题目内容

16.假如你是某外国语学校的学生李华,最近你校在为一批来自澳大利亚的交换生征寻寄宿家庭(host family).你有意申请,请用英语给外籍校长写一封信,推荐自己的家庭.内容包括:
1.介绍你的家庭情况;
2.陈述你申请的理由;
3.希望得到这个机会.
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear sir,
I am Li Hua.I'm writing to apply to be one of the host families for the exchange students.
          .
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文,让我们用英语给外籍校长写一封信,推荐自己的家庭给澳大利亚的交换生做寄宿家庭.这需要我们发挥英语思维,将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来.写作需要用第一人称,时态主要是一般现在时,内容要点包括:介绍你的家庭情况;陈述你申请的理由;希望得到这个机会.我们此篇作文分为两部分,第一部分为介绍家庭情况.第二部分为陈述申请理由,希望得到这个机会.
重点短语与句型:
apply to 申请…
the exchange students 交换生
meet the needs of 满足需要
have no difficulty in doing sth做某事没困难
高分句型一:We live in a three-room apartment located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood此句用了过去分词短语located in 作后置定语
高分句型二:More importantly,we hosted a British student last year,through which we've gained lots of experience.此句用了介词加关系代词引导定语从句.

解答 Dear sir,
I am Li Hua.I'm writing to apply to be one of the host families for the exchange students.We live in a three-room apartment located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood(高分句型一).My family meets all the needs of Australian students who are coming to study.My parents are kind and hospitable.We also have a private car,which makes it convenient for us to get around.I can speak fluent English and I am outgoing,so I'm sure I will have no difficulty communicating with the students(介绍家庭情况).
More importantly,we hosted a British student last year,through which we've gained lots of experience(高分句型二).You know,I love Western culture and want to learn more about Australia.I would greatly appreciate it if we could have the chance.I expect to make friends with them.Looking forward to your early reply.(陈述申请理由,希望得到这个机会)
Yours,
Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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4.Four Steps to Begin Your Path to Greatness
Feeling stuck is quite common.Many times,we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life.(36)FOur thinking pattern holds us back from going forward.The good news is,at any moment in time,we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we want.Here are four steps to get started:
1.Celebrate Your Success.
Write down all the successes you've already achieved and all the awesomeness that you are today.(37)EAnd once you're in that positive routine with your thoughts,it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness.
2.Create Your True Vision.
Many times we live based on others'expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because it's our safety zone.Own your path.It can be hard to do,but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you)and focus on your heart and what it's telling you.(38)G
3.(39)BIf you want to start going to the gym,going from 0 days a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme,and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesn't result in success,but failure.Instead,start slow and go once or twice a week.After you do that for a while and get into a nice routine,up it to more days.Over time,you will build toward your goal by taking realistic,smaller steps to get there. 
4.Have the Right Support.
(40)AFind the right support to cheer you on in the process.It could be a friend,a family member,or significant other who you trust.Whoever it may be,having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream of.

A.Don't do it alone.
B.Be realistic about your goals.
C.Be kind to yourself and accept the moment.
D.Your failure can lead you to another success.
E.Sadly,they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of us.
F.This practice will direct your thinking to a positive place.
G.Look within yourself deeply and decide what you want and what's true for you.
11.Real-life Room Escape Games
Real-life room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles,find clues (线索),and escape the room within a set time limit.
The games are based off Escape the Room video games,such as Crimson Room and QP-Shot,created by TAKAGISM Inc.by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005,in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape.(36)G Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies.Real-life room escape games are becoming popular in the United States,Japan,and China.(37)A For example,some games require you escape prison cells while others require you escape space stations.
(38)F Soon,they were exported to North America,Asia and Australia.Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.
The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China,in cities big and small,according to Want China Times.In the southern city of Shenzhen,for example,the first escape game location opened last August.(39)B"These real-life escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles,"Tian
Xiaochuan,who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan,told Want China Times.
Earlier this year,The South China Morning Post said the real-life escape games are a hit among"highly stressed students and overworked young professionals."(40)D Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their"prisons",as Zhu Yumeng,chief operating officer of Beijing room escape game store Taoquan told China Daily.

