I had this exchange with my 6-year-old last week． Him: Mom, we have to start buying Danimals． Me: Why? Him: So, I can bring it to |school for lunch．It's yogurt ． Me: Why do you want it so badly? H 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

I had this exchange with my 6-year-old last week．

Him: Mom, we have to start buying Danimals．

Me: Why?

Him: So, I can bring it to |school for lunch．It's yogurt ．

Me: Why do you want it so badly?

Him: Because Danimals i|s giving away five fantastic Caribbean vacations．

I had to explain that there was little chance that he would win a vacation．It's a strategy used to encourage kids to beg for artificially-colored （人工着色的） yogurt that costs a lot．

Marketing follows my kids —and yours—wherever they go ．It comes via TV commercials． Store displays and websites are also constantly selling at our kids ．But the most powerful means in kids" lives is the presence of licensed characters on every product imaginable．

Children can begin their day in character clothing．There's even character -themed wall paint available．A breakfast in a character bowl can be followed by a character toothbrush and character toothpaste（牙膏）, character soap and shampoo, and a character wash cloth and towel ．Then, they can put on character clothing and character shoes．Check that, character clock on the wall: Is it time for characier-shaped fruit snacks yet?

Surround kids with enough of the characters and they'll come to believe they need them．Most of us, of course, don't buy all those items．But say no to four products out of five and your home can still get filled with these tiny items encouraging brand loyalty （品牌忠诚）

At this time of year, parents buy licensed school supplies．With so much marketing around us, it can be tough to stop the tide．

"One thing that helps parents'is that they can talk to other parents about, this kind of thing," Linn suggested ．"If you decide you want to buck this, it helps to find other people who will do the same thing ．That way, if your child says．"Everyone's doing it," you can really have a sense of whether everyone is．" |

1.From the dialogue between the author and the son, we can infer that ____-

A．the son likes drinking yogurt a lot．

B．buying Danimals may win a free tour

C．the son's school encourages kids to eat yogurt

D．Danimals in the most popular yogurt among kids．

2.We can learn from th^ passage that '

A．character bowls increase kids' appetite．

B．character-themed wall paint is expensive

C．household goods are becoming the target of advertisers．

D．Linn considered character-themed products a foolish marketing strategy．

3.The underlined word "buck" in the last paragraph probably means _____．

A．support B．resist C．advertise D．learn

4.What does the passage mainly tell us ? ．

A．Marketing is affecting kids all the time．

B．Most kids now don't have a happy childhood,

C．Kids like buying licensed school supplies a lot.

D．Licensed character produce are doing great harm to kids.

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A

【解析】略

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“How did you do it, Dad? How have you 21 not to take a drink for almost 20 years?” It took me almost 20 years to have the 22 to even ask my father this very 23 question. When Dad first 24 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles 25 he got into a situation that, in the past, would have started him drinking again. For a few years we were 26 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.

“I had this little 27 that I would recite to myself 28 four to five times a day” was Dad’s 29 to my 18 – year – old unasked question. “The 30 were an instant relief and constant reminder to me that things were never so 31 that I could not handle them,” Dad said. And then he 32 the poem with me. The poem’s simple, yet profound （深奥的） words 33 became part of my daily routine as well.

About a month after this talk with my father, I 34 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of affirmations（断言）with one affirmation listed for each 35 of the year.

I 36 opened the book to the page of my birthday to see what words of wisdom this book had in store for me. 37 of disbelief and appreciation rolled down my face. There, on my birthday, was the 38 poem that had helped my 39 for all these years! It is called The Serenity Prayer.

God, give me the Serenity （平静）to accept the things I cannot change, the Courage to 40 the things I can, and the Wisdom to know the difference.

A. failed B. succeeded C. managed D. tried

A. courage B. ability C. wisdom D. confidence

A. interesting B. personal C. hard D. unanswered

A. started B. enjoyed C. minded D. stopped

A. every time B. all time C. next time D. last time

A. anxious B. glad C. afraid D. eager

A. book B. passage C. poem D. list

A. at least B. at most C. at first D. at last

A. comment B. praise C. contribution D. reply

A. words B. phrases C. letters D. sentences

A. strange B. different C. simple D. tough

A. shared B. talked C. read D. impressed

A. surprisingly B. immediately C. increasingly D. regularly

A. brought B. bought C. received D. accepted

A. hour B. week C. month D. day

A. easily B. hurriedly C. sadly D. peacefully

A. Tears B. Smiles C. Sweat D. Satisfaction

A. correct B. impossible C. original D. exact

A. mother B. father C. friend D. classmate

A. believe B. benefit C. change D. do

短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误）则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行少一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在右边横线上写出所加的词。

该行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。

注意：原行没错的不要改。

Dear classmates,

I’ll tell you everything about my future．Every one 76．

of us is thinking about the future．Do you know what 77．

yours is? I have decided to become a middle school teacher． 78．

Does it sound surprised? I had this dream when I was only a 79．

child．I love children．As we all know, when teachers are 80．

great needed in our country, especially in the countryside． 81．

Many parents expect their children to be well-educated, and 82．

they don’t want them to be teachers．One of the main reason 83．

is that teachers work too hard but get too little．In spite that, 84．

I’m determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown． 85．

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“How did you do it, Dad? How have you 21 not to take a drink for almost 20 years?” It took me almost 20 years to have the 22 to even ask my father this very 23 question.

