Don’t a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look up B. look downC. look down on D. look up to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.

A. look up B. look down

C. look down on D. look up to

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Nearly 19 percent of teachers of color(有色人种教师) left their jobs after the 2014-2015 school year. Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families. But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions, student discipline problems and large class sizes. Thus, taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.

For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools, especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of minority students. Teachers of color, who are more likely than their white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse(多种多样的) schools, offer particular benefits to their students. Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators, research shows. They can also serve as positive role models, and their presence reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.

The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem. The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom. These teachers often work in high-poverty rural schools. They are more likely to have less-desirable working conditions.

Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where there’s a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around. Firstly, schools should develop mentorship programs that support minority teachers once they are in the classroom. Secondly, more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools. Of course, school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.

1.Among teachers of color leaving their jobs, half of them quit because _______.

A. they had to take care of their children

B. they had to move to other places

C. they eventually found better-paid jobs

D. their employment situation was unsatisfactory

2.Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. The solutions to increasing graduation rates among minority students.

B. The benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools.

C. The reasons for teachers of color leaving their jobs in many schools.

D. The ways to decrease the possibility of racial discrimination at school.

3.Which of the following components is vital to equality and opportunity?

A. Honesty B. Variety

C. Ability D. Safety

4.How did the author feel when writing the passage?

A. He felt angry about the government.

B. He was satisfied with the present situation.

C. He felt it urgent to solve the problem.

D. He didn’t care about diverse teaching workforce.

The earth was just 1. cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”．The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock.2. were in time to produce many things，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled down，water began to appear on 3.surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve 4.(harm)gases. Then life began to develop.

Small plants multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the 5. (develop)of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such6.insects，reptiles and dinosaurs appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all 7. the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere，8. prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.9.life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can10. (solve)．

The way he thought of _________ the problem is very useful.

A. solving B. to solve

C. solve D. answering

She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _______ her pale face.

A. accounts for B. stands for

C. goes for D. answers for

Some very interesting technologies are being developed at the moment. The first is a jacket created 1. the Electric Wear company. The smart jacket has been developed this year. It 2. (include) a built-in mobile phone and an MP4 player.

The 3. (two) is a power-free fridge. It 4. (invent) by a farmer from France. To keep fruit and vegetables fresh for three weeks, only two clay 5. (pot) and some wet sand are used.

Scientists say that studies of natural plastic have been completed and that 6. (vary) plastic materials will be produced 7. (immediate). The natural plastic will be made from beans, thus 8. (mean) less rubbish.

Last but not least, it has been announced that 9. new kind of washing machine has been developed. Clothes are cleaned without liquid soap or washing powder. It is believed 10. the new products will sell well in the future.

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。

内容包括：1.了解当地生活习惯；

2.与美国同学多交流，多交朋友；

3.多参加户外活动，学习与人交往的礼仪。

注意事项：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

_______________________________________________

One day,two little boys were walking along the road.They overtook a woman____a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very____and tired,so they said,"Are you going to town?If you are,we will carry your____."

"Thank you,"____the woman,"You are very kind.You see I am week and ill."Then she told them that she was a ____,and had a lame son to____.

She lived in a cottage three miles away,and was now going to the____to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her garden.She wanted the money to____her rent.

"We are going the same way you are,"said the boys."Let us have the basket."And they took____of it,one on each side,and trudged（艰难地走）along with____hearts.

The poor widow looked glad,and said that she hoped their mother would not be____with them."Oh,no,"they replied,"Our mother has taught us to be kind to everybody,and to be useful in any way____we can."

She then offered to give them a few of the ripest apples for their____."No,thank you,"said they,"We do not want any pay for want we have done."

____arriving at home,she told her lame son what had happened on the road,and they were both made happier that day by the____of the two boys.

The other day,I saw a little girl stop and____a piece of orange peel,which she threw into the gutter."I wish the boys would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk,"said she."Someone may tread upon it,and____."

Perhaps some may say that these are little things.____they are.But we must not wait for____to do great things. We must____with little labors of love.

1.A. carried B. carrying C. carry D. carries

2.A. nice B. ugly C. old D. pale

3.A. backpack B. baggage C. basket D. packet

4.A. replied B. quoted C. noticed D. sighed

5.A. farmer B. widow C. seller D. villager

6.A. bring along B. bring out C. bring about D. bring up

7.A. market B. grocery C. canteen D. hospital

8.A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take

9.A. control B. charge C. place D. hold

10.A. heavy B. light C. worn D. brave

11.A. happy B. content C. angry D. friendly

12.A. which B. what C. how D. that

13.A. trouble B. challenge C. courage D. travel

14.A. In B. By C. Upon D. Before

15.A. promise B. kindness C. protection D. relief

16.A. turn up B. come up C. pick up D. put up

17.A. jump B. fall C. lie D. skip

18.A. Such B. So C. As D. Now

19.A. occasions B. situations C. periods D. access

20.A. live B. deal C. agree D. begin

As prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself'(DIY) trend（趋势） in the U.S. continues to grow.

“We needed furniture（家具）for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset (焦虑)about it. Now I've finished a car repair course（课程）, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.

1.We can learn from the text that many newly married people_______.

A. find it hard to pay for what they need

B. have to learn to make their own furniture

C. take DIY courses run by the government

D. seldom go to a department store to buy things

2.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to______.

A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things

C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life

3.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim___.

A. makes shoes in his home B. does extra work at night

C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children

4.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_______.

A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful

C. he could not possibly do two jobs D. he had to raise the children all by himself

5.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too!

C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY

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