题目内容

When I was fourteen I was hit by a car and I felt almost senseless from the waist down.I spent the next four years1 a back support.I began running seven days a week to2my muscles (肌肉).It was exhausting but I 3 before I graduated from high school.
When I was thirty-one, I was in4car accident in which my legs were seriously injured.The  5told me that their goal was to get me to walk "_6" but that I would never run again.Stubborn and 7, however, I set out to rebuild my leg muscles to support my knees through my own personalized 8program. The fact was that it took me two years to learn how to walk and nine and a half years to run again.
While on one of my runs, a9thought entered my mind: what 10I could run the LA Marathon? I wanted to know what it felt like to 11the prized finish line, even if it 12 I had to crawl(爬) across it.I had only four months to get ready.I spent almost all my time training as if my very 13depended on it——actually, it did.I 14that if I didn’t train to my fullest, my body would 15and the doctors’ diagnosis (诊断) would win.I wasn’t about to let that happen.I had a dream: I would run the LA Marathon to achieve one of my life’s greatest 16.I trained eight times a week, seven days a week —twice on Wednesdays.
Finally, my hard efforts 17.I crossed the finish line of the LA Marathon, strong and solid.
I’m often asked why I run, to which I always18,"I run because I can." I19myself that the aches and pains I experience while training and racing are20, compared to the suffering those whom I admire must bear.This is why I run.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      , dressing
    2. B.
      .wearing
    3. C.
      .designing
    4. D.
      .decorating
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      relax
    2. B.
      comfort
    3. C.
      protect
    4. D.
      strengthen
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      recovered
    2. B.
      cured
    3. C.
      quitted
    4. D.
      shook
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      other
    2. B.
      one
    3. C.
      another
    4. D.
      some
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      doctors
    2. B.
      patients
    3. C.
      coaches
    4. D.
      pioneers
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      frequently
    2. B.
      normally
    3. C.
      attractively
    4. D.
      carefully
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      determined
    2. B.
      excited
    3. C.
      unsatisfied
    4. D.
      disappointed
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      working
    2. B.
      sharing
    3. C.
      training
    4. D.
      walking
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      .suitable
    2. B.
      .reasonable
    3. C.
      silly
    4. D.
      .crazy
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      if
    2. B.
      whether
    3. C.
      unless
    4. D.
      once
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      skip
    2. B.
      slip
    3. C.
      complete
    4. D.
      cross
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      meant
    2. B.
      proved
    3. C.
      agreed
    4. D.
      explained
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      patience
    2. B.
      existence
    3. C.
      appearance
    4. D.
      absence
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      suggested
    2. B.
      knew
    3. C.
      noticed
    4. D.
      declared
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      look out
    2. B.
      come out
    3. C.
      break down
    4. D.
      fall down
  16. 16.
    1. A.
      promises
    2. B.
      reputations
    3. C.
      goals
    4. D.
      levels
  17. 17.
    1. A.
      worked out
    2. B.
      turned out
    3. C.
      paid back
    4. D.
      paid off
  18. 18.
    1. A.
      react
    2. B.
      reply
    3. C.
      relate
    4. D.
      refer
  19. 19.
    1. A.
      show
    2. B.
      ask
    3. C.
      remind
    4. D.
      teach
  20. 20.
    1. A.
      something
    2. B.
      anything
    3. C.
      everything
    4. D.
      nothing
BDACA BACDA DABBC CDBCD
本文是记叙文。“我”两次车祸,医生说他们可以让“我”像正常人一样行走,但是“我”不能跑了。在这样 的情况下,“我”仍然顽强、意志坚定地锻炼自己。“我”有了参加马拉松长跑的想法,结果“我”的努力得到了回报,“我”终于实现了自己的梦想。
1.B 联系前文的senseless from the waist down以及空格后的a back support,我们知道,在“我”腰部以下失去知觉 后,“我”四年的时间里都戴着背部支撑器。A有较大干扰性,dress作“穿衣”讲时,宾语是人,而不是物。
2.D 联系空格前的running seven days以及空格后的muscles我们知道,一周“我”跑了七天,目的是增强“我”的肌肉。
