The reason for deadly polluted air in some areas these days is that some factories don't the rules to protect the environment．( )A．appreciateB．regardC．honorD．respect 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．The reason for deadly polluted air in some areas these days is that some factories don't the rules to protect the environment．（　　）

A．

appreciate

B．

regard

C．

honor

D．

respect

分析如今在一些地方致命的空气污染，主要原因是一些工厂没有遵守保护环境的规章制度．

解答答案：D
appreciate感激；regard把…看作；honor荣誉，尊敬；respect尊重，遵守．句意表达的是遵守规则respect the rules，故选D．

点评动词短语是一个比较难的语言点，搭配较多，用法灵活．学习时，要注意积累．尤其是相似或相近的用法，要注意区分和掌握．

练习册系列答案

实验班全程提优训练系列答案

天利38套对接高考单元专题测试卷系列答案

全程测评试卷系列答案

每时每课期中期末课时单元系列答案

全优考典单元检测卷及归类总复习系列答案

17．I can tell you from experience，both private and public schools have one thing in common．Look around your school．What do you see？Beautiful buildings？Good teachers？I'll tell you what I see：the need to have the most expensive clothing，newest phone，most expensive car，etc．Think about it．Do you find yourself wanting to one-up （胜过） your friends？Be honest．I know I have at some point in time．
In my school parking lot，for example，there are more BWM's and Mercedes than one could possibly imagine．When I look at my 2006Honda CRV，the butterflies in my stomach start flapping their wings wildly．Do people look at me differently because my car is old？
What about my phone？What about text messaging？Earlier this year in my statistics class my teacher asked our class how many texts each student received in the past 24hours．My count was twelve．Twenty minutes later，people started to come up with the answers of 200or more．I firmly believe that people were in competition with each other．Who could get the most texts？Having only twelve texts sent to me made me feel terrible．Was it bad that hardly anyone had texted me？My teacher would never have thought that his question which intended a better understanding of the course made me uncomfortable．
How about the difference between grade levels in high school？Come on．There is a distinct difference from being a senior and a freshman．At gatherings，the senior class boos（喝倒彩） every other grade，sometimes causing fights．Being a senior，I don't want to make negative comments on people in other grade levels．High school is hard enough as it is．Freshman，sophomores and juniors don't need four hundred students to remind them．
Trying to impress everyone is hard．Most of the stress we have as teens is living up to everyone else's expectations．The only people we need to impress are ourselves．Be in competition with yourself and you'll live a happier life．

56．What is the common thing between private and public schools according to the writer？D
A．Good teaching resources．
B．Having a beautiful environment．
C．Great need for advanced technology．
D．Students'competition for material things．
57．How does a person feel if he has a butterfly in his stomach？C
A．Proud． B．Confident． C．Nervous． D．Angry．
58．Why did the teacher ask the students about the number of the texts they received？C
A．He wanted to learn about their social habits．
B．He wanted to make his class interesting．
C．It was connected with what he was teaching．
D．He tried to stop them texting in his class．
59．We can learn from the fourth paragraph thatA．
A．the writer is a considerate person
B．the writer finds it hard to get on well with others
C．students in lower grades should be reminded to behave well
D．fights and quarrels are common between different grades
60．To live a happier life，teens are advisedB．
A．to stop buying expensive things
B．to stop competing with others
C．to do things as they are expected
D．to leave a good impression on others．

