题目内容
9.One day I was in the back yard teaching my little nephew how to play football.He said that play football was something easier.His words immediately bring back memories of my childhood.As a little boy,I told my uncle I wanted to become football star like him.However,he taught me how to kick the ball.After some practice,I told him it was hardly for me to kick the ball the way he kicked them.He talked to me about not giving up on how I really wanted to do.Thank to his guidance and encouragement,and I've become a football star in my school.分析 本文作者在教侄子踢足球时,回想起小时候,叔叔教自己踢足球的场景;从而表达了正是由于叔叔的指导与鼓励,才使得作者成了自己学校里的一名足球明星.
解答 One day I was in the back yard teaching my little nephew
how to play football.He said that play football was something
easier.His words immediately bring back memories of my
childhood.As a little boy,I told my uncle I wanted to become∧
football star like him.However,he taught me how to kick the ball.
After some practice,I told him it was hardly for me to kick the ball
the way he kicked them.He talked to me about not giving up on how
I really wanted to do.Thank to his guidance and encouragement,
and I've become a football star in my school.
详解:
1.play改为playing 考查动名词 此处在that从句中作主语,表示具体的动作;故用动名词playing.
2.easier改为easy 考查句意理解以及形容词 本句的意思是:他说踢足球很容易;由于此处并没有比较的对象,所以应使用形容词的原级,故用easy.
3.bring改为brought 考查时态 根据上文提到的时间状语"One day"可知,此处表示发生在过去某天的事情,所以应使用一般过去时;故用brought.
4.在football之前加a 考查不定冠词 此处用在名词短语football star之前,表示泛指:一名足球明星;故在football之前加a.
5.However改为Therefore 考查句意理解以及副词 结合上一句"当我还是个小男孩时,我告诉我的叔叔我想成为一名像他一样的足球明星"可知,本句的意思应是:因此,他便教我如何踢球;此处表示因果关系,并非转折关系;故用副词Therefore.
6.hardly改为hard 考查形容词 此处用在系动词was之后作表语,说明的是主语的情况; 故用形容词hard.
7.them改为it 考查人称代词 此处用在动词kicked之后作宾语,指代的是上文提到的the ball;故用it.
8.how改为what 考查句意理解以及连接代词 本句的意思是:他告诉我不要放弃我真正想做的事情;此处用在介词on之后,引导的是宾语从句;由于该从句中缺少宾语,意为:…的事情;故用连接代词what.
9.Thank改为Thanks 考查固定短语 thanks to 意为:幸亏,多亏,由于;故用Thanks.
10.去掉I've 之前的and 考查并列连词 由于"Thanks to his guidance and encouragement"为介词短语,在句中做的是状语,所以与下一句"I've become a football star in my school."不是并列关系;故去掉I've 之前的and.
点评 短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力.错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词.常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常见句法错误.通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误.解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法.3 应在理解文章大意的前提下,进行作答.
A. | method | B. | means | C. | way | D. | approach |