They started a campaignagainst nuclear weapons．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．They started a campaign（活动）against nuclear weapons．

分析他们发起了一场反对核武器的运动．

解答答案campaign．
考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"活动"和空前的冠词a可知，此处应用名词的单数形式，"活动"的英语是campaign，故填campaign．

点评名词是中学英语的重要语法，解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词的形式，然后根据所给的汉语提示及首字母写出正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

16．It took the driver hours to get the truckloaded（load） with goods．

13．It is widely accepted that babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ．（　　）

20．I really enjoy meeting the teachers and telling them how we，the students，feel about things，and in the school．（　　）

	A．	what we think should happen		B．	what should we think happen
	C．	we think what should happen		D．	we should think what to happen

10．"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is one of the most common sayings in the English languages．This is because apples were one of the first foods that medical professionals recognized as healthy-their benefits became obvious when，quite simply，doctors found that people who ate apples were sick less often than those who did not．Today we have a more specific understanding of why apples are so beneficial to overall health．
Apples can help keep your levels of bad cholesterol （胆固醇） down．The pectin （果胶） in apples helps you to maintain cardiovascular health and reduce LDL cholesterol（which is the"bad"kind）．Apples themselves do not add cholesterol to your diet and are full of water and fiber to help prevent the cholesterol in other foods you might digest．According to Health Diaries，people who eat two apples per day may lower their cholesterol by as much as 16 percent．
Apples are naturally low in calories and high in water content．Eating an apple can satisfy your hunger and keep you from reaching for high-sugar，high-calories snacks．By eating apples，you will be more able to maintain a healthy weight because they fill you up，potentially stopping you from eating food that encourages a waistline increase．
Apples contain respectable levels of boron（硼），which helps build healthy bones，and can also prevent diseases like arthritis．Apples are rich in vitamin C，which is known to help build immunity．
Studies have shown that apples can decrease the risk of breast cancer，colon cancer，and liver cancer．One theory is that the apple skins are responsible for this，so be sure not to peel your apple before you eat them，as you could remove some of the health benefits．

16．What's the main idea of the passage？C
A．An explanation of an English saying．
B．How to make full use of apples．
C．Apples are beneficial to our health．
D．How to keep healthy in our daily life．
17．By eating apples we can get many benefits EXCEPTD．
A．lowering the cholesterol
B．keeping a healthy weight
C．building immunity
D．preventing heart disease
18．Which of the following can most probably replace the underlined word"respectable"？B
A．Admirable．B．Considerable．C．Reliable．D．Valuable．
19．Which plays an important role in reducing the risk of breast cancer？B
A．The pectin．
B．The apple skins．
C．The flesh of apples．
D．The fiber of apples．
20．What's the author's attitude towards the effect of eating apples？A
A．Positive．B．Negative．C．Doubtful．D．Uncertain．

17．Aerial performer Jennifer Bricker was born without legs，but she never let it stop her．
Wrapped in a loop of red silk hung from the ceiling Jennifer Bricker climbs and twists to the music．Her head hangs down and her strong arms let go as she balances on her back，high above the ground a move that's all the more daring because she has no legs．
Jennifer was a few months old when she was adopted by Sharon and Gerald Bricker．She had big brown eyes，a bright smile，and huge amounts of energy．When a doctor advised her adoptive parents to carry her around in a kind of bucket，they refused．
Jennifer soon learned to walk-and run-on her hands and bottom，and grew up fearlessly climbing trees and bouncing on the trampoline （蹦床） with her three older brothers．"My parents didn't treat me differently so I didn't grasp the concept that I was different．I knew I didn't have legs but that wasn't stopping me from doing the things I wanted to do．"
At the age of three she was fitted with artificial legs，but she never really took to them-she moved more freely without．
In 1996 the Olympic Games took place in Atlanta．Jennifer loved to watch the women's gymnastics team，and especially adored the 14-year-old Dominique Moceanu who competed for the US．When Moceanu and the women's team won gold，Jennifer decided she was going to be a gymnast，too．She took up power tumbling，which involves performing floor exercises down a runway．But Jennifer did not want any allowances to be made for her disability．
At the age of 10 she took part in the Junior Olympics and by age 11 she was tumbling champion for the state of Illinois．
Jennifer now travels the world as an inspirational speaker and acts as an aerial performer．

21．What do we know about Jennifer Bricker？B
A．She felt embarrassed without legs．
B．She was brought up as a normal child．
C．She was carried in a bucket as a baby．
D．She lost her legs when she was adopted．
22．Why did Jennifer determine to be a gymnast？D
A．She knew that she was different from others．
B．She wanted to make allowances for her disability．
C．She was eager to participate in the Junior Olympics．
D．She was greatly influenced by Dominique Moceanu．
23．Which of the following can best describe Jennifer Bricker？A
A．Self-respected．B．Cautious．C．Sensitive．D．Clever．
24．What is the passage mainly about？D．
A．The sufferings of a gymnast．
B．The memory of an aerial performer．
C．The experiences of an adoptive family．
D．The growing process of a disabled person．

6．One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop wind ow．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later，Tony saw parents．Mom said，"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．

7．Ali is from a Middle Eastern country．He now stays in the USA．He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day．He has smoked for nine years．Ali says，"I tried to quit （放弃） smoking in my hometown，but it was impossible．My parents smoke．My brothers smoke．All my friends smoke．At parties and at meetings，almost all the men smoke．Here in the United States，not as many people smoke．（31）B"
Many smokers are like Ali：they want to stop smoking．（32）D  They know it can cause cancer and heart disease．But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them．The drug is nicotine．People who smoke a lot need nicotine．
（33）E  The nicotine （尼古丁） makes him sick．In a few days，the smoker's body is used to the nicotine，and he feels fine．Later，the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine．Without nicotine，he feels bad．
（34）A  Many people who quit will soon smoke again．At a party or at work they will decide to smoke"just one"cigarette．Then they will smoke another cigarette，and another．Soon they become smokers again．（35）F

A．It is very hard to quit smoking．
B．It will be easier to change the smoking habit here．
C．Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes．
D．The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health．
E．When a person first begins to smoke，he usually feels terrible．
F．Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking：never start．
G．But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking．

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