14．The"melting pot"in American cuisine（菜肴．烹饪法） is a myth，not terribly unlike the idea of a melting pot of American culture，notes chef Dan Barber．"Most cultures don't think about their cuisine in such monolithic（统一的） terms，"he says．"French，Mexican，Chinese，and Italian cuisines each consist of dozens of distinct regional foods．And I think‘American'cuisine is moving in the same direction，becoming more localized，not globalized．"
American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country．Having never faced agricultural hardship，Americans don't have to rely on rotating crops，such as the Japanese，whose food culture now showcases buckwheat （荞麦） alongside rice，or the Indians，or the French and Italians，who feature beans alongside wheat．"That kind of negotiation with the land forced people to incorporate（接受） those crops in to the culture，"says Barber．And so eating soba noodles becomes part of what it means to be Japanese，and eating beans becomes part of what it means to be French．
So if what we eat is what we are，what are Americans？Well，meat．"If Americans have any unifying food identity，I would say we are a mostly white meat culture，"says Barber．"The protein-centric dinner plate，whether you're talking about a boneless chicken breast，or a 16-ounce steak，as an everyday expectation is something that America really created，and now exports to the rest of the world．"
Every single culture and religion uses food as part of their celebrations，says Ellen Gustafson，co-founder of the FEED Project and The 30Project，which aims to deal with both hunger and overweight issues globally．"The celebratory nature of food is universal．Every season，every harvest，and every holiday has its own food，and this is true in America as well．It helps define us．"

24．According to the first paragraph，American cuisineC．
A．consists of varieties of regional foods
B．is becoming more and more globalized
C．has absorbed a lot from Chinese cuisine
D．is not as unified as its culture
25．What has made American cuisine different from other cuisines according to the article？D
A．Relying on rotating crops
B．The difficulty of planting crops
C．The US'melting pot culture
D．The US'agricultural wealth
26．We can conclude from the article thatC has become part of what it means to be American．
A．eating rice
B．eating beans
C．eating white meat
D．eating soba noodles
27．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article？C
A．American cuisine is healthier than other cuisines．
B．American cuisine hasn't changed much over time．
C．Americans use food as part of their celebrations．
D．Americans are quite proud of their own cuisine．

4．The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution．Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking，heating and lighting．
These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves，space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths．
WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke，heart and lung disease，childhood pneumonia and lung cancer．Women and girls are the main victims．These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels．These fuels include wood，coal，animal waste，crop waste and charcoal．
The United Nations found that more than 95percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking．It says huge populations in India，China and Latin American countries，such as Guatemala and Peru，also are at risk．
Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpoo1．He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way．There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels．There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove that is made by Dometic（a Sweden-based company）that is now being tested out．LPG（liquified petroleum gas）cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient．Another interesting development is electric induction stoves（电磁炉）．WHO experts note some new，safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available．In India，you can bay an induction stove for about 8.00．AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan1.00．
But，this，the agency says，is just a start．It is urging developing counties to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances．
24．What does the indoor pollution mainly result fromA？
A．Poisonous fuels． B．High technology．
C．Space heaters．D．Solar energy．
25．How is Paragraph 3mainly developed？C
A．By showing differences． B．By describing a process．
C．By making a list．D．By analyzing causes．
26．What can we infer from the textB？
A．Indoor pollution results in many diseases．
B．Most of the deaths are in developing countries．
C．The solid fuels are used in more efficient ways．
D．There is no indoor pollution in developed countries．
27．Which of the following is true of different technologiesD？
A．LPG cooks are being tested out．
B．Alcohol stoves are widely used now．
C．Electric induction stoves are expensive．
D．Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa．

14．Now that he has publicly ______ he was wrong，he is sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat．（　　）

1．---Haven't we met before？You seem to be Mr．Richard．
--- ．Did we meet at James'birthday party？（　　）