3.A 选择此空答案时我们要注意空格前的but,尽管锻炼让“我”筋疲力尽,但是在高中毕业前“我”康复了。
4.C 联系文章第一句When I was fourteen I was hit by a car我们知道,14岁时,“我”经历了一场车祸,现在又一次经历车祸,因此用another。
5.A 联系空格后的their goal was to get me to walk我们知道,这是在“我”治疗时,医生答应要实现的目标。
6.B 本空格的引号对我们选择答案起了很重要的提示作用,显然医生认为“我”正常行走的希望也是渺茫的。其他选 项中,frequently频繁地,attractively吸引人地,carefully小心谨慎地,显然不能体现医生们的推测。
7.A and表明了此空格与前面的stubborn为顺接关系, 再联系后面的I set out to rebuild my leg muscles to support my knees我们知道,没有听医生的诊断,而是倔强地、顽强地坚 持自己的锻炼。C、D都不能与空前的stubborn形成顺接关系,也不能说明自己的不服输。
8.C 从空格前的I set out to rebuild my leg muscles to support my knees我们知道,“我”开始了自己的训练计划。
9.D 联系后文I could run the LA Marathon我们知道,“我”花了九年半的时间学会了跑,现在想去参加马拉松比赛, 因此说是一个疯狂的想法。
10.A 联系后文我们知道,“我”想参加马拉松比赛,因此说“如果我能参加马拉松比赛将会怎样?”what if为固定 句型,意思是“如果……将会怎样?”
11.D 联系空格后的the prized finish line我们知道,“我”想体会一下穿过终点线时的感觉。
12.A 空格前的even if对本题起了很好的指导作用,不能跑着穿越终点,即使那意味着爬过终点,“我”也想参加。
13.B 联系空格前的I spent almost all my time training以及表达比喻的as if我们知道,“我”全身心投入到准备中,就 像“我”的存在就是依赖着这次比赛。
14.B 联系空格后的内容我们知道,这是“我”的认识,因此用knew。
15.C 联系空格前的if I didn’t train to my fullest以及后文的the doctors’ diagnosis (诊断) would win我们知道,如果“我”不全力以赴,“我”的身体就会垮掉,医生的诊断就会 灵验。其他选项中,look out当心;come out出现,出版;fall down跌倒。
16.C 联系空格前的achieve我们知道,“我”要跑马拉松,实现人生的最大目标之一。
17.D 联系空格后的I crossed the finish line of the LA Marathon我们知道,最终“我”的付出得到了回报。pay off在这里是“得到回报”的意思。其他选项中,work out 弄清 楚,计算出;turn out结果是;pay back返还。
18.B 联系空格前的I’m often asked why I run我们知道,当别人问起“我”为什么要跑马拉松时,“我”就这样回答。
19.C 联系空格后的内容我们知道,“我”时常提醒自己。
20.D 联系空后的compared to the suffering those whom I admire must bear我们知道,与那些“我”尊敬的人所承受的痛苦相比,“我”的痛苦算不了什么。
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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to Disneyland in America.It wasn't the first time I had been _16_.Like most English children I learned French 17_school and I had often been to France,so I  18_  speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand _19  .But  __20_ I went to America,I was really looking forward to _2l_ a nice easy holiday without any _22_ problems.
_23  wrong I was! The misunderstanding began _24_ the airport。I was looking for a _25_ telephone to give my friend Danny a _26_ and tell her that I had arrived.A  _27  old man saw me looking lost and asked _28_ he could help me.
“Yes,”I said,“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well,that's nice,”he said,“Are you getting _29 ? But aren't you a bit young?”“_30_ is talking about marriage?”I replied.“I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived.Can you tell me  31  there’s a phone box?”“Oh!”he said,“there's a phone downstairs.”
When at last we did meet up,Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don't worry,”she said to me,“I had so many  _32  at first.There are lots of words which the Americans  _33_ differently in meaning from us British.You'll soon get used to  34  funny things they say.Most of the  _35_ , British and American people understand each other!”
16. A.out                   B.away              C.outside                 D.abroad
17. A.from              B.during            C.at                      D.after
18. A.get used to         B.was used to      C.used to                D.used
19. A.English        B.French          C.Russian               D.Latin
20. A.when             B.while               C.if                      D.for
21. A.buying             B.having         C.giving                  D.receiving
22. A.time              B.human         C.1anguage            D. money
23. A. Too                B. What a          C.What                  D.How
24. A.with              B. to                        C.over                         D.at
25. A.cheap             B.popular        C.public                  D.good
26. A. letter               B. ring                  C. news                     D. information
27.A. friendly            B. strange             C. stupid                      D. tough
28.A.how              B. if                     C. where                    D. what
29.A. to marry           B. to be married     C. marrying                 D. married
30.A.You              B.She             C.Who                   D.He
31.A.where          B.in which      C.over there            D.that
32. A.trouble           B.difficulties     C.things                  D.fun
33. A.write             B.speak           C.use                      D.read
34. A.every             B.these           C.some                    D.all the
35. A.chance                 B.situation          C.condition                      D.time


