题目内容

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During the rush hour, too many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We still have a long way to solve the problem.

1. Where can you see bicycles in China?

A.In the big city

B.In the town

C.Almost everywhere

D.In the countryside

2.“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying    .

A.China has plenty of bicycles

B.China makes bicycles

C.Only China has bicycles

D.All the Chinese have bicycles

3. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles

A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars

C.Bicycles are easy to park

D.Bicycles are safer than cars.

4. What does the last sentence mean?

A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles

B.It’s too far to ride bicycles

C.We still need to do much to solve the problem

D.we should walk farther to solve the problem

 

【答案】

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. C

【解析】

试题分析:

1.这是一道事实细节题。从文章第一、二句  Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere,故选C

2.这是一道推理概括题。从文章you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else和In China, many families have one or two bicycles可以知道。故选A

3.这是一道事实细节题。从文章第二自然可以知道。故选B

4.这是一道推理概括题。从全文的字里行间特别是However, bicycles also bring some problems.可以判断,故选C

考点:这是一篇说明文。

点评:这是一篇自行车相关的说明文。文章通过与汽车进行对比,讲了自行车的优点,也讲了自行车本身的一些缺点,而要解决这一切依旧任重道远。理解了这一文章表面含义的基础上,可结合我们的实际。

 

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A.hopefully          B.naturally    C.happily       D.generally

A.surprising        B.exciting      C.easy   D.convenient

A.go   B.come C.leave D.return

A.sons         B.sisters        C.friends        D.children

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A.books      B.clothes       C.cars   D.bicycles

A.make       B.cook   C.wash D.see

A.turn up    B.end up        C.get up         D.pick up

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Things you need to know about studying there

Study style

Since the 1950s, the Netherlands has had courses in English especially for foreign students. Students are expected to be critical of what they read and hear, and to be able of working independently. Foreign students will soon notice that at Dutch institutions for higher learning people are expected to do a lot of talking. The most common form of teaching is the seminar or working group, where a small group of students work under a teacher’s supervision to analyze(分析)a certain problem. On exams, they have to show that they know the material, and that they have formed well-founded opinions on the subject.

Accommodations(住宿)

If you are in an exchange programme or an international course, it is quite possible that a room will be arranged for you. Accept it immediately, or you will regret it later. That’s because finding a place to live in a country as crowded as the Netherlands is not easy.

Before you leave China, ask your host institution whether or not housing will indeed be arranged in advance. If you are in the Netherlands and still looking for a place, ask the international relations office or the student dean for advice.

Expences

Tuition: (学费)

Bachelor’s degree:about 2,500 euros a year

Master’s degree: 5,000-12,000 euros a year

Living expenses:

Experience has shown that a year in the Netherlands costs a Chinese

Student about 450-700 euros a month.

Here is a breakdown of average prices of supermarket goods:

Litre of milk:      0.5—0.8 euro

Kilo of apples:     1.5 euros

Shampoo, 400ml:     4 euros

Tube of toothpaste:     1 euro

Bed sheet:      20 euros

Other expenses:

Haircut:        15 euros

Air ticket to China:        600-800 euros

Mobile phone call(one minute):  0.1-0.3 euro

Phone call to China (with IP card): 7 euros(one minute)

Postage stamp in the Netherlands:   0.39 euro

Stamp for China:        0.78 euro

(1 euro-about 10 yuan)

Transportation

Trains, buses and trams run throughout the country.

If you really want to sample Dutch life, and get around quickly and easily, buy yourself a bicycle. Most students buy second-hand bicycles. A reasonable one will cost you 70-120 euros.

You can find them at second-hand bicycle shops or at the bicycle parking facilities near railway stations.

1.Teachers want foreign students to do much talking and analyzing in order to make them        .

A.get higher marks

B.pass exams easier

C.be able to work independently

D.get in close touch with each other

2.The passage implies that        .

A.it is easier to find a room in Netherlands

B.it is difficult to find a room in Netherlands

C.your host institution will surely find a room for you

D.the international relations office can find a room for you

3.It costs at least            a year for a Master degree.

A.104,000 yuan

B.104,000 euros

C.174,000 yuan

D.134,000 euros

4.Most students ride second-hand bicycles mainly because        .

A.they can ride them fast and easily

B.bicycles are safe and comfortable for riding

C.bicycles are convenient and easy to park

D.bicycles are convenient and cheap

 

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