题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语和单词首字母提示,写出下列英语句子空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

【1】If we work ____________(独立地),we can learn much more.

【2】The old farmer is always_____(精力充沛的)as if he never knew tiredness.

【3】It is not easy to educate ______(少年).

【4】The speaker failed to explain his ideas clearly enough , which caused the ___(误解).

【5】To read an emoticon, you have to look at it __________(斜着地).

【6】My mother watched until my sister’s train d____________ from her sight.

【7】I can’t a________ to relax because I am busy preparing for an important exam.

【8】Water exists as a solid, a l_______ and a gas.

【9】I’m f___________ of walking home alone in the dark.

【10】The experiment shows us how iron r_______ with air and with water.

【答案】

【1】independently

【2】energetic

【3】teenagers

【4】misunderstanding

【5】sideways

【6】disappeared

【7】afford

【8】liquid

【9】frightened

【10】reacts

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态,正确的词的形式,考虑到正确的固定短语搭配,属于较为基础的一类题目。

【1】independently考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是独立地”,故对应的英文单词为“independently”为independent的副词形式,独立地。句子译为:如果我们独立地工作,我们就能学得更多。

【2】energetic考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是精力充沛的”,故对应的英文单词为“energetic”。句子译为:这位老农民精力充沛的,好像他不会感到累。

【3】teenagers考查单词拼写及单复数变化。中文意思给的是青少年”,故对应的英文单词为“teenager”,而teenager常用复数形式,故填“teenagers”。句译为:教育青少年不容易。

【4】misunderstanding考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“误解”,故对应的英文单词为“misunderstanding”。句译为:这个讲者失败地足够清楚得阐述自己的观点,这才导致了误解。

【5】sideways 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“斜着地向侧面地向一旁地”,故对应的英文单词为“sideways”。句子译为:为了看出情绪,你不得不斜着看它。

【6】disappeared 考查单词的拼写和运用。 “disappeared”动词,消失。句译为:我的母亲一直望着,直到我姐姐的火车从她视线中消失。

【7】afford 考查单词的拼写和运用。“afford”动词,承受,承担。句译为:我不能够放松,因为我正忙与准备一场重要考试。

【8】liquid考查单词的拼写和运用。“liquid”名词,液体。句译为:水作为固体、液体、气体,存在。

【9】frightened考查单词的拼写和运用。“frightened”形容词,受到惊吓的。句译为:我害怕在黑夜里独自走回家。

【10】reacts考查单词的拼写和运用。“react”动词词,反应。句译为:这个实验告诉我们:铁与空气和水是怎样反应的。

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【题目】Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.

Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.

“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少) the danger of illness,” said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.

In this study, Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. After the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The result showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.

【1】Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?

A. People talked about their feelings every day.

B. People were kept alone for six days.

C. People were given colds by doctors.

D. People were made to feel unhappy.

【2】What did the study find?

A. People who felt happy never got ill.

B. People's feelings didn't influence their health.

C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.

D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..

【3According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping.

【4This passage is a/an_________.

A. advertisement B. newspaper report

C. story D. scientist's diary

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found

C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick

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