题目内容
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States in the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.
Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak to their operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People also use computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.
One important new use of computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on computers. People of all ages play these games. People also buy home computers to watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed
- 1.
Compared with those of today, computers used to ______
- A.work rapidly
- B.be used for fun
- C.be large and expensive
- D.be easy to use
- A.
- 2.
In recent years, computers have become ______
- A.more and more difficult to use
- B.slower and slower
- C.more and more expensive
- D.smaller and smaller
- A.
- 3.
Home computers can be used for ______
- A.doing business
- B.writing letters
- C.playing games
- D.all of the above
- A.
- 4.
Salesmen use computers mainly to ______
- A.talk with their friends
- B.write letters
- C.check the list of goods and send bills
- D.play games for pleasure
- A.
试题分析:本文介绍家用电脑的普及和家庭电脑的功能的改进,从储存信息到用于生意中还有现在的娱乐功能。
1.细节题:从第一段的句子:Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use.可知过去的电脑又大又贵,选C
2.细节题:从第一段的句子:But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. 可知现在的电脑越来越小,选D
3.细节题:从第二段的句子:Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, 可知电脑可以用来写信用来做生意,从第三段的句子:One important new use of computers is for entertainment.可知电脑可以用来娱乐,所以ABC都是对的,选D
4.细节题:从第二段的句子:Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories and to send bills to their customers. 可知商人可以用电脑记录商品和发送账单,选C
考点:考查日常生活类短文
Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance. Parents often give their children an amount of money that they may spend as they wish. The purpose is to let the children learn from experience at an early age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
A child may receive an allowance each week or each month. The amount is not so important. But parents should make clear what the child is expected to pay for with the money.
At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents should not offer more money until the next allowance is to be given.
Older children may be responsible enough to budget larger costs like those for clothing. The object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving.
Many people who have written on the subject say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do extra work around the home, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
Allowances give children a chance to experience three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving it to organizations. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.
Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice: you have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowance can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer free savings accounts for young people with small amounts of money.
【小题1】The functions of allowances given to children are the following EXCEPT ______.
A.they can save more money for their future business |
B.they can give them to charities |
C.they may spend them on what they like |
D.they can learn to deal with money |
A.牺牲 | B.计划 | C.选择 | D.放弃 |
A.Children should save part of their allowance. |
B.Don’t pay your child for work around the home. |
C.Allowance helps teach children early about money. |
D. Parents should allow children to spend money as they wish. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.Children are advised to buy anything they wish to with the allowance. |
B.Parents should offer children more money if they spend all of their allowance soon after they get it. |
C.It can be useful to pay children to do extra work around the home. |
D.It is unnecessary for the children to save part of the allowance. |