题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案转填到答题卡的相应位置上。

People will do anything to see a free show, even if it is a bad one.

When the news got around that a comedy show would 1 (give) at our local cinema, we all rushed to see it. Everyone had to queue for hours to get 2 free ticket and there must have been several hundred people present. Unluckily, the show was one of the most boring shows we have ever seen. Those 3 failed to see it needn’t have felt 4(concern), as a great number of the artists who should have appeared didn't come. The only funny thing we 5(hear) that evening came from the advertiser 6 the beginning of the program. He seemed to be 7(extreme) nervous and for some minutes stood nervously before the microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth to make an introduction, everyone burst out 8(laugh). We all knew 9 the poor man should have said, but the words he actually said was, ”Good ladies, evening and10( gentleman).”

【答案】

1be given

2a

3who

4concerned

5heard

6at

7extremely

8laughing

9what

10gentlemen

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章说明了社会上存在的人们尽力争取免费的剧院票看电影的现象。

1考查语态。句意:当一场喜剧表演在我们当地影院上映的消息传出来时,我们都争着去看。a comedy show与上映为逻辑上的被动关系,所以用被动语态,would后应用be动词的原型。故填be given

2考查冠词。句意:每个人都会排几个小时的队去拿免费的票并且影院里一定会有几百人在场。分析句子修饰free ticket需用冠词,根据句意表示泛指,用不定冠词,free以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a

3考查定语从句。句意:那些没有看到它的人没有必要感到担忧,因为大量本应出现的艺术家没有出现。分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为those是人,在句中做主语,who引导定语从句,在句中作主语。故填who

4考查形容词。句意:那些没有看到它的人没有必要感到担忧,因为大量本应出现的艺术家没有出现。feel为系动词,后面应用形容词作表语,concern的形容词形式为concerned。故填concerned

5考查一般过去时。句意:那天晚上我们听到的唯一有趣的事情来自节目开始时的广告商。 分析句子结合后文came from the advertiser,可知本句的时态为一般过去时,hear的过去式为heard。故填heard

6考查固定搭配。句意:那天晚上我们听到的唯一有趣的事情来自节目开始时的广告商。 at the beginning of... 为固定搭配,意为......的开始。故填at

7考查副词。句意:他似乎非常紧张,在麦克风前紧张地站了好几分钟 。分析句子可知,修饰形容词nervous用副词,extreme的副词形式extremely。故填extremely

8考查固定搭配。句意:当他开口介绍的时候,每个人都突然大笑。burst out laughing为固定搭配,意为突然大笑。故填laughing

9考查宾语从句。句意:我们都知道这可怜的男士要说些什么,但是事实上他说出来的话却是好女士,晚上和先生们。分析句子可知,本句为宾语从句,the poor man should have said意为这可怜的男士要说些什么,缺少宾语,根据句意,故填what

10考查名词。句意:我们都知道这可怜的男士将说些什么,但是事实上他说出来的话却是好女士,晚上和先生们。分析句子可知,在场的男士不止一位,gentleman要用复数形式。故填gentlemen

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【题目】 Bill Gates’ body might live in the present, but his brain lives in the future. He has made a career out of predicting what will happen in matters of computing, public health and the environment. He correctly predicted the rise of smartphones and social media, and his latest predictions could come true, too. Here’s what Gates predicts for the future of our world.

In his Annual Letter 2015, Gates made the prediction that Africa’s agriculture industry would increase productivity by 50% by 2030. Now the continent buys about $50 billion worth of food from other countries each year, although 70% of people in Africa are farmers. “In the next 15 yearshowevercreations in farming will solve the food problem in Africa,” Gates wrote. “The world has already developed crops that are more productive; with all the technologies, African farmers could possibly double their harvests.”

By 2035, there could be almost no poor countries. In his Annual Letter 2014, Gates bravely predicted that continued levels of foreign help could mean there would be almost no more poor countries by 2035. “Almost all countries will be what we now call lower-middle income or richer,” Gates explained. “Countries will learn from their most productive neighbors and benefit from things like better seeds and the digital revolution. ”

By 2030, the world will discover a clean-energy breakthrough to power our world. One of Gate’s more hopeful predictions which came in 2016 said that wind, solar, or some other renewable resources would power most of the world within 15 years. “The difficulty we face is big, perhaps bigger than many people imagine,” he wrote in his letter. “But so is the chance to make things better.” Many of the poor countries he visited had no running water or electricity. At night this meant they couldn’t light or power their homes, and keep businesses open.” If the world can find a type of cheap, clean energy, it will do more than prevent climate change,” he wrote. “It will change the lives of millions of the poorest families.”

1What does the author think of Gates’ predictions?

A.They sound quite unreal.B.They are mainly about computers.

C.They will probably come true.D.They haven’t produced any end result.

2How is the agriculture in Africa?

A.It is losing its workforce.B.It is in need of productivity.

C.It can satisfy the local needs.D.It is as backward as Africa’s industry.

3What should poor countries do according to Gates?

A.Use expensive seeds.B.Expect less foreign help.

C.Rely on the digital revolution.D.Learn from the experience of other countries.

4What’s Gates’ attitude to clean-energy development?

A.It’s no easy task.B.It’s hard to imagine.

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Make a plan

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3

Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media. Although they are vital to everyday communication, they can claim much more attention than they deserve. Consider shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.

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