题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的正确形式。

As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps 【1】（reduce） the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the 【2】（arrive） of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students 【3】 self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.

【4】 is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing 【5】 huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million 【6】（business） in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.

DingTalk 【7】（ apply） for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver 【8】（late） news to the students at the first time, 【9】 is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time 【10】（ base） on needs, so that more than 300 students can attend classes at home.

【答案】

【1】to reduce

【2】arrival

【3】of/about

【4】It

【5】a

【6】businesses

【7】has been applied

【8】latest

【9】which

【10】based

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了“钉钉”app在疫情期间助力日本学校教学工作。

【1】考查不定式。句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。根据are taking steps 可知此处要用不定式作状语，表示目的。故填to reduce。

【2】考查名词。句意：随着日本小长假的到来，老师们用它来提醒学生自我保护，并计划通过它来开展远程教学。根据冠词the 可知此处要用名词作定语，arrival是不可数名词。故填arrival。

【3】考查介词。句意：随着日本小长假的到来，老师们用它来提醒学生自我保护，并计划通过它来开展远程教学。根据remind the students可知此处要用介词of/about，固定短语remind sb. of/about sth.“提醒某人某事”。故填of/about。

【4】考查it作形式主语。句意：据说，钉钉是阿里巴巴旗下的免费智能移动办公平台，在疫情爆发期间对中国企业和学校的远程办公和教学发挥了巨大作用。固定句式It is reported that…“据说”，it是形式主语，that DingTalk is Alibaba’s free intelligent mobile office platform是真正主语。故填It。

【5】考查冠词。句意：据说，钉钉是阿里巴巴旗下的免费智能移动办公平台，在疫情爆发期间对中国企业和学校的远程办公和教学发挥了巨大作用。根据固定搭配play a role in… “在……起作用”可知此处要用不定冠词a。故填a。

【6】考查名词的复数。句意：它目前在中国覆盖了1,000万家公司，拥有2亿用户。根据10 million可知此处要用名词的复数形式，此处business用作可数名词，意为“公司”。故填businesses。

【7】考查时态和语态。句意：钉钉已在东京COSMO学校应用了两年多，大大提高了学校的管理水平。apply在句中应作谓语，根据时间状语for more than 2 years，要用现在完成时；又因其与主语DingTalk是被动关系，要用被动语态。故填has been applied。

【8】考查形容词。句意：在新冠肺炎疫情期间，钉钉可以帮助我们第一时间向学生传递最新消息。根据名词news可知此处要用形容词修饰名词，latest“最新的”。故填latest。

【9】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：这是十分有效和方便的。分析句子成分可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，用which作从句主语，并指代主句表达的内容。故填which。

【10】考查过去分词。句意：为了预防新型冠状病毒肺炎，远程教学可以根据需要随时开放，以便300多名学生可以在家上课。此处base在句中作状语，短语based on表示“基于……”，因此用其过去分词形式。故填based。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Australian consumers in Adelaide are taking part in a study to help realize the potential for edible（可食用的）insects as a food industry. Consumers' attitudes are being put to the test at Adelaide Central Market with an offering of roasted crickets and ants, mealworm cookies and cricket energy bars.

Researchers want to further probe consumers' attitudes towards edible insects, and evaluate taste preferences and consumers5 willingness to buy such products. In an earlier online survey of 820 Australian consumers, the researchers found that 20% had tried edible insects. Of those surveyed, 46% said they'd be willing to try a cookie made from insect flour.

" In the earlier survey, consumers said they were most likely to try flavored or roasted insects and least likely to want to try cockroaches or spiders," Dr Crump says. "In this taste test, we've chosen products that consumers are most likely to react positively towards―apologies to anyone keen to try a cockroach or spider. The samples we'll be offering consumers provide a good spread of the available insect products in Australia' s marketplaces, some of which may be more acceptable than others."

Dr Crump says the research will help guide the development of an edible insect industry. In Australia, edible insects remain a new agricultural industry. Consumer research is needed to improve consumer acceptance of edible insects, so as to realize their potential as an alternative protein（蛋白质）source.