A.Each game adds local themes to settings.
B.And seven new game locations quickly followed.
C.They should also be brave enough to face their fears.
D.Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much,though.
E.Weekend or day event escape games have been held in some stores.
F.Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.
G.Players must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.
1.Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with.When we procrastinate,we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till it's too late.(36)EHere,I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.
Break your work down into little parts.Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us.Break it down into little parts,and then focus on one part at a time.If you still procrastinate after doing so,break it down even further.(37)G
Change your environment.Look at your work desk and your room.Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy?(38)D
Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines.Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate.That's because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything back until it's too late.(39)F In this way,you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.
(40)BI'm pretty sure if you spend just 10minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates,you'll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10minutes doing nothing.The people we are with influence our behavior.

A.Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.
B.Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.
C.Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun.
D.If it's the latter,you should begin to change your workspace.
E.It's a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.
F.Break down your project,and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for.each small task.
G.Soon,your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.
5.Inviting More Happiness into Your Life
Happiness is a decision.(36)E Don't make a happy time just a high point of your life--make everyday a high point.And this starts with a decision to do so and rise above chaos and a disappointing environment.Be happy during the ordinary moments,not for the exciting adventures.
★Remove the Negative
Remove things in your life that are negative or no longer bring you joy anymore.(37)C
If you've put off cutting off relationships that are unpleasant,or feel that you're stuck in a routine,start getting rid of negative influences.
★Get Creative
Start a new hobby,or get out more in the world.When we constantly remain in our world or thoughts,we become an auto person.(38)G
★Conquer Fear
(39)F This can defeat fear of heights,crowds and speaking up,so that you will become more confident.There is a ton of material to help you in this area.Also learning to be grateful will get your mind off problems.
★(40)A
Find something you enjoy doing alone.This can be writing,traveling,painting,or serving others.If you don't have anything,start now.
★Forgive
Forgive and love others by nurturing relationships,with time
,and thoughtfulness.Research finds meaningful relationships that make you feel wanted and loved are keys to happiness.Additionally,forgiving yourself is a must if you want to experience a fulfilling life.

A.Find Alone Time
B.Start Something Now
C.Make room for new positive things.
D.Being positive can help remove the negative.
E.So make a decision that you will be happy.
F.Try something you are afraid of and conquer that fear.
G.Look for a new organization or social group to join and expand the horizons.
8.If you want your life to stand for peace and kindness,it's helpful to do some kind,peaceful things.One of my favorite ways to do this is by (41)Amy own helping rituals(习惯).These little acts of kindness are opportunities to be of service and reminders of how good it feels to be kind and (42)D.
We live in a rural area of the San Francisco Bay Area.Most of what we see is the(43)Aof nature.One of the (44)B to the beauty is the litter that some people throw out of their windows (45)Cthey are driving on the rural roads.One of the few(46)Dto living out the boondocks(偏远地区)is that public(47)C,such as litter collection,are less(48)A than those closer to the city.
A helping ritual that I practice(49)B with my two children is picking up litter in our surrounding areas.We've become(50)D accustomed to doing this that my daughters will often say to me in (51)B voices,"There's some litter,Daddy,(52)Cthe car!"And if we have enough time,we will often(53)Cand pick it up.It seems strange,but we actually(54)D it.We pick up litter in parks,on sidewalks,practically anywhere.Once I even saw a complete stranger(55)Blitter close to our house.He smiled at me and said,"I saw you doing this,and it seemed like a good (56)A."
Picking up litter is only one of an endless supply of possible helping rituals.You might like holding a door open for people,visiting (57)B old people in nursing homes,or(58)Csnow from someone else's driveway.Think of something that seems (59)A yet helpful.It's funny,personally rewarding,and can be a good example.And everyone (60)D from this.

41.A.developingB.abandoningC.witnessingD.arranging
42.A.carefulB.painfulC.skillfulD.helpful
43.A.beautyB.wonderC.powerD.threat
44.A.attractionsB.exceptionsC.advantagesD.principles
45.A.unlessB.sinceC.asD.because
46.A.benefitsB.strengthsC.failuresD.shortcomings
47.A.transportB.equipmentC.servicesD.habits
48.A.availableB.attractiveC.reliableD.beneficial
49.A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC.accidentallyD.occasionally
50.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so
51.A.disappointedB.excitedC.puzzledD.embarrassed
52.A.driveB.accelerateC.stopD.leave
53.A.watch outB.take overC.pull overD.break out
54.A.recognizeB.recommendC.appreciateD.enjoy
55.A.sorting outB.picking upC.throwing awayD.looking for
56.A.ideaB.excuseC.timeD.bargain
57.A.happyB.lonelyC.luckyD.active
58.A.emptyingB.preventingC.clearingD.unloading
59.A.effortlessB.meaningfulC.imaginaryD.admirable
60.A.tellsB.suffersC.startsD.benefits.

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