改编(十五)
My name is Jane Eyre and my parents died when I was a baby. For ten years I lived a ___1___ life with my aunt and cousins who treated me unfairly. My cousins teased me and my aunt never showed me any ___2___. The only person who cared about me was the maid, Bessie. One day my cousin John 3me: “You should go and beg, not live with rich folks like us!” After fighting with him I was locked in a room, where I ___4___ for hours crying.
Things ___5___ the same until a tall gentleman called Mr Brockehurst came to visit. My aunt told me that I was going to a school ___6___ by the gentleman. “Train her to be useful and humble,” said Aunt. Two days later I ___7___ my home.
At first my ___8___ at Lowood School was easy. The food was bad and I was often cold but I made ___9___ and enjoyed studying. But after an illness killed several students, new owners ___10___ the school and life improved. Six years later I ___11___ a teacher and was very happy. But eventually(最后) I felt that I should explore more of the world and found a job as a private teacher in a ___12___.
Before I left Lowood, I was ___13___ by Bessie, who told me that seven years ago my father’s brother had come ___14___ me but left again to go abroad. “He looked like quite a gentleman,” said Bessie. I wondered if he would ever look for me again.
My new life ___15___ at Thornfield Hall, a large country house, ___16___ a little girl called Adele. She was the adopted(被收养的) daughter of the owner of the house, Mr Rochester. He ___17___ stayed at Thornfield and ___18___ my time was mainly spent with Adele and the servants. My life was quite happy now although there was something ___19___ about my new home. Often I heard odd(奇怪的) sounds ___20___ from the top floor of the house.
1. A. happy             B. long          C. sad           D. comfortable
2. A. food               B. love              C. method        D. schooling
3. A. shouted at         B. cried over      C. found out              D. talked with
4. A. lived               B. stayed         C. studied          D. beat
5. A. appeared          B. worked         C. seemed        D. remained
6. A. built                B. designed       C. owned         D. opened
7. A. built                   B. reached        C. left                   D. sold
8. A. food              B. life              C. book          D. study
9. A. noise              B. friends        C. mistakes       D. faces
10. A. took over           B. took up       C. took off       D. took away
11. A. turned             B. met            C. became        D. found
12. A. school            B. home          C. library       D. country
13. A. taught             B. visited         C. brought       D. required
14. A. looking for     B. looking after  C. looking into         D. looking at
15. A. stopped           B. continued      C. started        D. remained
16. A. showing           B. teaching       C. searching     D. wanting
17. A. often               B. hardly        C. happily        D. quietly
18. A. yet                B. so                       C. still          D. though
19. A. interesting      B. good         C. instructive    D. strange
20. A. come             B. drop          C. fall          D. Go


选编(十九)
A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to   1  , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.
“Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t   2  , as I knew, but all the time   3  his foot against mine.
My   4  raced back more than thirty years to the   5   days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The   6  was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.
7  wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to   8   each other very well. Frank West   9  me because he wasn’t   10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had   11   of a mind than a baby has. His “  12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and   13  more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank   14   on her entirely. He needed all the   15  of a baby.
One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She   16  nearly everything she owned.
When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the   17  ones. So before we   18   that morning, I stood beside Frank and   19  my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his   20  to me was always the same.
(   )1. A. work             B. stay       C. live            D. expect
(   )2. A. answer      B. speak     C. smile         D. laugh
(   )3. A. covering          B. moving      C. fighting         D. pressing
(   )4. A. minds       B. memories   C. thoughts        D. brains
(   )5. A. better       B. dark       C. younger           D. old
(   )6. A. cave              B. place      C. sight                 D. scene
(   )7. A. Discussing           B. Solving      C. Sharing              D. Suffering
(   )8. A. learn from          B. talk to     C. help            D. know
(   )9. A. needed        B. recognized  C. interested         D. encouraged
(   )10. A. normal      B. common     C. unusual         D. quick
(   )11. A. more         B. worse     C. fewer           D. less
(   )12. A. word         B. speech     C . sentence         D. language
(   )13. A. not              B. no         C. something        D. nothing
(   )14. A. fed              B. kept       C. lived           D. depended
(   )15. A. attention    B. control          C. treatment         D. management
(   )16. A. lost              B. needed          C. destroyed         D. left
(   )17. A. troublesome  B. unlucky    C. angry                D. unpopular
(   )18. A. separated          B. went      C. reunited              D. returned
(   )19. A. pushed      B. tried      C. showed        D. measured
(   )20. A. nodding           B. greeting     C. meeting           D. acting

