题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.

【答案】

【1】waited后加for

【2】past改为passed

【3】feet改为foot

【4】when改为than

【5】a改为the

【6】other改为another

【7】do改为did

【8】possible改为possibly

【9】删除it

【10】lose改为losing

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,用作者的亲身故事告诉我们耐心的重要性。

【1】waited后加for 考查固定搭配。短语wait for等待,等候;其中的wait是不及物动词,后面要接介词,然后再加宾语。

【2】past改为passed 考查谓语动词。句中的past不是动词,而是介词,介词是不能在英语中做谓语的。应该使用另外一个同音的动词pass的过去式passed。

【3】feet改为foot 考查介词短语。短语on foot步行;其中foot应该使用单数形式。句意:我决定步行前往。

【4】when改为than 考查固定句式。句式no sooner ...than...一...就....;我一走开,公交车就到了。when应该和hardly连用,形成hardly...when....的结构,同样意为一...就....

【5】a改为the 考查冠词。本句中名词bus前面有next修饰,说明表示特指,应该使用定冠词the。

【6】other改为another 考查固定用法。形容词another放在数词之前,表示再...又....,句意:如果我选择等待下一班公交车,我得再等30分钟。

【7】do改为did 考查时态。本文讲述的是过去所发生的事情,所以通篇都使用一般过去时。本句要把do改为did。

【8】possible改为possibly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词;形容词通常在句中做定语或者表语。所以本句中使用副词possibly修饰动词waste all the effort。

【9】删除it 考查句中结构。本题是一个定语从句,关系代词that指代先行词all the effort作为动词put的宾语,所以代词it是多余的,要删除掉。

【10】lose改为losing 考查动名词。固定短语be close to接近...;靠近....;其中的to是介词,后面要接名词或者动名词做它的宾语,所以本句只有losing作为to的宾语。

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