Professor Kerry Wilkinson says edible insects could play a role in global food security. "Problems such as climate change, increasing global population, shortage of agricultural land and rapidly changing consumer preferences are common, particularly in developing countries where there is an increasing demand for high quality animal protein," he says. "These food security problems will only be overcome by a change in food consumption habits. Edible insects could provide one solution. We want to look at ways of overcoming barriers to insect consumption in Australia.

【1】What does the underlined word "probe" in paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A.Explore.B.Influence.C.Describe.D.Compare.

【2】Why have the researchers chosen certain insect products for the taste test?

A.Because they are richer in protein than other insects.

B.Because it is not difficult to flavor or roast them.

C.Because they are widely acceptable in Australia.

D.Because they are probably to consumers' taste.

【3】In Kerry Wilkinson's opinion, how can consumers help remove food security problems?

A.By taking in less animal protein.

B.By changing their eating habits.

C.By expanding agricultural land.

D.By controlling their appetite.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Insects Make Food Security No Longer a Problem

B.Could Edible Insects Help Global Food Security?

C.Edible Insects Prove an Alternative Protein Source

D.What Counts Most When It Gomes to Edible Insects?

【题目】 Danelle Ballengee, 35, was a world-class athlete who had run in over 500 long distance competitions through deserts and mountains around the world. Up ahead, Taz disappeared, but Danelle did not worry as she climbed a rocky path to the top of a ridge (山脊) near the top, her foot hit a piece of ice. She slipped over a stone and fell over a cliff (悬崖).

She was badly injured. She could swing her toes but when she tried to stand, the pain was terrible. The lower half of her body was useless.

Danelle looked at her watch. It was noon. She guessed she was three kilometers from her truck trapped in a hidden desert in winter. Then she heard Taz. He ran down from the top to meet her. Danelle remained still, her pain became less serious and she could think her way out of this trap. She would follow Taz down the path to the valley floor and crawl back to her truck.

She rolled onto her stomach. Taz went ahead of her, then back, wondering why Danelle didn’t follow him. Bearing the pain, she focused on her task.

Five hours later, Danelle reached the valley bottom, 500 meters closer to her goal, too tired. Then she noticed an ice-covered hole. She needed water to go through. She dipped her bottle into the hole, but it came out full of soil. She used the lid to slowly pick water from the surface. It took over 50 picks to get enough. She finally stopped as it was full. Danelle reached out to her and she put her arms around Taz. She fell his warmth and held on.

As the hours went on, Danelle tried to pay no attention to the pain and cold. She stared at the night sky, talked to Taz and counted the stars with him. Pain annoyed her constantly. Throughout the night, she took sips of water, realizing that if she drank too much, she would urinate and the liquid would freeze on her legs.

【1】How do you judge that Danelle was an experienced athlete?

A.She had trained for lots of times.

B.She had been a player for many years.

C.She had got through too many troubles.

D.She had taken part in hundreds of competitions.

【2】What does the underlined word “task” refer to in Para. 4?

A.To reach her truck.B.To find the rocky path.

C.To arrive at the valley floor.D.To make Taz get what she wanted.

【3】How did Danelle get clean water from the hole into her bottle?

A.By dipping her bowl into the hole.

B.By dipping her bottle into the hole.

C.By using the lid to pick water from the surface.

D.By using her hand to pick water from the surface.

【4】What did Danelle do to fight the pain and cold?

A.She took some medicine and made a fire.

B.She counted the stars and talked with Taz.

C.She asked Taz to put warm clothes on her.

D.She drank hot water and wrapped the wound.

【题目】 When you're selling a product or service, you have two main methods to choose from. You need to decide whether you want to use the hard-sell(强行推销) method or a soft one.【1】Let's take a look at the difference between the two to determine which one is right for your business.

Nearly every good business employs the soft-sell(软推销)method in some way. With this method, a company can encourage a customer to buy a product or service without seeming too pushy(死缠硬磨的).【2】

The soft-sell method often uses promotions like money-back guarantees and free-trial periods. By promising your customers that they'll be happy with their purchase (购买), you can persuade them to give you a chance.【3】That can help your financial goals on track.

【4】Choosing to sell your products or services this way will help people know that your business is reliable and easy to work with. Sometimes good word of mouth can make all the difference in how many sales you make.

