题目内容

【题目】假设你是学生李华,进入高一后你的朋友William感到压力很大,学习效果不太理想,请你给他写一封电子邮件,提些建议,帮助他放松身心,提高学习效率。

要点:

1.保持愉快的心情; 2.积极参加体育活动; 3.多与同学交流。

注意:1. 开头和结尾已为你写好,词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear William,

Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a student of Senior One._______________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear William,

Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a student of Senior one. Here is some advice on how to study effectively.

First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better.

Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.

Hope these can benefit you.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:本书面表达是一篇提纲作文提纲作文写作时要注意以下几点:1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2.提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景和词语,按着一定逻辑关系来写。3.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态语言表达要符合英语习惯。

亮点说明】

本文是一篇提纲式作文,内容齐全,结构布局合理,句子衔接紧密,文中使用高级词汇和句子。I have heard that you feel stressed as a student of Senior one.句中使用宾语从句;This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job.现在分词做结果状语;Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports.动词不定式做后置定语,动词不定式做表语;Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind,运用部分倒装另外,Recently, First of all, Last but not least,等的运用为文章增色添彩。

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【题目】Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.

I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.

The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.

In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.

【1】What did the author find out after studying psychology?

A. Only good jokes make people laugh

B. Many factors lead to people laughing.

C. Funny things can make people laugh

D. Laughter can make people healthy.

【2】Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?

A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.

B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.

C. They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness.

D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.

【3】What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?

A. Annoy B. Blame

C. Look down on D. Make up to

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

【题目】Martha Payne is 9 years old. She lives in a small community in Scotland. Martha is interested in the food at her school. She is interested in how good it tastes, and how healthy it is, and whether it contains any hairs. A few months ago, she started to write a blog about her school dinners. She photographed her school dinners, and then posted the pictures on her blog and told us what she thought about the food. Most days, she thought the food was OK, and on some days she thought it was really good.

Children in other schools, and other countries, started to read Martha's blog. Some of them left comments on Martha's school dinners. And some sent Martha pictures of their own school dinners, and Martha published these on her blog. Then Martha started to use her blog to raise money for a charity called Mary's Meals, which provides school meals for children in poor communities in developing countries.

And at this point, the officials who run the education system in the part of Scotland where Martha lives became aware of her blog. They didn't want publicity for the food in their schools. Perhaps they were afraid that people would start to criticize (批评) their school dinners and say that they were unhealthy. They said that Martha's blog had to stop.

Martha's head teacher told Martha the bad news, and Martha was sad and wrote a final blog post to say goodbye to her readers. The newspapers, the radio and the television all carried stories about Martha's blog. This was not at all what the officials wanted. A day later, they decided that Martha could continue writing her blog about her school dinners, and taking pictures of them.

1Why does Martha write a blog about her school dinners?

A. She wants to learn to cook.

B. She is interested in the school food.

C. She wants the school food improved.

D. She is worried about the school food.

2What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Martha's blog didn't reach far.

B. Martha's blog wasn't quite successful.

C. Martha's blog received wide attention.

D. Martha's blog helped to raise a lot of money.

3Why did the officials want to stop Martha's blog?

A. The school food was unhealthy.

B. Martha gave bad comments on her blog.

C. The public thought poorly of the school food.

D. They were afraid the school food would be criticized.

4What made the officials give in finally?

A. Martha's great fame.

B. Support from the press.

C. The popularity of Martha's blog.

D. Support from Martha's head teacher.

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