题目内容
6.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
At present,I am extremely happy because I am doing all what I like.As a senior three student,I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels well to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams.When I was recalled the happy things which happened to me,the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all.It was a time when my family is going through financial difficulties.So I made up my mind to win the scholarship,hoped to lighten my parents financial burden.After making tons of painstaking efforts,I succeeded.On the ceremony,my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman,and with the brightest smile on her face.
分析 本文主要讲述作者因为能做自己喜欢做的事情很高兴.作为一名高三学生,每天努力学习,生活过得很充实.作者家庭有段时间经济困难,为了减轻家庭负担,作者下定决心努力学习要赢得奖学金.最终,作者成功了.
解答 At present,I am extremely happy because I am doing all what I like.As a senior three student,I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels well to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams.When I was recalled the happy things which happened to me,the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all.It was a time when my family is going through financial difficulties.So I made up my mind to win the scholarship,hoped to lighten my parents financial burden.After making tons of painstaking efforts,I succeeded.On the ceremony,my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman,and with the brightest smile on her face.
详解:
1.what改为that或去掉all 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词all在从句中作like的宾语,只能用关系代词that;或去掉all,what作like的宾语,同时引导宾语从句.
2.well改为good 考查形容词.feel是连系动词,后接形容词作表语.
3.determining改为determined 考查过去分词.现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物,过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物.
4.去掉was 考查动词语态.I与recall之间是主谓关系,用一般过去时的主动语态.
5.it改为them 考查代词.them指代文中提到的the happy things.
6.is改为was 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
7.hoped改为hoping 考查现在分词.I与hope之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
8.parents改为parents'考查名词所有格.burden是名词,其前用所有格修饰作定语.
9.burden改为burdens 考查名词复数.burden是可数名词,根据上下文语境要用复数形式.
10.and改为but 考查连词.the most poorly-dressed woman和with the brightest smile on her face之间是转折关系而非并列关系,用连词but.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.