The soft-sell method is generally the preferred one for most businesses, but that doesn't mean it's perfect. 【5】 If your competitors are employing a hard-sell method their aggression could force customers into buying from them instead of you.A hard-sell method is typically a more aggressive way of making a sale While some people will be turned off by a pushy method, there will always be those who give in to the pressure. So it's important to take that into consideration if you plan to rely only on the soft-sell method.

A. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages.

B. The soft-sell method will also help you win good fame.

C. a salesman tries to sell something using indirect methods.

D. Sometimes a soft method might be easily beaten by a pushy one.

E.“ Soft sell”and“ hard sell” are known to scholars and businessmen.

F. When you keep your promise, you earn their trust and gain repeat buyers.

G. The idea shows the good of making a purchase while putting customers at ease.

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii ,friendship is part of the aloha spirit". In the language of the Hawaiians who first【1】(settle)on the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning: to be with happiness.

Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves【2】 land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second【3】(important)sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means oneness( 和谐)with all people.【4】(enjoy )the land, you should not be selfish. The land is【5】everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place【6】people make one big community from many smaller【7】 (community). Each person gives hokua (help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed【8】the islands can be a paradise(天堂)when people live peacefully. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people【9】(ask)to solve them with understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are【10】 (actual) talking about all those who live on the islands.

【题目】—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.

—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.

A.I couldn’t agree moreB.I can’t believe it is true

C.I thought it was pretty goodD.I should have left early

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the man get the news from?

A. The radio or the newspapers.

B. The radio or the Internet.

C. The Internet or the newspapers.

【2】What does the man think of the news?

A. Partly authentic. B. Completely accurate. C. Mostly untrue.

【3】Where is Carey now?

A. In America. B. In Britain. C. In Japan.

【题目】Telemedicine is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet, or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities.

Telemedicine has existed for a long time, but the rise of smart phones, tablets and webcam-equipped computers is raising telemedicine to new levels. Some health care systems in the United States now offer Virtual Urgent Care, patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home.

Diana Rae is a nurse educator in the western state of Washington. She recently showed how Virtual Urgent Care works. She used an iPad tablet and skype — the video chat service.

Doctor Green has the patient describe her symptoms, then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do. Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection. For medicine, he prescribes an antibiotic. He says about 3 out of 4 patients have health problems that can be treated like this —through Virtual Urgent Care, that means a video chat could replace a visit to the doctor's office.

The Franciscan Health System is based in Tacoma, Washington. Franciscan charges $35 for this kind of virtual house call, that is much less than the cost of going to an emergency room, a doctor's office or an urgent care clinic.

After trying the video conference, Diana Rae says, “I would've paid twice that for the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room, wait, and get exposed to everyone else's germs.”

Franciscan has a deal with a company called Carena to add virtual urgent care by Skype or phone. Carena is one of several companies doing this kind of work around the country. But a company official says state rules have not kept progress with developments in telemedicine. The workers who provide virtual urgent care must be separately licensed in each state where the company does business. For now, that means Carena doctors can treat patients in Washington state and California for example, but not in neighboring Oregon or Idaho.

【1】The second paragraph is mainly used to show ________.

A. why telemedicine becomes popular B. the advantages of telemedicine

C. what telemedicine is D. many factors contribute to telemedicine

【2】Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection ________.

A. through his observation of the patient B. through a careful examination

C. by prescribing an antibiotic D. by knowing what he wants her to do

【3】The major health problems, in Doctor Green’s opinion, _________.

A. are tough to deal with B. can be treated through a video chat

C. should result from work pressure D. nearly cost little to recover

【4】By mentioning what Diana Rae says, the author wants to show _________.

A. he finds it convenient to see a doctor by using a video chat

B. he sings high praise for this kind of treatment form

C. he must be tired of waiting too long in the hospital

D. it should be very unhealthy while staying in hospital

【题目】Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations

Many college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience.【1】Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.

Meet new people.

It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year.【2】However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.

Help your major.

There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.【3】

Learn important leadership skills.

Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications.【4】These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.

【5】

Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!

A．Have fun.

B．Class sizes can be big.

C．Never waste energy.

D．Take advantage of your major.

E．In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.

F．So don't just walk past those tables during clubs week.

G．And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网