题目内容

【题目】______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her.

A. Being warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying

C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语动词。本题主句的主语the girl与动词warn构成被动关系,且warn的动作是在谓语动词之前就完成的。故使用having been done的结构在句中作状语。要特别注意having been done和过去分词done在做状语的时候,是可以互换使用的。第二空考察了with复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语a friend与动词accompany构成主动关系,故使用现在分词短语作为宾语补足语。句意:已经被警告晚上行路的危险,这个女孩不得不让一个朋友陪她回家。故D正确。

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【题目】The famous scientist Albert Einstein died in 1995. His____now is in the central state of Kansas of the U.S. It belongs to a retired(退休的)____doctor, Thomas Harvey.____did this happen? And why?

In the 1950s, Albert Einstein and Thomas Harvey____each other when they both lived in Princeton, New Jersey. Einstein was working at Princeton University____Doctor Harvey was working at Princeton Hospital. When Einstein died, Doctor Harvey was____to examine his body. It was then that he started to study____has become a long time examination of Einstein's brain. His goal was to____some physical evidence(证据)of the scientist's genius(才华).

Doctor Harvey,____did not tell Eintein's family that he____the great man's brain. It was only later____the family learned of Doctor Harvey's work. They did not____the idea at first. After Doctor Harvey explained his idea to them, they agreed to____him to study the brain. Doctor Harvey then asked___scientists to help. They cut the brain____three pieces. They marked each piece before placing it in containers____chemical formaldehyde(甲醛)to protect it. Doctor Harvey has been____Einstein's brain since then. He has carried it with him as he moved from place to place. He has also lent parts of the brain to other scientists____study.

Only one researcher has found something____. A doctor at the University of California found that the left part of Einstein's brain has more certain cells(细胞)than____. Such cells are known to feed brain. This may mean that the cells could affect intelligence.

【1】 A. body B.heart C.brain D.head

【2】 A. actual B.chemical C.natural D.medical

【3】 A. What B.How C.Who D.Which

【4】 A. realized B.recognized C.learned D.knew

【5】 A. as B.because C.while D.since

【6】 A. called on B.called out C.sent up D.sent off

【7】 A. which B.how C.that D.what

【8】 A. invent B.discover C.prove D.examine

【9】 A. perhaps B.therefore C.thus D.however

【10】A. bought B.sold C.kept D.made

【11】A. that B.when C.before D.after

【12】A. hear of B.like C.suggest D.offer

【13】A. promise B.let C.have D.permit

14A. other two B.two other C.more two D.two another

15A. off B.by C.into D.about

16A. for B.about C.of D.with

17A. learning B.studying C.searching D.selling

18A. for B.on C.into D.about

19A. easy B.difficult C.particular D.common

20A. ever B.enough C.usual D.normal

【题目】Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V. By the seventeenth century, it had stopped to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King's letter could set him free.

Over the years, the number of arrests by King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions(贪污腐败) of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726.

For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, only seven prisoners were found inside. Still, the Bastille was hated by the people. It was a symbol of the King's complete power.

【1】The Bastille had been a prison ______.

A. since the time of Charles V

B. since 1370

C. before the seventeenth century

D. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu

【2】According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?

A. Anyone who did somethng wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille.

B. The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King.

C. Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside.

D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.

【3】At the time of its fall, the Bastille housed ______.

A. a large number of prisoners

B. a lot of writers who had been against the government

C. only a few prisoners

D. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted.

B. Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more.

C. All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life.

D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.

【题目】Tourism Problems

Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地)country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wellbeing of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.

On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build a large hotels, airports, air terminals, firstclass roads, and other support facilities(设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major internationalclass tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.

Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

【1】Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT________.

A.a bad effect on other industries

B.a change of tourists' customs

C.overcrowding of places of interest

D.pressure on traffic

【2】Not enough tourism can lead to________.

A.an increase of unemployment

B.a decrease in tourist attractions

C.the higher cost of support facilities

D.a rise in price and a fall in pay

【3】The word“handle”in the last paragraph most probably means“________”.

A.carry away

B.pick up

C.get in

D.take down

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

D

Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers(青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his firends than to his parents.The door to his room is always shut,Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14yearold daughter. She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. In fact, parents are first on the list,said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. This completely changes during the teen years,Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.

Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

【1】The door to his room is always shutsuggests that the son________.

A.is always busy with his studies

B.doesn't want to be disturbed

C.keeps himself away from his parents

D.begins to dislike his parents

【2】What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________.

A.their daughter isn't lovely as before

B.they can't read their daughter's mind exactly

C.they don't know what to say to their daughter

D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help

【3】Which of the following best explainsthe wall of silencein the last paragraph?

A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.

B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.

C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.

D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.

【4】What can be learned from the passage?

A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.

B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.

C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.

D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

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