题目内容

2.The Cambridge FestivalsJanuary
Cambridge Winter Ale (啤酒) Festival
The festival features a range of local and national beers,including traditional winter beers,locally produced ciders(苹果酒) and a selection of bottled beers from around the world.This is a chance to try some rare ales over three days in January.
More information:www.cambridgebeerfestival.com
February
e-Luminate
The five-day festival connects ambitious art with imaginative technology to cast light on low carbon innovation.It offers a unique opportunity to discover,or re-discover,the richness and diversity of Cambridge's buildings and public spaces through a range of amazing lights.Brighten the winter days by attending shows,concerts,guided tours,family activities and talks.
More information:www.e-luminatefestivals.co.uk
March
Cambridge Style Week
Cambridge's annual fashion week includes various catwalk shows,boutiques(精品店),in-store events and much more!Cambridge Style Week showcases a variety of stores from in and around Cambridge,ranging from popular brands,designer labels to independent boutiques.
More information:www.cambridgestyleweek.com
April
Cambridge Literary Festival
Founded in 2003,Cambridge Literary Festival is an important event of the city's cultural calendar.Every April and November,it is held in the city's historic centre and offers creative writing discussions as well as talks and readings from established authors.Usually,its spring festival lasts for five days while its winter one is for one day only.
More information:www.cambridgeliteraryfestival.com

21.What's one of the features of e-Luminate festival?B
A.The Internet.
B.The light.
C.Shows.
D.Talks.
22.Which festival is held twice every year?C
A.e-Luminate.
B.Cambridge Style Week.
C.Cambridge Literary Festival.
D.Cambridge Winter Ale Festival.
23.The festival that lasts for the shortest time is held inA.
A.January   
B.February      
C.March       
D.April.

分析 本文是一篇广告,向我们介绍了剑桥一至四月份举行的节日以及各个节日的情况.

解答 21.B;细节理解题.根据e-Luminate介绍中的"cast light on,a range of amazing lights,Brighten the winter days…"可知,灯光是这个节日的特色之一.故选B.
22.C;细节理解题.根据 Cambridge Literary Festival 介绍中的 Every April and November,it is held…可知,剑桥文学节每年举行两次,分别 在四月和十一月.故选C.
23.A;细节理解题.根据四个节日介绍中分别出 现的 three days,The five-day festival,Cambridge*s annual fashion week,its spring festival lasts for five days 可以看出,在每年一月 举行的剑桥冬季啤酒节只持续三天,时间最短.故选A.

点评 读广告类文章前,先要浏览一下所给的测试题目.这是因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的题目.看完题目后,就可以做到心中有数,在对广告文章进行阅读时,可以做到有的放矢.有针对性的对某些特定信息进行快速阅读,迅速选出最佳答案,这样就可以节约不少时间.

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10.Meet Ben Saunders:adventurer,athlete,motivational speaker.Ben,at the age of 23,was the youngest man to ski solo (单人滑雪) to the North Pole.He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions.This year,as well as planning a return to the Arctic,Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn,carrying all his supplies on his sledge.
Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure."Everything that could go wrong did go wrong.We were attacked by a bear.We started running out of food.It was just desperate.And we didn't get to the Pole; we didn't get there,so we had no media interest.No one heard about it:no book deal,and no speaking.I was so unhappy."
People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole.I said,"No,I can get there,"and I did.Self-belief,I see it as being a bit like a muscle-it's my belief that the more you stretch (伸展) yourself,the stronger it gets.If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker.So that's one of the lessons I've figured out along the way.The thing that I've stretched and tested is my self-belief.
"My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me.If I kne w it was possible,if I knew I could do it without too much bother,I wouldn't be interested."Why?"Personally I'm attracted by the human performance element to it.Not that long ago,running a marathon was seen as the top point of human attempt,and now I wouldn't be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one next year."
People's horizons (见识) are changing."I'm not particularly gifted,and I'm absolutely average.I've just chosen this one goal to achieve and I've been working hard to realize it.That's it.And that's the thing that attracts me:with enough training and enough determination,enough focus and preparation,how far can we go?And I don't think I've found out yet."

