to explain it.she would not believe him．( )A．However hard he triedB．However hard did he tryC．How he tried hardD．However did he try hard 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

2． to explain it，she would not believe him．（　　）

	A．	However hard he tried		B．	However hard did he try
	C．	How he tried hard		D．	However did he try hard

分析无论他多么努力地去解释，她还是不相信他．

解答答案：A
解析：根据句意可知，前面一个句子是让步状语从句；而C选项how不能用来引导让步状语从句，故C选项排除．让步状语从句无需倒装，故B、D选项直接排除．综上，只有A选项符合句意及用法．A选项可以等同于：No matter how hard he tried．

点评本题考查让步状语从句，做此类题目时要先确定句子的类型再分析该句型的句子结构及其成分，最后选出正确答案．

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10．近日，山东省"假疫苗"的案件再次牵动着全国亿万人的心．假如你是李华，你拟向学校英文报刊投稿，倡导同学们从现在做起，做一名有诚信的中学生．
内容包括：
1．诚信的重要性；
2．结合实际谈谈如何做一名诚信的中学生．
注意：
词数：100词左右．
开头已写好，不计入总词数．
Recently the illegal vaccine（疫苗） cases in Shandong Province have concerned billions of people in China．

17．目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家．但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全．这种现象与社会的发展极不协调．请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机"．
主要内容包括：
1．简单描述以上现象；
2．你的建议：
1）严格遵守交通规则； 2）不隔窗抛物； 3）礼让他人，不闯红灯．
注意：1．词数100左右
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：规则 regulations；让路give way to；闯红灯run the red light
Dear drivers，
At present，more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people．

Sincerely yours，
Li Hua．

7．How to Be a Pleasant Person
Each of us would love to be appreciated for the positive emotions that are exhibited around our surroundings．（36）C The following steps will help you to be a pleasant person．
Be modest．Understand that we all are humans．You might be rich or poor，black or white，short or tall etc．But above all we are all humans，which means we are all emotional beings．So treat others the way you would like to be treated．
（37）B Be it offering a seat to an elderly person or throwing the football back to the young child，the inner self-satisfaction you get by doing so is priceless．Once you do so，you will feel good about yourself．
Don't regret．We all are reasonable beings and it is very human to do unreasonable things at times．However，it does not mean that we should regret what we did in the past．Every experience is a learning which teaches you what to do and what not to do in future．（38）D
Forgive and forget．Always living in the past will only make one painful on the inside，which will reflect on the outside．（39）EBy doing so，your heart becomes light．
Be grateful．Thank God and the Universe for yourself，your parents，your friends，your clothes，jobs，food，home etc．and every small thing that makes a difference．（40）F It will make you appreciate life．

A．Encourage others and yourself．
B．Lend a helping hand with a smile．
C．Little do we know that it is not a hard task at all．
D．So be proud that you have learnt a lesson on your own．
E．To have a pleasant emotion around you，it is better to let go．
F．If possible，express your gratefulness for something every day．
G．Throw flowers at others if you wish flowers to be thrown at you．

14．Top six ways to teach values to your child
In a consumer-driven society that broadcasts values that don't reflect what you believe，how can parents teach values to their kids？Here are ideas to help you：
◆（36）C Kids love to hear stories about your childhood．Weave some moral dilemmas and you'll get great opportunities to teach values to them．
◆Live your own life according to your values-walk and talk （言行一致）．Kids learn by imitating，especially at a young age．Don't give them confusing signals； follow your own values every moment．
◆Pay attention to who else might be teaching values to your kids．Get to know your kid's teachers，coaches，relatives，etc．（37）E Know their values and beliefs as well．
◆Read them fairy tales when they're younger．Fairy tales capture the imagination of kids and can easily lead to a discussion of values．（38）G
◆Involve your kids in art，activities，or helping others while limiting TV and video games．（39）B Allow them to experience helping others and involve them in activities that will expand their creativity．
◆Have high expectations for your kids'value system．（40）D Their value system will often reflect yours if the expectations are high．

A．Let him know that he's not wrong．
B．Kids learn values when they experience them．
C．Tell kids your life stories and teach them through your stories．
D．Kids will tend to rise to the level of expectation you have for them．
E．Anyone who spends time with your kids may be influencing them．
F．Talk to them when everyone's relaxed，and do it in a conversation manner．
G．Kids will learn the most important values when they're excited about the topic．

11．Tips to Increase Your Productivity
Want to get more done in your day？Of course you do．（36）GThe good news is that everyone can increase the amount of tasks they accomplish in a day．Here are some tips to help you have a more productive day．
Make a plan for your day．Make sure you know how you want your day to go in advance，even before you start．（37）C To work best，create the next day's plan the night before so that every morning you spend time performing，not planning．
Break large tasks down into bits accomplished easily．Do you have a large project that's just so big that you keep putting it off？Or maybe you're just unsure of where to begin，so you put it off．（38）F Therefore，you will feel a sense of accomplishment as you check the items of your list．
Always set your priorities （优先事项）．（39）EFigure out what must be done，do that first and rank the rest of your work according to importance．If you don't get to the items at the end of your list，it won't be a big problem，and you can do them another time．
（40）BIf you are the most productive in the morning，that's when you should hit it hard and do as much as you can．If you work better in the afternoon，take care of some things like emails in the morning and then accomplish the important projects in the afternoon．Keep on top of your work habits，and you'll be more productive．

A．Reward yourself if you are productive．
B．Be aware of when you are the most productive．
C．This can provide you a roadmap for the day．
D．It's tough to meet depressed people who are productive．
E．It's important to accomplish the most important tasks first．
F．A good way is to break the project down into more manageable ones．
G．To stay competitive in any industry，you need to improve your productivity．

14．Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of the bladder （膀胱） and the oral cavity （口腔）．Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males．
Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply．The majority of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved to their satisfaction and say，"Give up smoking．If you don't smoke，don't start"．Some capable physicians and research workers-though their small number is reducing even further-are less sure of the effect of cigarette smoking on health．They consider the increase in respiratory （呼吸的） diseases and various forms of cancer may possibly be explained by other factors in the complex human environment-atmospheric pollution，increased nervous stress，chemical substances in processed food，or chemical pesticides（杀虫剂）that are now being used by farmers in vast quantities to destroy insects and small animals．Smokers who develop cancer or lung diseases，they say，may also，by coincidence，live in industrial areas，or eat more canned food．Gradually，however，research is isolating all other possible factors and proving them to be statistically irrelevant．While all tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health，cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking．However，nicotine consumption is not decreasing by the latter forms，and current research indicates relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat．Filters and low tar （焦油） tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer，but they can only slightly reduce，not eliminate，the risks．

81．Male smokers can be more affected by smoking than female ones becausethey breathe in the smoke so deeply．．
82．The author's attitude towards smoking isnegative．
83．Does all the tobacco smoking affect life expectancy and health in the same level，and why？No，because cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipesmoking．
84．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage？To make people give up smoking．

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