ____ _ rather that people bought from me largely because they liked me and ____ _ me. That distinction really ____ __ my life.

As I focused more ____ __ helping people, I noticed more and more business opportunities around me. It’s funny how that ____ __. After my ninth birthday, I started my first business. The one ability that has really helped me the most is being able to recognize a “____ _” in the marketplace and then figure out what needs to be done in order to ___ __ the idea into a money-making opportunity.

Over the following years I started several different ____ __. I have been fortunate enough to make my first million before ____ __ from high school and buy my own house by the age of twenty.

So if you’ve got an idea or a passion for ____ __, it’s good to get started now. It doesn’t matter how old you are. Opportunities are all around you, but you won’t see them ___ _ you look for them. In the worse case, you learn from your ___ _ and increase your chances of success the next time. So do what ____ __ inspires you. It’s never too early – or too late – to pursue your passion and achieve your dream.

1.A. that B. whether C. what D. which

2.A. chance B. challenge C. luck D. fortune

3.A. happiest B. favorite C. best D. luckiest

4.A. set B. enjoyed C. started D. shared

5.A. swimming B. shopping C. skipping D. selling

6.A. journey B. sense C. money D. choice

7.A. hands B. arms C. legs D. knees

8.A. so B. but C. or D. and

9.A. cheated B. agreed C. trusted D. required

10.A. recognized B. shaped C. developed D. conducted

11.A. over B. through C. along D. on

12.A. produces B. works C. looks D. acts

13.A. deal B. promise C. change D. need

14.A. look B. take C. turn D. get

15.A. experiences B. trips C. classes D. businesses

16.A. dropping B. graduating C. persuading D. preventing

17.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

18.A. unless B. if C. after D. since

19.A. travels B. views C. mistakes D. advantages

20.A. really B. wrongly C. hardly D. nearly

 

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]Teenage depression isn't just bad moods and occasional sadness.Depression is a serious problem that impacts on every aspect of a teen’s life.Left untreated,teen depression can lead to problems at home and school,drug abuse,self-loathing…even irreversible(不能挽救的)tragedy such as homicidal violence or suicide.

[2]Fortunately,teenage depression ______________ and as a concerned parent,teacher,or friend,there are many things you can do to help.You can start by learning the symptoms of depression and expressing concern when you spot warning signs.Talking about the problem and offering support can go a long way toward getting your teenager back on track.

[3]There are as many misconceptions about teen depression as there are about teenagers in general. Yes,the teen years are tough,but most teens balance the troubles with good friendships,success in school or outside activities,and the development of a strong sense of self.Occasional bad mood or acting out is t o be expected,but depression is something different.Depression can destroy the very essence of a teenager’s personality, causing an overwhelming sense of sadness,despair,or anger.

[4]If you’re unsure whether all adolescent in your life is depressed or just”being a teenager”,consider how long the symptoms have been present,how severe they are,and how different the teen is acting from his or her usual self.While some“growing pains”are to be expected as teenagers fight with the challenges of growing up,dramatic,long lasting changes in personality, mood,or behavior are red flags of a deeper problem.

[5]If you suspect that a teenager in your life is suffering from depression,take action fight away. Depression is very damaging when left untreated,so don’t wait and hope that the symptoms will go away.Even if you’re unsure that depression is the issue,the troublesome behaviors and emotions you’re seeing in your teenager are signs of a problem.Whether or n ot that problem turns out to be depression,it still needs to be addressed —the sooner the better.

1.What does this passage mainly talk about?(no more than 4 words)

_______________________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 6 words)

_______________________________________________________________________

3.How would a teenage feel if he or she were suffering depression?(no more than 8 words)

_______________________________________________________________________

4.What are the warnings of worsening depression?(no more than 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________

5.What would you do if you found your child with signs of depression?(no more than 8 words)

_______________________________________________________________________

 

Plans to expand wind energy into the most scenic parts of Germany are meeting increasing opposition across the country.

Anti-wind campaigners are angry that areas including the forests made famous by the tales of the Brothers Grimm are among the targets for new turbines (涡轮机). For the first time they have formed a national opposition group to thwart the expansion. They say the expansion will damage forests and tourism across the country.

Germany has started a massive expansion of renewable energy since the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011 in Japan. The government decided to reduce atomic plants and instead increase the opportunities for green power. As a result, solar farms, biogas plants and wind parks are booming. In 2013, 22% of Germany’s electricity was generated by renewable energy. Wind has played a major part in this change, making up half of the renewable energy in 2013, and the public has been generally supportive. To date, a majority of the 23,000 wind turbines in the country have been built in the flat northern and eastern parts of the country. But now the focus of expansion is on the areas of dark forest in the central and southern areas of Germany.

One such region is the Rheinhardswald in the northern part of the state of Hesse. This is the home of the magical tales of Sleeping Beauty, Rapunzel and others, made famous in the books of the Brothers Grimm. This scenic place is a magnet, attracting hundreds and thousands of tourists from all over the world. But now there are also plans to build up to 200 turbines in this scenic place!

Ann-Kathrin Blankenberg is a PhD student and an opponent of the plans. “It is not because this is the area of Sleeping Beauty,” she says, “I want the green movement, I want green technology, I don’t want nuclear power--- but they should be made in the right way and not by destroying the forests.”

The campaigners argue that putting wind turbines in this area makes no sense. The wind speeds are low and the area is home to some extremely rare birds including the endangered black stork. Campaigners say building turbines here would be disastrous for the birds.

1.The underlined word “thwart” can be replaced by_____.

A. supportB. prevent

C. increasedD. promote

2.Which of the following does NOT belong to green power? _____.

A. Solar energyB. Wind energy

C. Bio-energyD. Atomic energy

3.What percentage of Germany’s electricity was generated by wind in 2013? _____.

A. 11%B. 22%C. 50%D. 60%

4.What can be inferred from the passage? _____.

A. The author is against building more wind turbines.

B. The public prefers wind energy to nuclear energy.

C. Most Germans object to building wind turbines all over Germany.

D. The central and southern areas of Germany are rich in wind energy.

5.What is the main idea of the passage? _____.

A. Wind parks are increasing rapidly all over Germany.

B. The Rheinhardswald is famous for the tales of Sleeping Beauty.

C. Expanding wind energy into the land of Sleeping Beauty causes controversy.

D. Building wind turbines in the land of Sleeping Beauty area makes no sense.

 

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