题目内容

The Galapagos a far-away archipelago(群岛) and largely untouched by man, is now facing a problem. Its local people, who live on the island of Santa Cruz, want to develop the business and tourist potential(旅游资源)of the island. Recently, they are locked in a bitter struggle with the naturalists who work at the Charles Darwin Centre, also on Santa Cruz. The naturalists want to protect the island’s wildlife which is already suffering as a result of human activity.
The animals’ great threat used to be sailors who, hundreds of years ago, robbed the islands for food. They wiped out about 250,000 Giant Tortoises. For example, on Pinta, one of the smallest islands, there are no Giant Tortoises left at all. The last survivor, an 80-year-old Giant Tortoise called Lonesome George, lives under the protection of naturalists at the Darwin Centre.
Today, the island’s animals are no longer hunted for food. But other dangers have replaced the threat from sailors. Goats, for example, introduced over the years by man, have gone wild. With no natural enemies, their number has reached 10,000 on the largest of the Galapagos islands, Isabella. They are eating huge quantities of plants, and robbed the remaining Giant Tortoises of food. The problem is now so bad that the National Park Service has hired hunters to kill the goats in order to save the Giant Tortoise from dying out.

  1. 1.

    Today, you can find the Giant Tortoises on the island of _______.

    1. A.
      Santa Cruz
    2. B.
      Pinta
    3. C.
      Isabella
    4. D.
      Galapagos
  2. 2.

    Which of the following shows the right relationship between the Galapagos, Isabella, Pinta and Santa Cruz?

    1. A.
      The Galapagos>Pinta>Isabella>Santa Cruz
    2. B.
      Isabella>Santa Cruz>the Galapagos>Pinta
    3. C.
      The Galapagos>Isabella>Santa Cruz>Pinta
    4. D.
      Isabella>the Galapagos>Pinta>Santa Cruz
  3. 3.

    We can learn from the article the greatest danger to the Giant Tortoises is from________.

    1. A.
      sailors
    2. B.
      hunters
    3. C.
      goats
    4. D.
      the local people
  4. 4.

    From the first paragraph we can infer that _____.

    1. A.
      the naturalists try to help the local people with their interest.
    2. B.
      The local people pay more attention to the economic growth than the wildlife there,
    3. C.
      The animals and plants are of great importance to the local.
    4. D.
      The naturalists don’t care about the local people at all
ACCB
1.在第二段中,80岁的海龟生活在达尔文中心,而从第一段看,达尔文中心在Santa岛上。
2.The Galapagos是群岛,而Isabella是最大岛, Pinta是最小岛。
3.从最后一段可知,山羊吃掉了海龟的食物。
4.从文章内容来看,本文争论的焦点是一方要保护,另一方要开发。
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Autumn and winter are cold and flu seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying, “feed a cold and starve a fever?” And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable?
Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs for long-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create conditions more inviting to viruses. So maybe it does make sense to wrap up warmly before going outside.
And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.
Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at
40℃ or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage brain cells. The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping.
Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems.

  1. 1.

    We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson________.

    1. A.
      doesn’t believe in the old advice about preventing colds
    2. B.
      is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefs.
    3. C.
      doesn’t think it necessary to see a doctor immediately if a person has a temperature of 40℃
    4. D.
      doesn’t think it necessary to treat a fever even if it prevents someone from sleeping.
  2. 2.

    According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should________.

    1. A.
      bathe in cold water
    2. B.
      drink enough water
    3. C.
      try to eat something
    4. D.
      take some exercise outside
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?

    1. A.
      When people should treat a fever
    2. B.
      Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.
    3. C.
      What the medicine , aspirin, is used for.
    4. D.
      Why people should eat when having a cold.
  4. 4.

    The passage suggests that_______.

    1. A.
      aspirin can damage train cells if an adult takes too much of it.
    2. B.
      it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressed.
    3. C.
      some old advice about preventing colds doesn’t make any sense.
    4. D.
      the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years ago.

Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts.
Depression(抑郁症) may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children.
Once a child has an episode(一段情节) of depression, he or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing another episode in the next 5 years.
Suicide(自杀) is the 6th leading cause of death for 5–to–15-year-olds.
If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms(症状) for at least 2 weeks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental illness.