When Dad first 24 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles 25 he got into a situation that, in the past, would have started him drinking again. For a few years we were 26 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.

About a month after this talk with my father, I 34 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of affirmations（断言）with one affirmation listed for each 35 of the year.

God, give me the Serenity （平静）to accept the things I cannot change, the Courage to 40 the things I can, and the Wisdom to know the difference.

21. A. failed B. succeeded C. managed D. tried

22. A. courage B. ability C. wisdom D. confidence

23. A. interesting B. personal C. hard D. unanswered

24. A. started B. enjoyed C. minded D. stopped

25. A. every time B. all time C. next time D. last time

26. A. anxious B. glad C. afraid D. eager

27. A. book B. passage C. poem D. list

28. A. at least B. at most C. at first D. at last

29. A. comment B. praise C. contribution D. reply

30. A. words B. phrases C. letters D. sentences

31. A. strange B. different C. simple D. tough

32. A. shared B. talked C. read D. impressed

33. A. surprisingly B. immediately C. increasingly D. regularly

34. A. brought B. bought C. received D. accepted

35. A. hour B. week C. month D. day

36. A. easily B. hurriedly C. sadly D. peacefully

37. A. Tears B. Smiles C. Sweat D. Satisfaction

38. A. correct B. impossible C. original D. exact

39. A. mother B. father C. friend D. classmate

40. A. believe B. benefit C. change D. do

第二卷
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分；满分l0分)
此题要求改正所给文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有—个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号^,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear classmates,
I’ll tell everything about my future. Every                    56. _______________
one of us is thinking about the future. Do you know what     57. _______________
yours is? I have decided to become a middle school teacher.      58. _______________
Does it sound surprised? I had this dream when I was only     59. _______________
a child. I love children. As we all can see, when teachers are     60. _______________
great needed in our country, especially in the countryside. Many 61. _______________
parents want their children to be well-educated, and they don’t 62. _______________
want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main reason is      63. _______________
that teachers work too hard but get too little. In spite that, I am 64. _______________
determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown.    65. _______________

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

"How did you do it, Dad? How have you 36 to not take a drink for almost 20 years?" It took me almost 20 years to have the___ 37___to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 38 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he 39 a situation that, in the past, would have 40 him drinking again. For a few years we were afraid to bring it up 41 the drinking would begin again.

"I had this little poem that I 42 recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's reply to my 18-year-old 43 question. "The words were an instant relief and constant 44 to me that things were never so 45 that I could not handle them," Dad said. And then he 46 the poem with me. The poem's simple, yet profound words immediately became part of my daily 47 as well.

About a month after this talk with my father, I 48 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily affirmations （誓词）with one affirmation 49 for each day of the year.

It has been my experience that when you get 50 with days of the year on it, you automatically turn to the 51 that lists your own birthday.

I 52 opened the book to November 10 to 53 what words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I did a double-take and tears of 54 and appreciation rolled down my face. There, on my birthday, was the 55 same poem that had helped my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity （安详）Prayer:

God, grant me the Serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the Courage to change the things I can; and the Wisdom to know the difference.

36. A. prepared B. promised C. managed D. performed

37. A. courage B. opportunity C. inspiration D. reason

38. A. began B. avoided C. permitted D. quit

39. A. got away with B. got into C. got down to D. got through

40. A. forbade B. started C. attracted D. caused

41. A. for fear B. for sure C. so that D. otherwise

42. A. should B. might C. would D. had to

43. A. unanswered B.unasked C. unexpected D. unwelcome

44. A. prayer B. performer C. inspector D. reminder

45. A. rough B. severe C. tough D. urgent

46. A. created B. explained C. spared D. shared

47. A. schedule B. routine C. habits D. customs

48. A. mistook B. posted C. accepted D. received

49. A. copied B. presented C. listed D. printed

50. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

51. A. date B. page C. matters D. problems

52. A. doubtedly B. eventually C. patiently D. hurriedly

53. A. see B. recite C. repeat D. forecast

54. A. sadness B. loneliness C. disbelief D. belief

55. A. exact B. correct C. almost D. much

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