题目内容
2.A fantastic idea occurred to him __________ he could use a plastic bottle,________cut off,as a container to grow young plants in.( )A. | which; whose top | B. | that; the top of which | ||
C. | that; with its top | D. | whether; whose top |
分析 一个异想天开的想法突然出现在脑海里,他用一个塑料瓶去掉它的顶部,做为一个容器把植物种在里面.
解答 答案是C.考查同位语从句和独立主格结构.句意是:一个异想天开的想法突然出现在脑海里,他用一个塑料瓶去掉它的顶部,做为一个容器把植物种在里面.第一空是that连接的同位语从句,that起到连接的作用,不做成分,解释idea的内容,第二空是with复合结构,with+宾语(its top)+宾语补足语(cut),这不是定语从句,如果此题考查的是定语从句,则cut off 前要加was.该题考查的是with 的复合结构,所以C项正确.
点评 同位语从句的考查主要看同位词,一般情况同位词是一些抽象名词,如belief,fact,order,news等,that是不能省略的,第二空考生以为是定语从句,可是在定语从句中,whose+名词=of which+the+名词或the+名词+of which,所以题中whose top=of which the top 或the top of which 的表达都对.而且分析句子可知后面的内容不是完整的句子,cut不是谓语而是非谓语.
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