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13£®EmpathyLast year£¬researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy£¬the ability to understand other people£¬among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years£®£¨31£©BToday£¬people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs£®
Jennifer Freed£¬a co-director of a teen program£¬has another explanation£®Turn on the TV£¬and you're showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting£¬competing£¬and generally treating one another with no respect£®£¨32£©D
There are good reasons not to ollow those bad examples£®Humans are socially related by nature£®£¨33£©G Researchers have also found that empthetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect£®Besides£¬empathy can be a cure for loneliness£¬sadness£¬anxiety£¬and fear£®
Empathy is also an indication of a good leader£®In fact£¬Freed says£¬many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers£®£¨34£©F"Academics are important£®But if you don't have emotional £¨Çé¸ÐµÄ£© intelligence£¬you won't be as successful in work or in your love life£¬"she says£®
What's the best way to up your EQ £¨ÇéÉÌ£©£¿For starters£¬let down your guard and really listen to others£®£¨35£©C
To really develop empathy£¬you'd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital£¬join a club or a team that has a diverse membership£¬have a"sharing circle"with your family£¬or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter£®

A£®Everyone is different£¬and levels of empathy differ from person to person£®
B£®That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time£¬the researchers said£®
C£®"One doesn't develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking£¬"Freed says£®
D£®Humans learn by example-and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic£®
E£®Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else-both what they think and how they feel£®
F£®Good social skills-including empathy-are a kind of"emotional intelligence"that will help you succeed in many areas of life£®
GHaving relationships with other people is an important part of being human-and having empathy is decisive to those relationships£®
3£®We've reached a strange-some would say unusual-point£®While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization £¨WHO£©£¬more people now die from being overweight£¬or say£¬from being extremely fat£¬than from being underweight£®It's the good life that's more likely to kill us these days£®
Worse£¬nearly l8million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight£®What's going on£¿
We really don't have many excuses for our weight problems£®The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through-up to a point£®
In the 1970s£¬Finland£¬for example£¬had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause£®Not any more£®A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80per cent over the past three decades£®
Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001and 2005£¬and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body£®That has become a sort of fashion£®No wonder it ranks as the world's most body-conscious country£®
We know what we should be doing to lose weight-but actually doing it is another matter£®By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise£®More than half of us admit we lack willpower£®
Others blame good food£®They say£ºit's just too inviting and it makes them overeat£®Still others lay the blame on the Americans£¬complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food£®
Some also blame their parents-their genes£®But unfortunately£¬the parents are wronged because they're normal in shape£¬or rather slim£®
It's a similar story around the world£¬although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight£®Parents are eager to see their kids shape up£®Do as I say-not as I do£®