完形(15%)
Albert Einstein said, “In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.” Once __41 __, such opportunities are like valuable diamonds hidden in the sand.
Several years ago, I spoke at a school about how we were surrounded by “___42___  ” if we could only recognize them. A man stopped by to see me, and I remembered him as somebody who had suffered through a(n) ___43___ divorce (离婚) and was examining what was most important to him. He took a small ___44___ out of his pocket. Here is what he said to me that day.
“I ___45___ on this stone when I was leaving church last Sunday. You had spoken about  ___46___ opportunities—diamonds. I put the stone in my ___47___ to remind me to look for those “diamonds” that I need. I have been trying to sell my business . On Monday morning, a man who seemed interested in ___48___ some of my stock (股票) stopped by. I thought, ‘Here’s my diamond—don’t let it ___49___!’ I sold the entire stock to him by noon. Now my next diamond is to find a new ___50___  !”
Not long afterward, he did find a new and better job. From then on, he decided to keep his stone with him all the time as a ___51___ to look for “diamonds” as he dug through the ___52___ of life.
Richard DeVos is right when he points out. “This is an exciting world. It is filled with opportunities. Great moments wait around every corner.” Those moments are diamonds that,   ___53___ left unrecognized, will be forever lost.
Are you looking for “diamonds” every day? If not, you may ___54___ pass them by! Perhaps there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in the difficulty you’re ___55___ now.

【小题1】
A.givenB.discoveredC.sentD.made
【小题2】
A.opportunitiesB.dangersC.diamondsD.chances
【小题3】
A.painfulB.stupidC.normalD.original
【小题4】
A.ballB.stoneC.paperD.flower
【小题5】
A.steppedB.dependedC.foughtD.based
【小题6】
A.stealingB.acceptingC.recognizingD.realizing
【小题7】
A.purseB.pocketC.bagD.house
【小题8】
A.sellingB.buyingC.huntingD.casting
【小题9】
A.go offB.give inC.stay up D.watch out
【小题10】
A.buyerB.jobC.stockD.rock
【小题11】
A.sceneB.prizeC.reminderD.power
【小题12】
A.difficultiesB.hopesC.charactersD.cases
【小题13】
A.unlessB.thoughC.forD.if
【小题14】
A.happilyB.easilyC.luckilyD.dangerously
【小题15】
A.expressingB.satisfyingC.breakingD.experiencing

完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe   32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been   33  for years—often from   34  childhood. These stories may have no   35  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  36  my development? I was never   37  to work on cars or be around   38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later,   39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I   40  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the   41  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life   42  and told him about my   43  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  44  is it that you can solve   45  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  46  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  48  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.   49  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost   50  we choose.

【小题1】
A.away B.offC.up D.down
【小题2】
A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others
【小题3】
A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated
【小题4】
A.as long asB.as far back asC.as well asD.as much as
【小题5】
A.basisB.plotC.causeD.meaning
【小题6】
A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change
【小题7】
A.encouraged B.demandedC.hopedD.agreed
【小题8】
A.meansB.toolsC.goodsD.hammers
【小题9】
A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however
【小题10】
A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got
【小题11】
A.passiveB.activeC.negativeD.subjective
【小题12】
A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths
【小题13】
A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average
【小题14】
A.WhenB.WhatC.How D.Why
【小题15】
A.complexB.advancedC.common D.primary
【小题16】
A.ariseB.separateC.sufferD.come
【小题17】
A.believeB.suspectC.adoptD.receive
【小题18】
A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.abandoningD.accepting
【小题19】
A.As a resultB.At the same timeC.In additionD.On the contrary
【小题20】
A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.all

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