题目内容

【题目】假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：

1. 健康比漂亮重要

2. 学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法

3. 可以通过多锻炼身体来保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯

4. 健康的心态也很重要

注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥

2. 词数：100左右 3.参考词汇： state of mind 心态

Dear Xiao Wang,

I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.____________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Xiao Wang,

I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.

It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second. So do not let others’ opinions affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing your unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.

I hope my advice will be helpful to you and I’m looking forward to your next letter.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇书信，文章开头结尾已经给出，只需要表达清楚要点。写作时首先要注意文章的段落结构，因为这是回信，所以第一段应该交代上封信的内容，要解答的问题。第二段主要是给出笔者的建议。第三段总结。其中第二段是重点。

亮点说明：范文在表达要点时避免了逐字逐句翻译，避免了汉语式的表达，用了地道的英语句型，还使用了一些常用短语，符合英语习惯。如：I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.这是非限制性定语从句的用法。还有It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. /it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing unhealthy eating habits, it作形式主语也是英语中常用的句型。studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second.这句话中，while的用法也很巧妙。另外名词性从句也是英语写作中常用的，如：The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind。我们在写作中要熟练的运用这些常用句型，而且要经常尝试不同的表达法，不能千篇一律，才能写出好的文章。

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【题目】One is not born able to speak a language．One is born able to make a noise．I have heard babies cry in America and in China．I can’t tell any difference．But when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese, I can tell you there are a lot of differences.

I believe a common(普遍的) problem with Chinese students’ learning English is that they were not taught to think in English．They have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese, then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into English．After a long period of speaking the language, one begins to think in the foreign language naturally．You will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your study．Many students ask me: What can I do to improve my spoken English?

My reply is: The more English you speak, the better English you will speak．There are many things you can do to improve your spoken English．Of course, the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.

【1】The cries of American and Chinese babies are _______.

A．different B．the same

C．not like each other D．like each other

【2】The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) means that______.

A．some teachers didn’t teach students to think in English

B．teachers never gave the students the way of learning English

C．students didn’t remember the way teachers taught them

D．teachers didn’t want their students to think in English

【3】The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_____”.

A．Chinese students B．English students

C．Chinese teachers D．English teachers

【4】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

A．You must think in English all the time.

B．You should always translate English into Chinese.

C．After speaking English for a long time, you may probably think in English naturally(自然地).

D．The best way of learning English is to live in America.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

※（注：选E涂AB； 选F涂AC； 选G涂AD）

The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) .Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

____【1】____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.

Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. ___【2】___ This can damage your eyes easily.

Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly .____ 【3】__.

___【4】__ You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses.___ 【5】___. Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.

A．Rest your eyes whenever you can.

B．Develop good reading habits.

C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night.

D．Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.

E．Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.

F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.

G．Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.

【题目】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this feeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoyed my short and comfortable journey very much. This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the most safest way of make journeys.

【题目】The Los Angeles Times _________ a wide circulation in that city and that people each _________ a copy on the subway is a common occurrence.

A. has; reads B. have; read

C. has; read D. have; reads

【题目】日常对话。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Acceptionist：Can I help you？

Daniel：Yes, I’m doing some research on Roman civilization. 【1】

Acceptionist：These books over here are about ancient history. 【2】

Daniel：Can I check this one out？

Acceptionist：【3】 .It’s for reference only, so it must stay in the library.But you’re welcome to look through it.

Daniel：Ok. 【4】

Acceptionist：All right.They’re due back next Wednesday.

Daniel【5】

A.I’m sorry.

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.Thanks for your help.

D.They might be helpful.

E.They must be useful for you.

F.And I’d like to check these books out.

G.Do you have any books on the subject？

【题目】Jack will hold a meeting ______ people can voice their opinions on today's global economy．

A．which B．when

C．where D．whose

【题目】第一节 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)

请用英语写一篇短文，介绍我国即将发行的首部中小学校园足球教材。内容如下：

[写作内容]

首部中小学校园足球教材

出版目的：促进我国校园足球的发展

出版单位：人民教育出版社

使用对象：小学三至六年级学生、初中生和高中生

发行时间：今年秋季

编写人员：足球专家，教练和体育教师

教材内容：讲授基本技能和规则，培养团队精神和责任意识

教材特点：每页都使用了二维码、3D图像等最新技术。学生扫描二维码，就能用智能手机观看教学视频。

参考词汇：人民教育出版社 the People's Education Press

二维码 the QR codes

首部足球教材 the first series of football textbooks

[写作要求]

只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。

【题目】书面表达（满分20分）

高一新生或多或少都会经历所谓“成长的烦恼”。如，高中学习难度的增加使得学生的压力增大；新同学之间的不了解导致小误会时而发生；部分同学由于肥胖而感到自卑；不少同学因为琐事与父母发生冲突；种种这些都让青少年对于高中生活感到沮丧和困惑。

针对这一现象，校刊编辑部发起了以“成长的烦恼”为话题的征文活动，请你给高一的同学写一封信。请你就这个话题的某一两个你感受最深的方面谈谈你的看法，同时提出适当的建议来帮助高一的学生树立正确的态度。

要求：词数100～120，不使用真实姓名。

Dear freshmen,

At this moment, we are going through the “growing pains”, and some of us feel really confused and frustrated about our high school life. In my opinion,

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Yours Sincerely

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