题目内容

【题目】 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发了电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回邮件。

1 未及时回信的原因。

2 你假期的打算(如做兼职 旅游 做志愿者等)。

注意:1.词数120左右。

2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

【答案】

Dear Tom:

I am sorry for not answering your email in time because I have been busy with going over my lessons for the final exams .My plans for the coming summer vacation are as follows.

To start with, I intend to do a part-time job ,through which not only can I earn money by myself but also broaden my horizons .In addition, I am considering taking a trip to Hang Zhou, where I can visit some well-known places of interest. What' more, I'll work as a volunteer ,which I have been looking forward to for so long .

By the way,what's your plan ? I hope to be told your arrangements for the coming vacation.

【解析】

试题分析:假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发了电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回邮件。1 未及时回信的原因。2 你假期的打算(如做兼职 旅游 做志愿者等)。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1.词数120左右。2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇邮件,内容齐全,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用高级句子。原因状语从句的使用:I am sorry for not answering your email in time because I have been busy with going over my lessons for the final exams。非限制性定语从句的使用尤其精彩:I intend to do a part-time job ,through which not only can I earn money by myself but also broaden my horizonsI am considering taking a trip to Hang Zhou, where I can visit some well-known places of interest.连接词的合理使用也使文章结构更清晰:To start with, In addition, What' more, By the way

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【题目】In this influential work about the surprising divide between children and the outdoors, child supporter expert Richard Louv directly links the lack of nature in the lives of todays wired generation---he calls it nature-deficit(赤字)----to some of the most disturbing childhood trends, such as the rises in obesity, attention disorders, and depression.

Last Child in the Woods is the first book to bring together a new and growing body of research indicating that direct exposure to nature is essential for healthy childhood development and for the physical and emotional health of children and adults. More than just raising an alarm, Louv offers practical solutions and simple ways to heal the broken bond---and many are right in our own backyard.

This new edition reflects the great changes that have taken place since the book was originally published. It includes:

·100 actions you can take to create change in your community, school, and family.

·35 discussion points to inspire people of all ages to talk about the importance of nature in their lives.

·A new progress report by the author about the growing Leave No Child Inside movement.

·New and updated research confirming that direct exposure to nature is essential for the physical and emotional health of children and adults

Last Child in the Woods: Saving our Children from Nature Deficit Disorder has promoted a national dialogue among educators, health professional, parents, developers and conservationists. This is a book that will change the way you think about the future of your children.

【1】What does the word bond in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Exposure to nature

B. Childhood development

C. Parent-child relationship

D. Connection between children and nature

2What does the book focus on in childrens growth?

A. Outside activities

B. Physical labor

C. Overweight problems

D. School performances

3What is added to the new edition?

A. Website links and related videos

B. Vivid pictures and personal examples

C. Training courses and expert supports

D. Latest research and practical instructions

4Where is the passage from?

A. A science report B. A book review

C. A fairy tale D. A guide book

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Empathy

Last year,researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy,the ability to understand other people,among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time,the researchers said. 【1】 .

Jennifer Freed,a codirector of a teen program,has another explanation.Turn on the TV,and you're showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting,competing,and generally treating one another with no respect. 2 .

There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples.Humans are socially related by nature. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human and having empathy is decisive to those relationships. Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high selfrespect. 3 .Empathy is also an indication of a good leader.In fact,Freed says,many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. 4 “Academics are important.But if you don't have emotional (情感的) intelligence,you won't be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.

What's the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters,let down your guard and really listen to others. 5 .

To really develop empathy,you'd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital,join a club or a team that has a diverse membership,have a “sharing circle” with your family,or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.

A. Today,people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.

B. “One doesn't develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.

C. Humans learn by example and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.

D. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else both what they think and how they feel.

E. Good social skills, including empathy, are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.

F. Besides,empathy can be a cure for loneliness,sadness,anxiety,and fear.

G. Everyone is different,and levels of empathy differ from person to person.

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