题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows 1 (receive) both commercial success and public attention.
Their popularity is 2 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care 3 social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.
Despite apparent highlights, much room 4 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 5 (education)purposes, causing many complaints about the 6 (bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 7 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.
In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 8 (entertain) the public. 9 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the 10 (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.
【答案】
【1】have received
【2】mainly
【3】about
【4】is left
【5】educational
【6】unbearable
【7】though/although/while
【8】entertaining
【9】As
【10】media
【解析】
【语篇解读】最近许多电视节目,诸如才艺节目,相亲节目和真人秀大受公众关注。作者认为尽管这些节目有它们的亮点,但是也应该肩负起自己的责任,理应从形式到功能上积极向上,维护社会价值观。
【1】句意:这些节目,从才艺节目、相亲节目到真人秀,不仅取得了商业上的成功而且倍受 公众关注。根据语境可知,此处描述电视节目播出后取得的结果,因此用现在完成时, 主语是复数,与谓语动词receive之间是主动关系,所以填have received。
【2】句意:这些节目的受欢迎度主要建立在一些简单的事实基础上。mainly修饰谓语动词is based on,修饰动词用副词,所以填mainly。
【3】句意:第一,他们关心节目的社会关注度。care about“在乎”是固定搭配。
【4】句意:尽管有明显的亮点,这些节目也有很大的发展空间。主语room与谓语动词leave之间 是被动关系,描述现在存在的事情,故用一般现在时的被动语态,且room是不可数名词,所 以填is left。
【5】句意:毕竟,商业利润经常比教育目的更重要,结果导致许多对那些难以忍受的广告的 投诉。educational 修饰名词purpose作定语,作定语用形容词。
【6】句意:毕竟,商业利润经常比教育目的重要,结果导致了了许多对那些难以忍受的广告 的投诉。根据语境,此处用unbearable“难以忍受的”。
【7】句意:除此之外,尽管这些节目是吸引人的,但是一些尖锐的语言可能会对年 轻人产生误导。eye-catching与have misleading effects on the youth之间是让步关 系,所以填though/although/while。
【8】句意:在我看来,这样的节目应当肩负起更多的责任,而不是仅仅为了娱乐公众。instead of后跟动名词作宾语,所以填entertaining。
【9】句意:如同所预料的,这些节目应当在形式和功能上都是积极向上的。as“如同”是关系代词,引导 非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的意思。
【10】句意:同时,媒体也应该维护我们的社会价值观。作主语用名词形式media“媒体”。