1．The longer a teenager spends using electronic devices such as computers and smartphones，the worse their sleep will be，a study of nearly 10，00016-to 19-year-olds suggests．
More than two hours of screen time after school was strongly linked to both delayed and shorter sleep．Almost all the teens from Norway said they used the devices shortly before going to bed．Many said they often got less than five hours sleep a night．
The teens were asked questions about their sleep routine on weekdays and at weekends，as    well as how much screen time they clocked up outside school hours．On average，girls said they    spent around five and a half hours a day watching TV or using computers，smartphones or other    electronic devices．And boys spent slightly more time in front of a screen around six and a half hours a day，on average．Playing computer games was more popular among the boys，whereas girls were more likely to spend their time chatting online!
Any type of screen use during the day and in the hour before bedtime appeared to disturb    sleep-making it more difficult for teenagers to nod off．And the more hours they spent on these devices，the more disturbed their sleep became：When daytime screen use totalled four or more hours，teens had a 49%greater risk of taking longer than an hour to fall asleep．These teens also tended to get less than five hours of sleep per night．
Dr．Hysing said her findings had suggestions for the wider population as so many people  use these devices．"We know that sufficient sleep is essential for good physical and mental health．Logging off may be one important step toward securing a good night's sleep．"
Prof Rnssell Foster，an expert the University of Oxford，said，"This is an important study  as it provides practical evidence that the use of electronic devices before bed does indeed reduce sleep duration．"He said teenagers should be warned of this．
28．What is stressed in the first two paragraphsB？
A．Teens now tend to have more problems with studies．
B．Teens get harder to fall asleep with more screen time．
C．Teens addicted to screen are likely to be more energetic．
D．Teens'sleep duration has nothing to do with their screen time．
29．By asking questions，the study findsC．
A．boys are more likely to chat online than girls
B．girls are more frequent on the screen than boys
C．teens are attracted by different electronic devices
D．teens use the screen for the same purpose
30．What does the phrase"nod off"in the fourth paragraph meanD？
A．shut off    B．get excited    C．focus on  D．fall asleep
31．How does Prof Russell Foster feel the studyA？
A．Beneficial．    B．Uncaring．    C．Doubtful．D．Dissatisfied．

2．The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts，pure，unprejudiced，objectively selected facts．But in these days of complex news it must provide more； it must supply interpretation，the meaning of the facts．This is the most important assignment facing American journalists-to make clear to the reader the problems of the day，to make international news understandable as community news，to recognize that there is no longer any such thing as"local"news，because any event in the international area has a local reaction in the financial market，political circles，in terms，indeed，of our very way of life．
There is in journalism a widespread view that when you start an interpretation，you are entering dangerous waters，the rushing tides of opinion．This is nonsense．
The opponents of interpretation insist that the writer and the editor shall limit himself to the"facts"．This insistence raises two questions．What are the facts？And：Are the bare facts enough？
As for the first question，consider how a so called"factual"story comes about．The reporter collects，say，fifty facts； out of these fifty，his space being necessarily restricted，he selects the ten which he considers most important．This is Judgment Number One．Then he or his editor decides which of these ten facts shall hold the lead of the piece．This is Judgment Number Two．Then the night editor determines whether the article shall be presented on page one，where it has a large influence，or on page twentyfour，where it has little．Judgment Number Three．
Thus in the presentation of a socalled"factual"or"objective"story，at least three judgments are involved．And they are judgments not at all unlike those involved in interpretation，in which reporter and editor，calling upon their research resources，their general background，and their"news neutralism（中立）"，arrive at a conclusion as to the significance of the news．
The two areas of judgment，presentation of the news and its interpretation，are both objective rather than subjective processes-as objective，that is，as any human being can be．If an editor is determined to give a prejudiced view of the news，he can do it in other ways and more effectively than by interpretation．He can do it by the selection of those facts that support his particular viewpoint．Or he can do it by the place he gives a story-promoting it to page one or dragging it to page thirty．
61．According to Paragraphs 12，which of the following statements is true？D
A．The most important task of reporters is to provide facts for the readers．
B．If a reporter makes clear the facts he writes，he will get into trouble．
C．In order to make current events clear to the readers，reporters and editors must select facts objectively．
D．For reporters，interpretation of facts is no less important than presentation of the facts．
62．Which of the following can best express the author's attitude toward objectiveness？A
A．He does not think there exists any objectiveness in news writing or reporting．
B．To make clear the news is a way to be objective for the readers．
C．Objectiveness is controlled by editors rather than writers．
D．Properly choosing facts prepares a solid ground for objectiveness．
63．Where a story is presented in a newspaper showsD．
A．the story's factual matter
B．the editor's prejudice
C．the reporter's background
D．the story's impact on the readers
64．The purpose of the last paragraph is toC．
A．show us the author's judgment
B．show us where to place a story
C．show us the author's viewpoint on objectiveness
D．show us how to be neutral．

试题分类