题目内容
13.Kindness is a simple answer in a sometimes difficult and challenging world.For a long time it has been my work to(41)Cand appreciate all people and to(42)Aothers to do the same.When my granddaughter Skylar was young and we'd go out,we had a(n)(43)Acalled"Who can make the most people smile?"And we continue it today.It(44)Dfor a wonderful day.When Skylar sees someone walking down the aisle with her(45)Bdown,she'll walk up to her and gives her a big(46)C.I watch her walk on.turn around and smile at Skylar(47)Dperhaps smile at someone else.
Kindness is a chain that(48)Bus all together.In 2002,my dad had a series of strokes and other illness.At that time,I was in a women's networking(49)C.One day I asked the ladies if they could send their(50)Aenergies and maybe do something nice for someone to whom they would not(51)Dthink about doing something nice.
That same day,I made cookies for the(52)Cat the post office.When I gave him the cookies he(53)Dlooked a little embarrassed."Why,Linda?"he asked."Because I(54)Byour
help!"I answered."When I get here at 6 a.m.and it is still(55)Aoutside,knowing you are inside makes me feel(56)C.And when I first moved here and my post office(57)Bwas always empty,you always(58)Dme on.And you keep this place(59)A."That evening his wife called me and said that he was (60)B."No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookies!"
41.A.observe | B.recommend | C.acknowledge | D.judge |
42.A.encourage | B.train | C.praise | D.comfort |
43.A.contest | B.speech | C.surprise | D.involvement |
44.A.answers | B.applies | C.searches | D.makes |
45.A.luck | B.head | C.hand | D.shoulder |
46.A.sign | B.shout | C.smile | D.gift |
47.A.but | B.still | C.so | D.or |
48.A.takes | B.pulls | C.urges | D.protects |
49.A.achievement | B.communication | C.organization | D.skill |
50.A.positive | B.possible | C.exact | D.common |
51.A.adequately | B.properly | C.increasingly | D.normally |
52.A.manager | B.businessman | C.guard | D.protector |
53.A.consequently | B.strangely | C.otherwise | D.actually |
54.A.trust | B.appreciate | C.admire | D.inspire |
55.A.dark | B.cold | C.lonely | D.inconvenient |
56.A.excited | B.pleased | C.safe | D.curious |
57.A.address | B.box | C.window | D.seat |
58.A.counted | B.turned | C.put | D.cheered |
59.A.spotless | B.cheerless | C.fearless | D.fruitless |
60.A.interested | B.touched | C.focused | D.worried |
分析 本文是一篇议论文,主要通过讲述作者的孙女用微笑鼓励他人的行为以及作者为邮政局保安送饼干,保安深受感动的故事表达了作者对善良的看法.她相信善良会让世界变得更美好,让人们联系更紧密.
解答 41~45 CAADB 46~50 CDBCA 51~55 DCDBA 56~60 CBDAB
41.C考查动词词义辨析和动名搭配.结合原文可知,此处动词的宾语是people;Observe people观察人们;recommend people推荐人们;acknowledge people认可人们;judge people评判人们;根据后文可知,作者一直鼓励对善良的人充满认可和感激.此处只有选项C符合题意,故选C.
42.A考查动词词义辨析.Encourage鼓励;train训练;praise称赞;comfort安慰;结合下文可知,作者是鼓励人们传递善良美好.故选A.
43.A考查名词词义辨析.Contest比赛;speech演讲;surprise惊喜;involvement参与;结合语境和下文可知,作者与孙女进行的是一场"看谁让更多人笑出来"的"比赛".故选A.
44.D考查动词词义辨析.Answers回答;applies申请;searches寻找;makes创造;结合上下文语境可知,"看谁让更多人笑出来"的"比赛"能够"创造"出美好的一天.选项A符合语境,故选A.
45.B考查介词和名词的搭配.Luck运气;head脑袋;hand手;shoulder肩膀;结合下文可知,小女孩看到不开心的人都会用微笑鼓励他们.此处只有with head down 符合题意,故选B.
