题目内容

Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis, Cricket—anything with a round ball, I was useless." he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England's rural Devonshire.

It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.

The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway's school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man's cold-water exploits(成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.

Journeys to the Pole aren't the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy." John Ridgway was one of the few who didn't say, 'You are completely crazy,'" Saunders says.

In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇)with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.

Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.

This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.

1.The turning point in Saunders' life came when _________.

A. he started to play ball games

B. he got a mountain bike at age 15

C. he ran his first marathon at age 18

D. he started to receive Ridgway's training

2.We can learn from the text that Ridgway __________.

A. dismissed Saunders' dream as fantasy

B. built up his body together with Saunders

C. hired Saunders for his cold-water experience

D. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic

3.What do we know about Saunders_________?

A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.

B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.

C. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.

D. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.

4.The underlined word "Intrigued" in the third paragraph probably means_________.

A. Excited   B. Convinced  

C. Delighted    D. Fascinated

5.It can be inferred tat Saunders' journey to the North Pole __________.

A. was accompanied by his old playmates

B. set a record in the North Pole expedition

C. was supported by other Arctic explorers

D. made him well-known in the 1960s

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:Saunders的个子不高,而且是一个很害羞的人,班里的同学认为他是最不可能加入某一个体育队的。Saunders15岁时得到的山地自行车改变了他,通过骑行,Saunders决定锻炼身体来增加体力和耐力。在18岁时,Saunders参加了马拉松。

1.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.”可知,是他15岁时收到的一辆山地自行车改变了他,故选B。。

2.who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean”可知,Ridgway因划船穿过大西洋而出名,故选D。

3.Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway's school of Adventure in Scotland”可知,Saunders曾经在苏格兰的一所学校任教,故选A。

4.Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions”可知,Saunders对极地探险很感兴趣,并尽可能的了解相关的信息,故选D。

5.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole”可知,Saunders成为单独滑到北极的最年轻的人,故选B。

考点:人物类短文阅读

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The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly 5, 000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet. There are over eighty of them scattered(散布)along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the “Step” pyramid and the “Bent” pyramid.

  Some of the pyramids still look as much alike as they must have been when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stones to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to keep the pyramids in good condition, and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.

  The “Step” pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile, the side on which the sun sets. This was for spiritual reasons. It also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the regular floods. It could not be too far from the Nile, however, as the stones to build it needed to be carried in boats down the river to the nearest point. Water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. The builders also had to find a rock base, which was not likely to crack(破裂)under the great weight of the pyramid. Finally, it had to be near the capital, or better still near the king’s palace so that he could visit it easily to personally check the progress being made on the final resting place for his body.

1.According to the passage, the “Step” pyramid    .

A. is unlikely to fall into ruin in the near future

B. was built on the sand along the Nile

C. is one that was built later than the true pyramids

D. is the most famous of the true pyramids

2. The most important reason why some pyramids remain in good condition is that    .

A. people have taken good care of them

B. it doesn’t rain often in Egypt

C. they were well designed

D. the government has protected them from damage

3.Most of the damage to the pyramids has been caused by   .

A. the regular floods

B. the dry climate of Egypt

C. people searching for gold

D. people in search of building materials

4.The Egyptians built the pyramids along the banks of the Nile because    .

A. they believed in their god

B. it was difficult to find a large rock base far from the Nile

C. the river helped a lot in the transport of building materials

D. it was not easy to choose a suitable place for the pyramids

 

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)

Have you heard of a student awarded master’s dgree? Of curs. But the following student is quite different. Because she is 1. blind and dead. She is 2. combination of disabilities that is one of the mot severe known to mankind. Mrs Michelle Smithdas 3. (enjoy) a special success when she was awarded a masters degree at teachers’ College, New York, in the spring of 2005.

She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and 4. (volunteer). Michelle, who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired (受损的)learners, 5. (believe)to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top, famous university. She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Poit, New York, 6. she teaches Braille, vocabulary,sign language and 7. communicatio skills to those who are deaf-blind like her. For five years, she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman, who also served 8. her interpreter. During classes, Mrs Stillman would sit next ot Michelle and hold her hand, using the manual alphabet (also known as finger-spelling) to communicate.Michelle also participated fully in class, going on al field trips and 9. (ask) questions in class. Outside class, many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers.

According to one professor at Teachers’ College, Michelle was 10. only a fine student but also an inspriration to us all. Michelle

 

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