题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bullying(欺凌行为) is a problem in many schools. Maybe lots of you have ever come across school bullies(小霸王). 【1】
Ignore the bully and walk away. It’s definitely not a coward's response—sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper. Walk tall and hold your head high. 【2】
Hold the anger. Who doesn't get really upset with a bully? 【3】 Bullies want to know they have control over your emotions. Work out your anger in other ways, such as through exercise or writing it down.
【4】 However you choose to deal with a bully, don't use physical force. Not only are you showing your anger, you can never be sure what the bully will do in response. You are more likely to be hurt and get into trouble if you use violence against a bully. You can stand up for yourself in other ways, such as gaining control of the situation by walking away.
Talk about it. It may help to talk to a guidance advisor, teacher, or friend. 【5】 Talking can be a good outlet for the fears and frustrations that can build when you're being bullied.
A.Don't get physical.
B. Take charge of the situation.
C. People above can give you the support you need.
D. Here are some things you can do to fight bullying.
E. Some adults believe that bullying is part of growing up.
F. But that's exactly the response he or she is trying to get.
G.This type of body language means you are not easily harmed.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】G
【3】F
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
试题分析:欺凌行为在很多学校都是一个问题。如何对抗欺凌行为,文章提供了一些建议。
【1】D根据空格前两句:欺凌行为在很多学校都是一个问题,或许你们当中的许多人偶然遇到过学校的小霸王。再根据下文的每段小标题,可知此处的意思是:以下是一些你可以做的事情用来对抗欺凌。由上下文得知,此处需要D起承上启下的过渡作用。故选D。
【2】G根据空格前一句:昂着头,阔步向前。可知此空是:这样你不容易受伤害。G中的 “This type of body language” 与上一句 “Walk tall and hold your head high”相呼应。故选G。
【3】F本段的主题是克制愤怒,F承接上文,是对前一句的解释,表示人们收到欺凌时都会难过生气,但那正是欺凌者想要得到的反应。故选F。
【4】A根据下句:然而,你选择对付一个地痞,不要使用武力。可知此空的意思是:不要动手动脚。A项中的 “physical”与本段中的 “physical force”相呼应,表示“不要使用武力”。故选A。
【5】C根据空格前:和一位领导、老师或朋友谈话可能会有帮助。可知此空意思是:上面提到的这些人可能会给你实际的帮助。故选C。
【名师点拨】
1.根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也许是上、下句中会有暗示。比如第36小题D根据空格前两句:欺凌行为在很多学校都是一个问题,或许你们当中的许多人偶然遇到过学校的小霸王。再根据下文的每段小标题,可知:此处的意思是:以下是一些你可以做的事情用来对抗欺凌。故选D。
2.根据常识解题。比如第37小题G根据空格前一句:昂着头,阔步向前。可知此空是:这样你不容易受伤害。故选G。根据常识“你要自信,对地痞流氓不屑一顾,从心理上要战胜对方”。