46.C考查名词词义辨析.结合下文可知,小女孩用微笑鼓励他人sign信号;shout喊叫;smile微笑; gift礼物;选项C符合题意,故选C.
47.D考查连词词义辨析.结合语境可知,作者回过身后会对着Skylar微笑,或者对其他人微笑. but 但是,表示转折;still仍然;so因此;表示结果;or或者;表示选择,符合题意.故选D.
48.B考查动词副词搭配.takes 拿;pulls拉;urges催促;protects保护.由该句前一部分Kindness is a chain,再结合后面的副词together可知,善良就像一根链,把我们都拉到了一起.pull together符合题意,故选B.
49.C考查名词词义辨析.Achievement成就;communication沟通;organization组织;skill技能.结合语境可知,作者应该是在一个妇女组织中工作.其他选项不符合题意,故选C.
50.A考查形容词词义辨析.positive积极的;possible可能的;exact精确的;common共同的;结合语境以及后面的energies可知,选项A符合题意,此处positive energies意为"正能量",其他选项不符合题意,故选A.
51.D考查副词词义辨析.adequately 丰富地;properly合适地;increasingly增长地; normally通常地;此处副词修饰地是动词think,再结合语境可知,此处意为为那些通常不会想到的人做一些善事.选项D符合题意,故选D.
52.C名词词义辨析.manager经理;businessman生意人;guard保安;protector保护者.结合下文语境可知,此处选项C符合题意,故选C.
53.D考查副词词义辨析.Consequently因此;strangely奇怪地;otherwise 否则;actually竟然;结合语境,保安没有想到作者会给他送饼干,所以他看起来有点尴尬不自然.故选D.
54.B考查动词词义辨析.结合下文,保安给了作者很多温暖,所以她很"感激"他.trust信任;appreciate感激;admire崇拜;inspire激励;故选B.
55.A考查形容词词义辨析.Dark黑暗的;cold寒冷的;lonely孤独的;inconvenient不方便的;根据作者提到的When I get here at 6 a.m可知,时间太早,外面天色还很黑暗.故选A.
56.C考查形容词词义辨析.结合上下文,作者出门时天色还很黑,保安的存在给了她"安全感".excited激动的;pleased开心的;safe安全的;curious好奇的;故选C.
57.B考查名词词义辨析和搭配.Address地址;box盒;箱window窗户;seat座位; 结合上下文,作者刚搬到新的地方,朋友不多,因此信箱常常是空的;post office box信箱;其它搭配不符合语境;故选B.
58.D考查动词介词搭配.结合语境可知,作者刚搬来时,还没有交到朋友,此时保安给了她很多鼓励.Count on指望;turn on打开;put on穿上;Cheer on鼓励;故选D.
59.A考查系动词和形容词的搭配.keep spotless保持一尘不染;cheerless 闷闷不乐的;fearless无所畏惧的;fruitless徒劳无果的;一般都不和keep 搭配;再结合语境,此处是说保安把邮局打扫得很干净,故选A.
60.B考查形容词词义辨析.interested感兴趣的;touched感动的;focused专注的;worried担忧的;结合上下文以及"No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookies!"可知,保安收到饼干很感动.只有选项B符合,故选B.
点评 完形填空主要考查考生的六种能力.词汇辨析能力,四个动词或者形容词,判断哪个放在文章中更合适,这是考查知识性.逻辑推理能力属于连贯性,即由前推后或由后推前.语篇理解能力强调的是整体性,对文章整体的把握.另外文化背景透析能力,理解作者意图能力以及生活常识综合运用能力也会影响考生正确作答.本文讲述的是善良能给他人和自己带来温暖,鼓励大家多去关心他人.
Online schools offer many (38)B for the learner.(39)C is the main advantage.Students can attend school wherever and whenever they desire.Homework can be turned in from anywhere the student has Internet access.(40)D,many online schools will allow students to work at their own (41)A.
Another advantage of online schooling comes with the variety of(42)D.Most online schools teach the (43)B basic classes like English,math,science,and history.However,some online schools offer (44)C courses in subjects such as space science,or zoology.(45)D schools are often unable to offer these types of classes (46)A there are not enough students or funds to support them.