28£®What is the"strange"point mentioned in the first sentence£¿A
A£®The good life is a greater risk than the bad life£®
B£®Starvation is taking more people's lives in the world£®
C£®WHO report shows people's unawareness of food safety£®
D£®Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO's efforts£®
29£®Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight£¿C
A£®A lot of effective diet pills are available£®
B£®Body image has nothing to do with good food£®
C£®They have been made fully aware of its dangers£®
D£®There are too many overweight people in the world£®
30£®The example of Finland is used to illustrateC£®
A£®the cause of heart disease
B£®the fashion of body shaping
C£®the effectiveness of a campaign
D£®the history of a body-conscious country
31£®Which would be the best title for the passage£¿A
A£®Actions or Excuses£¿
B£®Overweight or Underweight£¿
C£®WHO in a Dilemma
D£®No Longer Dying of Hunger£®
1£®Many people in the entertainment industry dream of rising to fame overnight£®But Jing Boran was more£¨36£©C£®After eight years in showbiz£¨ÓéÀÖȦ£©£¬he only recently earned£¨37£©Dfor
playing the leading role in a film£®Jing says that even£¨38£©Ainvesting SO much time in the business£¬his£¨39£©Bcame earlier than he had expected£®
In the much-discussed movie Lost and Love£¬Jing£¨40£©Ba young man£¬Zeng Shuai£¬who is searching for his biological parents£®Variety£¬a U-based entertainment£¨41£©B£¬commented Jing is a"promising mainland actor"£®
Recent years have£¨42£©Dthe rise of young actors and actresses born after 1985most of
whom share two characteristics£ºworkaholics with productive outputs£®£¨43£©A£¬Yang Mi had
five movies and two TV series released in a  single year£®
But Jing doesn't£¨44£©Cthat group£®
"Many believe only playing leading roles can prove an actor's£¨45£©Dbut I don't agree£¬"
he said£®"I£¨46£©Drefuse to play supporting roles£®What I care most about is whether it's a£¨n£©
£¨47£©Ateam I can learn something from£®"
So£¬he chooses to disappear from the public's£¨48£©Cfrom time to time£¬he told Tencent
Entertainment£®He packs up and goes abroad to travel after finishing£¨49£©Ba film£®
But that doesn't mean he's not£¨50£©D£®To better fit into the shoes of small town mechanic
£¨¼¼ ¹¤£©Zeng Shuai£¬Jing spent time living together with abducted£¨±» ¹Õ µÄ£©children to try to£¨51£©Bthe children's feelings£®
Instead of£¨52£©Ato express Zeng's feelings of loss£¬Jing displayed the character's
sensitivity and fragility in a deeper way£®He shared this£¨53£©Afrom the film on Weibo£º"How
could others like me if I don't smile£¿How could I£¨54£©Cif they don't like me£¿"
£¨55£©Dthe movie experienced its share of negative criticism£¬it seems Jing has achieved
his goal£®
36£®A£®ambitiousB£®criticalC£®patientD£®creative
37£®A£®moneyB£®respectC£®encouragementD£®approval
38£®A£®afterB£®tillC£®beforeD£®since
39£®A£®wealthB£®successC£®dreamD£®career
40£®A£®followsB£®playsC£®imitatesD£®instructs
41£®A£®plantB£®magazineC£®circleD£®district
42£®A£®enviedB£®challengedC£®overlookedD£®witnessed
43£®A£®For exampleB£®As a resultC£®In a wordD£®After all
44£®A£®adapt toB£®count onC£®fit inD£®care for
45£®A£®honestyB£®characterC£®happinessD£®ability
46£®A£®alwaysB£®sometimesC£®frequentlyD£®never
47£®A£®experiencedB£®academicC£®cautiousD£®generous
48£®A£®reachB£®concernC£®eyeD£®head
49£®A£®directingB£®shootingC£®appreciatingD£®commenting
50£®A£®energeticB£®reliableC£®devotedD£®practical
51£®A£®allow forB£®figure outC£®give awayD£®hold back
52£®A£®cryingB£®1aughingC£®drinkingD£®glaring
53£®A£®1ineB£®wordC£®songD£®motto
54£®A£®recoverB£®improveC£®surviveD£®escape
55£®A£®OnceB£®UnlessC£®BecauseD£®Although£®
18£®
"I have used all my prehistoric powers £¨66£©to swim£¨swim£©£¬"Fu Yuanhui said in an interview after she qualified for the women's 100m backstroke final£®When asked£¨67£©whather hopes were for the final£®she said£º"No expectation!I'm very satisfied now!"£®
That's how she began to rock China's internet and social media£®Add her exaggerated£¨68£©facial£¨face£© expressions and humour£¬and she quickly became an online celebrity£®She eventually won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final£¬not gold£®£¨69£©Butthat hasn't reduced the affection from her fans£®
Young Chinese social media£¨70£©users£¨user£© have been drawn to her straight-forward character£¬her sincerity and her attitude towards competition£®
Joanna Zhan£¬a fan in Chongqing£¬said she liked Fu because she is"so cute£¬and she is as powerful£¨71£©as a mudslide £¨ÄàʯÁ÷£©"£®"Fu interpreted the Olympic spirit of challenging£¨72£©herself£¨she£© and enjoying the game£¬"she added£®
One fan£¬Feng Zhu£¬told the BBC she liked Fu because she always said£¨73£©exactly £¨exact£©what was on her mind£®
JingYingLi£¬a female entrepreneur in Sichuan province£¬said she heard about Fu from her friends£®"Almost everyone£¨74£©is talking£¨talk£© about her£¬"she said£®But it seems Fu is part of a generational change in attitude towards£¨75£©competitions£¨compete£©£®
19£®The technique can lead to new ways to produce medicines£¬the researchers from the universities of Istanbul and Hawaii hope£®
As part of an effort to improve treatments for life-threatening illnesses£¬a team of scientists have created rabbits that glow£¨·¢¹â£© in the dark£®
Their efforts produced two rabbits out of a litter of eight that went from being a normal£¬fluffy white to glowing green in the dark£®The rabbits were born at the University of Istanbul as part of a collaboration£¨ºÏ×÷£© between scientists from universities in Turkey and Hawaii£®
The rabbits glow to show that a genetic manipulation technique can work efficiently£¬though the specific color is more cosmetic than scientific£®"The green is not important at all-it's just a marker to show the experiment can be done successfully£¬"said University of Hawaii associate professor Stefan Moisyadi£®
To produce the glowing effect£¬researchers injected jellyfish DNA into a mother rabbit's embryos£®Those altered embryos£¨ÅßÌ¥£©£®Those altered embryos were then inserted back into the mother£®Similar experiments have resulted in glowing cockroaches and cats£®
Eventually£¬the researchers hope the technique can lead to new ways to produce medicines£¬Moisyadi said£®"The final goal is to develop animals that act as barrier reactive to produce beneficial molecules in their milk that
can be cheaply extracted£¬especially in countries that can't afford big pharma plants that make drugs£¬that usually cost $1bn to build£¬and be able to produce their own protein-based medication in animals£¬"Moisyadi said£®
The rabbits are expected to have the same life span as their non-glowing counterparts£¨¸±±¾£©£¬but Moisyadi said he understands people can object to this kind of experimentation involving live animals£®
"To the people against£¬I say£ºthink about£¬what are the benefits and what are the injuries£¿"Moisyadi said£®"And if the benefits outweigh the injuries£¬let's go with the benefits£®"
Moisyadi£¬a native of Turkey who is now with the University of Hawaii£¬started developing the project in 2006£¬and researchers are now waiting to see if pregnant sheep produce similar results£®

21£®Moisyadi's attitude towards this kind of experiment isC£®
A£®doubtful£®
B£®indifferent£®
C£®supportive£®
D£®objective£®
22£®How did glowing effect produce£¿D
A£®It was just the result of genetic selection£®
B£®Put a light into a mother rabbit's embryos£®
C£®Injected glowing cats DNA into a mother rabbit's embryos£®
D£®Injected Jellyfish DNA into a mother rabbit's embryos£®
23£®The final goal of this research isD£®
A£®To make animals cuter£®
B£®To make nights brighter£®
C£®To produce all kinds of glowing animals£®
D£®To produce beneficial molecules in animals'milk£®
24£®What can we learn according to the passage£¿C
A£®The life span of glowing rabbits is much shorter than that of non-glowing ones£®
B£®The glowing rabbits were born only at the University pf Hawaii£®
C£®Scientists have created glowing cockroaches and cats before£®
D£®Three rabbits out of eight can glow in the experiment£®

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