The old couple are waiting aanxiously for their lost daughter to come back home．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．The old couple are waiting aanxiously（不安地） for their lost daughter to come back home．

分析这对老夫妇正在不安地等着他们失踪的女儿回家．

解答答案：anxiously
不安地：anxiously；句中修饰动词waiting，要用副词修饰．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意区分近义短语．

练习册系列答案

18．The driver stopped the bus to _________ some old passengers on the way to the airport．（　　）

15．The Siberian tiger and the giant panda are both endangeredspecies and need to be protected．

2．What a coincidencethat I was in Rome at the same time as you!

12．Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012Nobel Prize in Literature，announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday．The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its history．Informed of his win，the author，who was having dinner at home，was "overjoyed and scared"．
Born in 1955to parents who were farmers，Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye，grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China．At the age of 12，he left school to work，first in agriculture，later in a factory．In 1976he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing．
He published his first book in 1981，but found literary success in 1987with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu，which was successfully filmed in the same year，directed by a famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou．In his writing，Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs．Mo Yan is known as a prolific（多产的）writer．In addition to his novels，he has published many short stories and essays on various topics．Despite his social criticism，he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors．Dozens of his works have been translated into English，French，Japanese and many other languages．
The awarding ceremony was held on December 10．The winner won a medal，a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million．
36．The underlined word"overjoyed and scared"in Paragraph 1most probably meansB．
A．Excited and proud．
B．Happy and surprised．
C．Worried and cautious
D．Uncertain and shocked．
37．Where did Mo Yan develop his ability for writing？D
A．on a farm
B．in a factory
C．in a school
D．in the army
38．One of Mo Yan's characteristics（特点） of writing is that heA．
A．writes about topics he is familiar with
B．focuses on social problems in the country
C．describes his characters in a unique way
D．explains difficult matters in simple words
39．Which of the statements is true？B
A．Mo Yan published his first book when he was 20years old．
B．The movie Hong Gaoliang was made in 1987．
C．Mo Yan only writes novels．
D．Mo Yan's works are mostly about city life．
40．What's the best title for this passage？C
A．How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize
B．An Introduction to Nobel Prize
C．Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature
D．A World Famous Writer，Mo Yan．

6．While feelings of disgust can increase behaviors such as lying and cheating，cleanliness can help people return to ethical behavior，according to a recent study by marketing experts at Rice University，Pennsylvania State University and Arizona State University．The study highlights the powerful impact emotions have on individual decision-making．
As an emotion，disgust is designed as a protection．When people feel disgusted，they tend to remove themselves from a situation．The instinct is to protect oneself．People become focused onself'and they're less likely to think about other people．Small cheating starts to occur：If I'm disgusted and more focused on myself and I need to lie a little bit to gain a small advantage，I'II do that．That's the underlying mechanism．
In turn，the researchers found that cleansing behaviors actually keep the self-serving effects of disgust to a minimum．If you can make people think of cleaning products，the likelihood of cheating also goes away．People don't know it，but these small emotions are constantly affecting them．
The researchers conducted three randomized experiments causing disgust through various means．The study involved 600participants around the United States； both genders were equally represented．In one experiment，participants evaluated consumer products such as antidiarrheal medicine（止泻药），and diapers（尿布）．In another，participants wrote essays about their most disgusting memory．In the third，participants watched a disgusting toilet scene from the movie"Trainspotting"．Once effectively disgusted，participants were willing to lie and cheat for financial gain．
In another set of experiments，after falling into the state of disgust on participants，the researchers then had them evaluate cleansing products，such as household cleaners and body washes．Those who evaluated the cleansing products did not engage in deceptive behaviors any more than those in the neutral emotion condition．
At the basic level，if you have environments that are cleaner，people should be less likely to feel disgusted．If there is less likelihood to feel disgusted，there will be a lower likelihood that people need to be self-focused and there will be a higher likelihood for people to cooperate with each other．
The deeper meaning of the study's findings is that these powerful emotions can be caused by a variety of small things when people are reading the newspaper or listening to the radio．What we found is that unless you ask people，they often don't know they're feeling disgusted．The question is how to make people more self-aware and more thoughtful about the decision-making process．

71 impact（s）/influence（s）/effect（s） 72．others 73．purpose/intention74．reduce/minimize 75．tendency 76．willing/ready/likely 77．behaviors 78．meanings 79．cooperation80．various．

3．Children learn better in a situation they can only rely on themselves．（　　）

3．A farmer had some puppies to sell．He painted a sign advertising them on the edge of his yard．
One day，a little boy came to buy one of the puppies．With a whistle（口哨），the farmer called，"Here，Dolly!"Out from the doghouse ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur．The little boy stood against the fence．His eyes danced with delight．
As the dogs made their way to the fence，the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouse．Slowly another little ball appeared，something wrong with its legs，doing its best to catch up．
"I want that one，"the little boy said．
The farmer knelt down at the boy's side and said，"Son，you don't want that puppy．He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would．"
With that，the little boy stepped back from the fence，reached down and began rolling up one leg of his trousers．In doing so，he showed a steel brace（固定器）running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a specially made shoe．Looking back up at the farmer，he said，"You see，sir，I don't run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands．"

12．How did the farmer advertise his puppies？B
A．He advertised them in the newspaper．
B．He put up a sign in his yard．
C．He showed them to his neighbors．
D．He sent pictures to a magazine．
13．The underlined words"four little balls of fur"refer to"C．"
A．four toy balls
B．four balls made of fur
C．four lovely dogs
D．four puppies with no fur
14．The boy chose the last dog becauseA．
A．they had something in common
B．he didn't have enough money
C．it was the most lovely one
D．the farmer wouldn't sell other dogs
15．According to the story，we know that the boyD．
A．didn't like dogs at all
B．needed a dog to help him
C．could run as fast as others
D．had an artificial leg*

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