题目内容

13.Hidden London:the city's lesser known delights Dulwich Picture Gallery
    As much an excuse to enjoy the village charms of Dulwich Village as to admire some delicate European masterworks.this gallery is a southeast London charmer,which was founded in 1811.Join a free guided tour to the permanent collection(3 pm Saturday and Sunday),catch the latest temporary exhibition and admire the lovely garden (open 1:30 pm to 3:30 pm Tuesdays)
Where:Gallery RD SE21 7AD 
Train:West Dulwich
Temple Church
    Featuring in the novel The Da Vinci Code and dating back to the late 12th century,this is one of London's oldest and holiest medieval treasures.Built by the Knights Templar,the church is divided into the Round----which contains the statues of crusading knights,who tried to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the Middle Ages and the Chancel,where the priests and singers performing in church services sit.
Where:Temple EC4Y 7DE 
Underground:Temple or Blackfriars 
Chelsea Physics Garden
    Endlessly satisfying the green-fingered,the plain curious or those eager to discover botanical interests in central London,this delightful walled garden was founded by the Apothecaries,Society in the 17th century and is one of the oldest botanical gardens in London.
Where:66 Royal Hospital Rd SW3 4HS 
Underground:Sloane Square 
Estorick Collection of Modern Italian Art
    Built between 1953 and 1958,the Estorick is Britain's only gallery devoted to Italian art.It draws together a fascinating collection of Futurist masterpieces from Umberto Boccioni,Giacomo Balia,Carlo Carra and others,who emphasized the importance of modem things,especially technology and machines.
Where:39a Canonbury Sq N1 2AN 
Underground:Highbury & Islington

36.When can you follow a free guide to visit Dulwich Picture Gallery?A
A.3 pm on Sunday.
B.3:30 pm on Tuesday.
C.1:30 pm on Tuesday.
D.1:30 pm on Saturday.
37.Which of the following has the longest history?B
A.Dulwich Picture Gallery.
B.Temple Church.
C.Estorick Collection of Modem Italian Art.
D.Chelsea Physics Garden.
38.Where should you go if you have an interest in plants?C
A.Gallery Rd SE21 7AD                        
B.Temple EC4Y 7DE
C.66 Royal Hospital.Rd SW3 4HS       
D.39a Canonbury Sq Nl 2AN
39.If you want to enjoy Italian art,you may get off atD.
A.West Dulwich
B.Blackfriars               
C.Sloane Square
D.Highbury
40.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?A
A.Travel.
B.Society.
C.Nature.
D.Lifestyle.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个景点隐藏的伦敦城市的鲜为人知的乐趣达利奇画廊,圣殿教堂和利现代艺术斯隆广场埃斯特瑞克展览的信息.

解答 36.A.细节理解题.根据第一段which was founded in 1811.Join a free guided tour to the permanent collection(3 pm Saturday and Sunday)可知星期日下午3点能遵循免费导游参观达利奇画廊;故选A.
37.B.细节理解题.根据第二部分Featuring in the novel The Da Vinci Code and dating back to the late 12th century,this is one of London's oldest and holiest medieval treasures可知圣殿教堂的历史最长;故选B.
38.C.细节理解题.根据第三部分Society in the 17th century and is one of the oldest botanical gardens in London.Where:66 Royal Hospital Rd SW3 4HS Underground可知如果你对植物感兴趣,你应该去66 Royal Hospital Rd SW3 4HS Underground;故选C.
39.D.细节理解题.根据第四部分Where:39a Canonbury Sq N1 2AN Underground:Highbury & Islington可知如果你想享受意大利艺术,你可以在海布里下车;故选D.
40.A.推理判断题.作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个景点隐藏的伦敦城市的鲜为人知的乐趣达利奇画廊,圣殿教堂和利现代艺术斯隆广场埃斯特瑞克展览的信息;因此你最可能在报纸的旅游部分读到;故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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A.InStyle
B.Wired
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D.Self
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       But do we only sense what life could be when we enjoy green spaces?
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B.To pursue a comfortable life.
C.To gain a higher social status.
D.To seek economic benefits.
53.What does the author try to draw our closest attention to?B
A.The massive burning of fossil fuels.
B.Our relationship to the plant world.
C.The capacity of plants to renew polluted air.
D.Large-scale deforestation across the world.
54.How can human beings achieve the goal of protecting the planet,according to the author?D
A.By showing respect for plants.
B.By preserving all forms of life.
C.By consuming all natural resources.
D.By all making their efforts together.
55.What does the author suggest we do in order to not just survive,but live better?C
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G.Share life with nature.
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Or:She set the women's record for a ten-mile marathon swimming.
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Or:Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba.
60.Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad.(No more than 20 words)I learned that once we set a goal,we should try hard to achieve it.
Or:We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields..
17.Henrietta Lacks was born in 1920 in Virginia and raised on a tobacco farm.She married her first cousin,David Day and later settled near Baltimore in Turner Station where Day worked at a steel mill.After giving birth to her fifth child,she was diagnosed with cervical cancer.She was treated at Johns Hopkins,the only hospital within twenty miles that treated black patients and had been established as a charity hospital.
    In an attempt to grow everlasting cells,Dr.George Gey took samples of all women who came to Hopkins with cervical cancer.After taking a biopsy (活检) of Henrietta's cervical cancer,researcher Dr.George Gey discovered that unlike any cells they had seen before,Henrietta's cells could not only reproduce,but thrive outside the body--a breakthrough that would change modern medicine.Actually,her cells doubled in size every 24 hours and Dr.Gey shared these cells for free with any researcher interested.Later,Dr.Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish(培养皿) and taking other cell types.As a result,these cells,named HeLa(for Henrietta Lacks) were essential in the research into cancer,AIDS,the effects of radiation and poisonous substances,gene mapping,and countless other scientific pursuits.And they've been used in tens of thousands of research studies.
    Ms.Lacks died not too long after her diagnosis in 1951.She unknowingly held the key to unlocking medical advancements in her tumor cells.Now,decades after Henrietta's death,her cells are still alive.For many years,her family knew nothing about the impact her cells had on medical science-she provided a crucial sample of cells that has furthered the knowledge of medical science and disease prevention.
    Now nearly 60years after her death,in May 2011,Morgan State University in Baltimore awarded her an honorary degree.

25.What is the passage mainly about?A
A.A woman's contribution to medical progress.
B.The contribution of Johns Hopkins.
C.The original research of cancer.
D.The death of a black patient.
26.Which word can describe the cells of Henrietta Lacks?C
A.Radioactive.B.Poisonous.C.Active.D.Interesting.
27.What does the underlined word"thrive"mean probably?B
A.Die.B.Grow.C.Break.D.Change.

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