题目内容
5.Many great basketball players had clever nicknames (绰号),usually describing the player's overall style on the court (球场).Below are some of the colorful nicknames among popular NBA players."Tiny"
Nate Archibald,at six feet one inch tall,was small for a basketball player.Still,Archibald used speed and his brains to control the court in the 14 seasons that he played in the NBA.Interestingly,his nickname originated off the court:he was named after his father,"Big Tiny".
"Magic"
Earvin Johnson was called"Magic"by a sportswriter who saw him playing basketball in one high school game.Johnson was a skillful player,often doing the unexpected,to the chagrin of his competitors and the delight of the audience.He also won a gold medal as part of the U.S."Dream Team"in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona,Spain.
"The Mailman"
Karl Malone earned his nickname because on the court he delivered consistently.Malone spent most of his career with the Utah Jazz,gaining a reputation as one of the best power forwards of all time.He also won two Olympic gold medals,as part of the U.S."Dream Team"in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona,Spain and in the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta,Georgia.
"The Iceman"
George Gervin made the most difficult shots look easy.He was also famous for keeping his cool in every game,playing in a relaxed way under pressure.Gervin,who played most of his 14 years in the NBA with the San Antonio Spurs,was unequalled in many ways as a shooting guard.
21.Whose nickname has nothing to do with basketball?A
A.Nate Archibald's B.Earvin Johnson's.
C.Karl Malone's.D.George Gervin's.
22.The underlined word"chagrin"in Paragraph 3 probably means"D".
A.amazement B.impatience
C.enthusiasm D.annoyance
23.Why was George Gervin called"The Iceman"?C
A.He was always as cold as ice.
B.He had a glass of iced beer every day.
C.He was always able to keep calm on the court.
D.He didn't get along well with his teammates.
24.The author's purpose in writing the text is toD.
A.uncover the secrets of NBA players'success
B.talk about how to give others a lovely nickname
C.show how to become an excellent basketball player
D.introduce some NBA players and their nicknames.
分析 本文接受了一些优秀的NBA球员的绰号.
解答 21.A 细节理解题.根据文章第二段最后一句Archibald's nickname originated off the court:he was named after his father,"Big Tiny".他的绰号与篮球场没有关系,而是以他的父亲而命名,故选A.
22.D 词义猜测题.根据文章第三段中.Johnson was a skillful player,often doing the unexpected…Johnson是一个技术型选手,经常做一些出乎意料的事以及 the delight of the audience 他能让观众高兴,那么就会使得他的对手烦恼.故答案D正确.
23.C 推理判断题. 根据最后一段He was also famous for keeping his cool in every game..他在比赛中能保持冷静,发挥极好.故选C.
24.D 主旨大意题. 根据第一段Many great basketball players had clever nicknames (绰号),usually describing the player's overall style on the court (球场).Below are some of the colorful nicknames among popular NBA players.讲述了在球场上的优秀运动员的绰号,后面就围绕其展开了描述.结合选项,答案为D.
点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
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A. | even though | B. | so that | C. | in case | D. | as if |
A. | the one | B. | one that | C. | the one that | D. | one |
A. | may misunderstand | B. | must misunderstand | ||
C. | should have misunderstood | D. | must have misunderstood |
A. | may | B. | should | C. | would | D. | Must |
Take drinking for example.Research has reported that teenagers tend to increase their alcohol use during the summer before college and in their first term.Such drinking can lead to tragedy:it's estimated that more than 1,100college students at 18to 24years of age die each year from alcohol-related injuries,including car crashes,and almost 600,000are injured under the influence of alcohol.
In addition to drinking,future freshmen may also have gaps in their knowledge about other aspects of university life.A study has found that students are"generally aware"of the fact that they have to place them into college courses and their school's curricular requirements.In addition,many students hold misunderstandings such as"Getting into college is the hardest part",and"I can take whatever classes I want when I get to college".In fact,students'courses may be determined by their level of preparation.
It is found that college-bound high-school graduates are faced with a number of potentially frightening tasks during the summer.For example,colleges typically require students to take placement tests(分班考试)and fill out a lot of paperwork,including housing and medical forms,over the summer.Completing these tasks may be especially frightening for low-income and first-generation college-bound students whose families may be short of experience with the college-going process.
In addition,it's only in the summer after high-school graduation when students face the reality of paying the first college bill,which often includes unexpected costs like required health insurance.For college-intending students,successfully controlling the post-high-school summer thus requires a level of finance that may be unrelated to their ability to succeed in the classroom.As a result,students who have already broken through many barriers to college admission may fail to enter college.
Paring college-bound students with"fellow advisers"---students already in college who have been trained to support and coach their learners through the summer---improves the rate at which the learners show up at college.Even more wonderful,a low-cost campaign of text messages---in which researchers sent recent high-school graduates and their parents a series of eight to ten text-message reminders of key tasks to complete over the summer---is just as effective in increasing the rate of students who successfully make the change to college.
A little"summer pushing"could be a key step in getting students all the way across the finish line.
The Key to College Success:Summer | |
Facts | The summer before college throws(71)possible/potentialdangers to high-school graduates. |
College life is challenging and needs students'(72)independence. | |
Reasons for college failure | Many misfortunes happening to future freshmen are related to (73)alcohol/drinking. |
Future freshmen have false (74)expectations/understandings/ideasabout college life. | |
Tasks related to going to college may create some (75)difficulties/troublefor a certain group of high-school graduates. | |
Finance may become a (76)threateven to those who can give good academic performance. | |
(77)Solutions | Get ready,as the level of preparations really does (78)count |
Future freshmen may be recommended to (79)turnto"fellow advisers". | |
Text messages can be used as (80)remindersof completing key tasks. |