24.What do we know about Ben Saunders'first adventure?B
A.It was supported by his company.
B.There was no press coverage.
C.It was well planned and organized.
D.He actually reached the North Pole.
25.According to Ben Saunders,if you want to stretch your self-belief,you shouldA.
A.try something adventurous     B.often test your confidence   
C.aim to reach the North Pole    D.always stretch your muscles
26.Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure becauseC.
A.he wanted to exercise his body
B.he liked running a marathon
C.he knew it might be achievable
D.he was sure he could do it easily
27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?C
A.We may never know our possibilities and energies.
B.We have to change our views about adventure.
C.We should have a reason for going on an adventure.
D.We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.
17.Martha Graham,born in 1894,was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance,whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso had on the modern visual arts,Stravinsky had on music,or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture.She created almost two hundred dance pieces.She is often called the Mother of Modern Dance.
Earlier in her life,however,Martha did not know that she would become a dancer.At that time,the dancers were looked down on.So Martha's parents didn't approve of her desire to dance at the beginning.Until 1916,she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts,founded by Ruth St.Denis and Ted Shawn,where Graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.
In 1936,Graham made her defining work,"Chronicle",which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dance.The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner.Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of 1929,the Great Depression that followed,and the Spanish Civil War,it focused on depression and isolation,reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumes.(服装)
Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy.Once again,she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows.But she didn't give up.Her last completed ballet was 1990's Maple Leaf Rag."A Dancer's World"is an introduction to Graham and her work.She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime,including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy-six.She was the first dancer to receive the country's highest civilian  honor.She died in 1991at the age of ninety-six.In 1998,Time magazine listed her as the"Dancer of the Century"and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.

28.Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1show Martha GrahamC.
A.was influenced greatly by them
B.kept in touch with them regularly
C.had a great effect on modern dance
D.liked to make more friends with them
29.Why didn't Martha's parents approve of her desire to dance at first?B
A.She was too old to learn American dance.
B.American dance was seen as a lower art form.
C.There was no academic school to teach dancing.
D.Her family was too poor to afford her tuition.
30.When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s,sheD.
A.was warmly welcomed by the youth
B.achieved huge success once again
C.received many awards for her age
D.was attacked by people
31.The text is mainly aboutC.
A.the background of modern dance in America
B.the development of modern dance in America
C.Martha Graham and her achievements in dance
D.the awards Martha Graham won in her life.
7.When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the make-A-Wish Foundation,nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends.We were interested in finding out more,so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say.
Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980."It's a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses.Make-A-Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick,by making their wishes and dreams come true,"Sophia explained.
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Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special,happy time.A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if  they could have anything i n the world.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true.They do this either by providing things that are necessary,or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.

21.Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend hadA.
A.benefited from it                                  
B.volunteered to help it 
C.dreamed about it                                  
D.told the author about it
22.According to Sophia,Make-A-WishA
A.is an international charity                             
B.was understood by nobody at first
C.raises money for very poor families               
D.started by drawing the interest of the public
23.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?B
A.He has been a policeman since he was seven.
B.He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish
C.He wanted people to help make his dream come true.
D.He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.
24.Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?A
A.They are important for making wishes come true.
B.They try to help children get over their illnesses.
C.They visit sick chil dren to make them feel special.
D.They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.
12.When we give our kids holiday gifts,many of us can't wait to hear their appreciative cries of"thank you!"once the wrapping gets ripped off.But here's a tip:You'd be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.
Gratitude can make us happier,healthier,and even fitter.But do the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them?All the research I've done has convinced me that it won't happen.One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank her for buying him a cell phone,he said,"But that's what moms should do."From a teenager's angle,it's a parent's responsibility to take care of the family.According to Dunham,Yale's assistant professor of psychology,"When teenagers code it that way,a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily"-it's just mom and dad living up to their obligation.
Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something.But kids can't know how blessed they are unless they have a basis for comparison.And they don't learn that by a parent complaining that they're ungrateful.We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view.Show by example that gratitude isn't about stuff-which ultimately can't make any of us happy anyway.It's about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.
You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them.You set the budget for giving and the kids decide how it's distributed.Once the conversation about gratitude gets started,it's much easier to continue all year.Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful.When kids go off to college,you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.
Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them.And we can all learn together that the things that really matter aren't on sale at a department store.

32.How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?D
A.They show no interest in their parents'gifts.
B.They can't wait to open their parents'gifts.
C.They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.
D.They take their parents'gifts for granted.
33.To make children grateful for what they have,parents shouldC.
A.live up to their obligation
B.ask their children to have good manners
C.teach their children by setting an example
D.complain their children are ungrateful
34.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A
A.No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.
B.Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.
C.Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own money
D.It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.
35.What's the purpose of the author writing this text?B
A.To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.
B.To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.
C.To encourage parents to do things together with their children.
D.To remind parents of their responsibility to educate their children.

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