Sometimes, a child who causes problems at school or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, it’s important to have your child treated. Discuss your child’s problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a children’s psychologist(心理医生)or psychiatrist(精神病医生).
Treatment may include individual and family therapy(治疗), along with an antidepressant medication (抗抑郁药)

  1. 1.

    This article is particularly written for ____.

    1. A.
      parents
    2. B.
      teachers
    3. C.
      children
    4. D.
      psychologists
  2. 2.

    Which statement describes a child who may have physical problems?

    1. A.
      The child is always in high mood.
    2. B.
      The child always feels tired but sleeps only four hours a day.
    3. C.
      The child hates to study.
    4. D.
      The child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.
  3. 3.

    When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she___

    1. A.
      may has trouble in thinking
    2. B.
      may have suicide risk
    3. C.
      may have behavior problems
    4. D.
      may have physical problems
  4. 4.

    What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression?

    1. A.
      Ask for leave to accompany them at home.
    2. B.
      Ask them to take antidepressant immediately.
    3. C.
      Go to see the doctor.
    4. D.
      Ask them to have a good rest.

Applicants should have at least 2 years’ experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Dep, 17 Browning Street, Leeds.
2. Part-time Job
We require three part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required, applicants should be between 18 and 26 years old. Call 0115-765643 for more information.
3. Computer Trained Secretaries
Do you have experience of working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If you want to know more about us, call 0457-896754.
4. Teaching Assistants Needed
Hania’s Playschool needs 2 young teaching assistants to help with classes from 9 am to 3 pm. Applicants should have references. For more information please visit www.haniaplayschool.co.uk.
5. Weekend Work Available
We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time on weekends for Rubberlast Group Ltd. Duties include answering the telephone and giving customers' information. For more information call us at 0113 - 6741326.
6. University Positions Open
The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, English, Economies or History. Please call the University of Bristol for more information.
7. Home Delivery Representative
We are looking for someone who has excellent customer communication skills, a sales background with at least one year's experience and is a good team player with creative ideas. In return we offer a starting salary of 20,000 and 25 days paid holiday per year. For more information please call Direct Delivery Team of Yorkshire Post at 0113- 2388325 or 0113 - 2388318.

  1. 1.

    Which position is most suitable for a retired person?

    1. A.
      Part-time Shop Assistant.
    2. B.
      Teaching Assistant at Hania's Playschool.
    3. C.
      Weekend Work in Rubberlast Group Ltd.
    4. D.
      Teaching Assistant in the University of Bristol.
  2. 2.

    If you have good computer skills and recently graduated from university(English degree), which jobs can you apply for?

    1. A.
      Job 1 and 7.
    2. B.
      Job 3 and 4.
    3. C.
      Job 4 and 7.
    4. D.
      Job 2 and 5.
  3. 3.

    Which is the ONLY position that has a formal educational requirement?

    1. A.
      Full Time Secretary at United Business Hd.
    2. B.
      Home Delivery Representative for Yorkshire Post.
    3. C.
      Teaching Assistant at Hania's Playschool.
    4. D.
      University Positions at the University of Bristol.
  4. 4.

    How can you get more information if you are interested in the position of a full-time computer trained secretary?

    1. A.
      By telephone.
    2. B.
      By letter.
    3. C.
      By Internet.
    4. D.
      In person.

Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria (衡量标准)in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.
“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer -----“That’s not a problem here,”-----Mahoney began to feel uneasy.
“No crime whatever?” comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”
But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics(统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity(关注), leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be serious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.
To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions

  1. 1.

    It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges ____

    1. A.
      receive too many visitors
    2. B.
      mirror the rest of the nation
    3. C.
      hide the truth of campus crime
    4. D.
      have too many watchdog groups
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means _____

    1. A.
      mind
    2. B.
      admit
    3. C.
      believe
    4. D.
      expect
  3. 3.

    We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges _____

    1. A.
      that are protected by campus security
    2. B.
      that report campus crimes by law
    3. C.
      that are free from campus crime
    4. D.
      that enjoy very good publicity
  4. 4.

    What is the text mainly about?

    1. A.
      Exact campus crime statistics
    2. B.
      Crimes on or around campuses
    3. C.
      Effective solutions to campus crime
    4. D.
      Concerns about kids’ campus safety

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