Online schools also have different types of learning (47)B for kids to use.For example,many online schools have special websites where can watch videos,see lessons presented,or (48)D with teachers and other students.Imagine being able to (49)C the movie seen in your history class again if you needed to review it.Other online schools have live class times when students can call and talk with the teacher (50)A.
Of course,going to school online has its (51)C.For example,there are no (52)B activities after class,and those interactions(相互交流) cannot be (53)C by a computer,no matter how fun it is to use it.But most people agree that online schools are playing a(n)(54)D important role in today's education system.Now most states in the US have their own online schools.It looks like online schools are here to stay,but only you can (55)A if this type of learning is right for you.
36.A.plan | B.idea | C.wish | D.promise |
37.A.quit | B.leave | C.finish | D.attend |
38.A.features | B.benefits | C.challenges | D.opportunities |
39.A.Quickness | B.Quality | C.Flexibility | D.Variety |
40.A.However | B.Therefore | C.Eventually | D.Additionally |
41.A.pace | B.time | C.spot | D.expense |
42.A.classmates | B.schools | C.teachers | D.courses |
43.A.boring | B.same | C.valuable | D.only |
44.A.difficult | B.advanced | C.specialized | D.strange |
45.A.Public | B.Private | C.Independent | D.Traditional |
46.A.if | B.though | C.unless | D.while |
47.A.books | B.tools | C.activities | D.methods |
48.A.eat | B.dance | C.quarrel | D.chat |
49.A.discuss | B.imagine | C.replay | D.remember |
50.A.directly | B.secretly | C.quietly | D.safely |
51.A.requirements | B.characteristics | C.drawbacks | D.achievements |
52.A.adventurous | B.organized | C.indoor | D.learning |
53.A.affected | B.covered | C.replaced | D.repaid |
54.A.suddenly | B.equally | C.regionally | D.increasingly |
55.A.decide | B.explain | C.believe | D.agree. |
This is one of the(47)Ahat celebrating the New Year has become very important for me.New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the(48)Bthat make me feel at home.Every year we try to reunite,no matter where the world has(49)Cus,and remember a time when we knew each other so(50)Dthat we felt like a family.It is a moment to reconnect and get to(51)Ceach other again.Last year,we(52)Ato a cottage in Ireland where we had no Internet and no(53)C.In the middle of the countryside,away from our big and(54)Bchanging lives,we were able to become like a little family again.
This year,it was a very big(55)D-we went to Barcelona.We were(56)Bby culture and joy.There were bars and parties.It was(57)A,but one thing stayed much the same-I felt at home and we felt like a family(58)D.
Two hours into 2017,I realized that I was(59)Benough to be with people who didn't mind and just wanted to(60)Athe first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!
41.A.Mind | B.Life | C.Home | D.Advice |
42.A.after | B.until | C.before | D.when |
43.A.also | B.nearly | C.never | D.ever |
44.A.forget | B.love | C.help | D.meet |
45.A.style | B.state | C.picture | D.price |
46.A.interesting | B.comfortable | C.important | D.complex |
47.A.reasons | B.excuses | C.decisions | D.comments |
48.A.passengers | B.friends | C.relatives | D.tourists |
49.A.depended on | B.stood by | C.taken | D.attracted |
50.A.seriously | B.much | C.vaguely | D.well |
51.A.notice | B.fight | C.know | D.advice |
52.A.travelled | B.fled | C.flew | D.slid |
53.A.drivers | B.strangers | C.neighbours | D.travellers |
54.A.completely | B.constantly | C.immediately | D.obviously |
55.A.story | B.mistake | C.opportunity | D.change |
56.A.refused | B.surrounded | C.influenced | D.promoted |
57.A.different | B.natural | C.normal | D.formal |
58.A.already | B.finally | C.once | D.again |
59.A.wrong | B.lucky | C.clever | D.calm |
60.A.spend | B.wait | C.occupy | D.save |
A. | did I understand | B. | I understood | ||
C. | I did understand | D. | have I understood |