In 89BC.the Romans took control of Pompeii.which then became a rich and busy city．In 89BC.the Romanstook over Pompeii.which then became a rich and busy city．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．In 89BC，the Romans took control of Pompeii，which then became a rich and busy city．
In 89BC，the Romanstook over Pompeii，which then became a rich and busy city．

分析公元前89年，罗马控制了庞贝，那时它成为富裕繁忙的城市．

解答答案是took over；本题考查同义句转换；原题中的take control of表示"控制"，与take over （接管）替换，时态是过去时，故用took over．

点评本题考查句型转换，在比较原句和改写句的基础上分析同义结构或句型，要积累常见同义词、同义短语和同义结构．

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5．4Ways to Fight Depression
If you feel depressed，it's best to do something about it-depression doesn't just go away on its own．In addition to getting help from a doctor or an expert，here are 4things you can do to feel better．
1．Exercise．Take a 15-to 30-minute walk every day-or dance，jog，or bike if you like．In addition to getting these exercises，some yoga poses can help relieve feelings of depression．Try downward-facing dog or legs-up-the-wall pose （you can find these poses on yoga websites）．Two other aspects of yoga-breathing exercises and meditation（冥想）-can also help people with depression feel better．
2．Mind your food． __________ can affect appetite．One person may not feel like eating at all，but another might overeat．Proper food can influence a person's mood and energy．So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals （even if you don't feel hungry，try to eat something light，like a piece of fruit，to keep you going）．
3．Identify troubles．Try to identify any situations that have made you depressed．Once you find out the causes，turn your attention to something positive．Take action to solve problems．Ask for help if you need it．Feeling connected to friends and family can help relieve depression．（ It may also help them feel there's something they can do instead of just watching you hurt．）
4．Look on the bright side．Depression affects a person's thoughts，making everything seem unhappy and hopeless．If depression has you noticing only the negative，make an effort to notice the good things in life．
Most of all，don't forget to be patient with yourself．Depression takes time to heal．

76．What is the main idea of this passage？（No more than 5words）
4 Ways to Fight Depression
77．List two aspects of yoga that can help depressed people feel better．
①Yoga poses②Breathing exercises
78．Fill in the blank in paragraph 3．（No more than 2words）
Depression/Feeling depressed
79．What does the underlined"it"in paragraph 4refer to？（No more than 6words）
Feeling connected to friends and family
80．If you feel depressed，everything around you may seemsUnhappy and hopelss．（No more than 3words）

2．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings； ___________，it caused 20deaths．（　　）

9．Introduce different cultures to students _________ you may inspire their interest in the world．（　　）

19．It is possible that you will catch a cold if you go swimming now．
You arelikely to catch a cold if you go swimming now．

6．When he was 11years old，he loved fishing in the lake near his family's house．
On the day before bass （鲈鱼） season began，he and his father went fishing； in the evening．When his rod bent over，he knew something huge was on the other end．His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully pulled the fish in．Finally，he lifted it from the water．It was the largest one he had ever seen，but it was a bass．
The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish．The father lit a match andlook at his watch．It was 10pm-two hours before bass season began．The father looked at the fish，then at the boy．
-You'11have to put it back，son，"he said．
"Dad!"cried the boy．
"There will be other fish，"said his father．
"Not as big as this one，"cried the boy．
He looked around the lake． No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around．He looked again at his father's determined face．Even though no one had seen them，the boy knew that the decision was not negotiable（可商量的）．He slowly lowered the fish back into the water．
The bass swam away．The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish．
That was 34years ago．Today，the boy is a successful architect in New York City．His father's house is still there by the lake．He takes his own son and daughters fishing there．
He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he landed that night long ago．But he does see that same fish again and again．Every time he faces a question of right and wrong，he thinks of what his father has taught him．
71．What did the boy catch that evening？（ no more than 3words）A big bass
72．Fill in the blank in the text with proper words．（ no more than 4words）look at his watch
73．Why did the father ask his son to put the bass back？（no more than l0words）Because it was two hours before the bass season began
74．Explain the underlined sentence in the text in English．There were not any other fishermen or boats nearby
75．What lesson did the father teach the boy？（ no more than l0words）Always do right when no one is looking．

3．We thought that he was too young，so we didn't arrange for him to carry out the heavy task．
Taking his youth intoconsideration/account，we didn't arrange for him to carry out the heavy task．

4．Across Britain，burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers．But，according to a new study，we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year．
Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work．Now，the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours，they would earn as much as£172，000a year．
The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do，as well as the hours they are working，to determine the figure．This would make their yearly income£30，000more than the Prime Minister earns．
By analyzing the numbers，it found the average mother works 119hours a week，40of which would usually be paid at a standard rate 79hours as overtime．After questioning 1，000mothers with children under 18，it found that，on most days，mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm．
To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour，it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on，including housekeeper，part-time lawyer，personal trainer and entertainer．Being a part-time lawyer，at£48，98an hour，would prove to be the most profitable of the"mum jobs"，with psychologist（心理学家） a close second．
It also asked mothers about the challenges they face，with 80per cent making emotional（情感的） demand as the hardest thing about motherhood．
Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends．
The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother's Day．The emotional，physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending，but children are also sources of great joy and happiness．Investing（投入） in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent．

41．How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister？B
A．£30，000．B．£142，000．
C．£172，000．C．£202，000．
42．The biggest challenge for most mothers is fromA．
A．emotional demand
B．low pay for work
C．heavy workload
D．lack of training
43．What is stressed in the last paragraph？B
A．mothers'importance shows in family all year long．
B．The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile．
C．Mothers'devotion to children can hardly be calculated．
D．Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return．
44．What can we conclude from the study？C
A．Mothers'working hours should be largely reduced．
B．Mothers should balance their time for work and rest．
C．Mothers'labour is of a higher value than it is realized．
D．Mothers should be freed from housework for social life．

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